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lex exz fod z fodkl es esa fk{kk dh Hk Hkwf wfed edk bl l= dk - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

UHVPE 0.1 Role of Education in Holistic Development lex exz fod z fodkl es esa fk{kk dh Hk Hkwf wfed edk bl l= dk dk vk'k; Content of this Session lexz fodkl Holistic development lexz fodkl esa fk{kk dh Hkwfedk The role of


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SLIDE 1

UHVPE 0.1 Role of Education in Holistic Development

lex exz fod z fodkl es esa f”k{kk dh Hk Hkwf wfed edk

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SLIDE 2

3

Holistic development The role of education in holistic development About the content of this workshop/course About the process of this workshop/course

lexz fodkl lexz fodkl esa f”k{kk dh Hkwfedk bl f'kfoj@dkslZ dk vk'k; bl f'kfoj@dkslZ dh fof/k

Content of this Session

bl l= dk dk vk'k;

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SLIDE 3

4

Whatever is said is a Proposal (Do not assume it to be true or false) Verify it on Your Own Right – on the basis of your Natural Acceptance It is a process of Dialogue A dialogue between me and you, to start with It soon becomes a dialogue within your own self

izLr Lrko ko gS ¼ S ¼ekuasas ugha½ tk tk¡pasas & Lo;a ds vf/kdkj ijA viuh lgt t Lo LohÑf Ñfr ds vk/kkj ijA ;g lao aokn dh izfØ;k gSA ;g laokn vkids vkSj esjs chp 'kq: gksrk gS] fQj vki easas pyus yxrk gSA

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SLIDE 4

5

The Role of Education f”k{kk dh Hkwfedk What is the Role of Education? f”k{kk dh Hkwfedk D;k gS \ The role of education is to facilitate the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct*

f”k{kk dh Hkwfedk Ekkuo esa fuf”pr Ekkuoh; vkpj.k ls thus dh ;ksX;rk fodflr djuk gSA

*Conduct in accordance with one's Natural Acceptance

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SLIDE 5

6

Out of the three types of fear, which is predominant for you?

  • Fear of Natural Calamities
  • Fear of Wild Animals
  • Fear of the Inhuman Behaviour of Human Being

Is this on the increase or decrease?

vki ds fy,] bu rhuksa esa ls dkSu lk Hk; izeq[k gS \ fgald i'kqvksa dk Hk; izkd`frd vkink dk Hk; ekuo ds vekuoh; O;ogkj dk Hk; ;g Hk; c< jgk gS ;k ?kV jgk gS \

Literacy is increasing The fear of the Inhuman Behaviour of Human Being is also increasing…

lk{kjrk c< jgh gS ekuo ds vekuoh; O;ogkj dk Hk; Hkh c< jgk gS---

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SLIDE 6

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Basis of Definiteness of Conduct All units around us exhibit definite conduct... except human being

Trees, Plants... Conduct is based on their seed Cow.... Conduct is based on their breed Human being Conduct is based on their education-sanskar

izd`fr esa gj bdkbZ dk vkpj.k fuf”pr fn[kkbZ nsrk gS--- ekuo ds vykokA tSls & isM] ikS/ks--- tSlk cht oSlk vkpj.k xk;--- tSlk oa”k oSlk vkpj.k ekuo tSlk f”k{kk&laLdkj oSlk vkpj.k

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SLIDE 7

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The Role of Education-Sanskar f”k{kk&laLdkj dh Hkwfedk What is the role of education-sanskar?

f”k{kk&laLdkj dh Hkwfedk D;k gS \

The role of education-sanskar is to facilitate the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct

f”k{kk&laLdkj dh Hkwfedk Ekkuo esa fuf”pr Ekkuoh; vkpj.k ls thus dh ;ksX;rk fodflr djuk gSA

Is there need for such education-sanskar? Who is responsible to make it available? Parents, Teachers, Society Are we able to ensure it? If we want to provide such education-sanskar, what would be the basic requirements? We will explore into this

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SLIDE 8

11

Is Human Relationship Important?

D;k ;k ekuoh; h; lac acaaaa/k egRoiw.k w.kZ gS\

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SLIDE 9

12

Check within Yourself! vius esa tkap dj ns

j ns[ksa! a!

What do we all want?

ge lc d dh pkguk k D;k gS\

We can examine this within ourselves

bls ge vius esa tkap dj ns j ns[k ldrs gSaA

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SLIDE 10

13

Do we want to be happy?

D;k ge l lq[kh gksuk pkgrs s gSa\

Do we want to be prosperous?

D;k ge l le`) gksuk k pkgrs gSa\

Do we want the continuity of happiness and prosperity?

D; D;k ge lq lq[k [k] le le`f) dh fujarjrk rk pkgrs rs gSa\

Desire pkguk

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SLIDE 11

14

Do we want to be happy?

D;k ge l lq[kh gksuk pkgrs s gSa\

Do we want to be prosperous?

D;k ge l le`) gksuk k pkgrs gSa\

Do we want the continuity of happiness and prosperity?

D; D;k ge lq lq[k [k] le le`f) dh fujarjrk rk pkgrs rs gSa\

Are we happy?

D;k ge l lq[kh gSa\

Are we prosperous?

D;k ge l le`) gSa\

Is there continuity of our happiness and prosperity?

D;k gekjs js lq[k] le`f) dh fuja jarjr jrk k gS gS\

Desire pkguk State of Being gksu

suk

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SLIDE 12

15

Do we want to be happy?

D;k ge l lq[kh gksuk pkgrs s gSa\

Do we want to be prosperous?

D;k ge l le`) gksuk k pkgrs gSa\

Do we want the continuity of happiness and prosperity?

D; D;k ge lq lq[k [k] le le`f) dh fujarjrk rk pkgrs rs gSa\

We will explore this further

bl ckr ij g j ge vkxs v/; /;;u djs jsaxsA

Is our effort (gekjk

jk iz;kl):

– For continuity of happiness and prosperity?

lq[k] le`f) dh fuja jarjr jrk k ds vFkZ esa gS or ;k ;k

– Just for accumulation of physical facility?

dsoy

  • y lqfo/
  • /kk

kk&la laxzg xzg ds vFkZ esa\

Have you assumed that happiness and prosperity will be ensured when you have enough physical facility? What effort are you making for continuity of happiness and prosperity, other than accumulation

  • f physical facility?

Desire pkguk Effort djuk

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SLIDE 13

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Check within Yourself! vius esa tkap dj ns

j ns[ksa! a!

The unhappiness in your family is

  • More due to lack of physical facility or
  • More due to lack of fulfillment in relationship?

vkids ds ifjo jokj esa tks nq nq%[k k gS gS] ] og

  • g lqfo/kk

kk ds ds vHkko esa T;knk gS gS ;k laca/k /k dk dk fuok

  • kZg

u u gksus ds ds dkj. j.k T;knk gS gS\

How much time and effort are you investing:

  • For physical facility
  • For fulfillment in relationship

vki lqfo/kk kk tqVkus ds ds fy fy, , fdruk le; o

  • iz;kl yxk jg

jgs gSa gSa vkSj laca/k /k dk dk fuok

  • kZg

Zg ds ds fy fy, , fdruk le; o

  • iz;kl yxk jg

jgs gSa gSa\

The unhappiness is more due to lack of fulfillment in relationship Most of the time and effort is spent for physical facility

nq nq%[k k laca/k /k dk dk fuok

  • kZg

Zg u u gksus ds ds dkj. j.k T;knk gS gS( ( ijU jUrq] le; o

  • iz;kl lqfo/kk

kk ds ds fy fy, , T;knk yxk;k tk tk jg jgk gS gS

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SLIDE 14

17

Check within Yourself! vius esa tkap dj ns

j ns[ksa! a!

For human being physical facility is necessary but relationship is also necessary

ekuo ds ds fy fy, , lqfo lqfo/kk kk Hkh vko’;d gS gS] ] ijarq laca/k Hkh vko’;d gSA

On examining carefully, we find that this is a fundamental difference between animals and human being

/; /;ku ku ls ls ns[ksa ksa rks ekuo o

  • i’kq ds

ds chp ;g ,d ewyHkwr varj gSA

Physical facility is necessary for animals and necessary for human being also

lqfo lqfo/kk kk i’kq ds ds fy fy, , vko’;d gS gS] ] euq”; ds ds fy fy, , Hkh vko’;d gSA

However, ijarq] For animals physical facility is necessary as well as adequate

i’kq ds ds fy fy, , lqfo lqfo/kk kk vko’;d Hkh gS gS vkSj vkSj iw.kZ Hkh gS gS]

For human being physical facility is necessary but not adequate

euq”; ds ds fy fy, , Hkh lqfo lqfo/kk kk vko’;d gS gS ij ij iw.kZ ugha gSA

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SLIDE 15

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When an animal has lack of physical facility it becomes uncomfortable, when it gets physical facility it becomes comfortable

  • Eg. When a cow gets a stomach-full of grass, it becomes comfortable, sits and

chews the cud i’kq dks lqfo/kk kk dk dk vHkko gksrk gS gS] ] rks rks og

  • g ijs’kku gksrk gS

gS] ] lqfo/kk kk fey tk tk, , rks rks og

  • g vkjke esa

esa vk vk tkrk gS gS] ] tSls ls isV Hkj Hkj ?kkl kkl fey tk tk, , rks rks xk xk; ; vkjke ls ls tqxkyh djrh gS gS A When a human being has lack of physical facility, he becomes uncomfortable and unhappy But once he gets the physical facility, he forgets about it and starts thinking about hundred other things euq”; dks lqfo/kk kk dk dk vHkko gksrk gS gS] ] rks rks og

  • g ijs’kku o
  • nq

nq%[ %[kh kh gksrk gS gS] ijarq lqfo/kk kk fey tk tk, , rks rks mlds ckjs rks rks Hkwy gh gh tkrk gS gS] ] mlds vykok

  • k lkS vkSj phtsa lkspus

us yxrk gSA (Check for yourself if you feel happy every day that you are getting enough to eat?) vki gh gh vius esa esa tkap dj dj ns[ksa] a] D;k vki bl bl ckr ij ij jkst [kq’k gksrs gSa fd fd vkidks ks isV Hkj Hkj Hkkstu fey jgk jgk gS gS\

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SLIDE 16

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RELATIONSHIP

laca ca/k /k

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY

lqfo fo/kk kk

With nature

For human being: necessary but not adequate For animals: necessary & adequate ekuo ds f fy, vko’;d ijarq iw.kZ ugha i’kq ds fy, vko’;d ,o ,oa iw.kZ

For human being, physical facility is necessary but relationship is also necessary

ekuo ds fy, lqfo/kk Hkh vko’;d gS] ijarq laca/k Hkh vko’;d gS

For animals, physical facility is necessary as well as adequate

i’kq ds fy, lqfo/kk vko’;d Hkh gS vkSj iw.kZ Hkh gS

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SLIDE 17

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Other than physical facility what else does a human being think about?

lqfo/kk ds vykok lkS vkSj phtsa D;k lksprk gS euq”;\

On close examination, the list of thoughts can be classified into two categories: 1. Feeling in relationship with other human being 2. Right understanding in the self, or knowledge Human being think about ensuring these, in addition to physical facility

vxj j bu lkS vkSj j phtksa a ij /; j /;ku nsa rks ewyr% % nks Ádkj j dh lwph curh gS & 1- ekuo

  • ds lkFk laca/k

/k esa Hkko

  • vkSj

j 2- Lo;

  • ;a esa lgh le>] Kku

dks lqfuf’pr djus dh ckr euq”; lksprk gS] lqfo/kk ds vykokA

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SLIDE 18

21

If we recognize human being’ aspiration, we find that they want to live in relationship with all and feel happy living in relationship, therefore relationship is necessary for human being

euq”; dh pkguk dks igpkusa kusa rks rks og

  • g lHkh ds

ds lkFk laca/ki kiwoZ woZd thuk pkgrk gS gS vkSj laca/kiwoZd iwoZd thdj lq lq[kh kh gksrk gS gS] ] blfy, , laca/k /k euq”; ds ds fy fy, , vko’;d gSA

Examine within yourself if 1. You want to live in relationship (harmony) with others or 2. You want to live in opposition with others or 3. You believe living has to be necessarily in opposition with others, ie. There is 'struggle for survival' , ‘survival of the fittest’ and check if you feel happy living this way?

vki gh gh vius esa esa tkap dj dj ns[ksa] a] 1- vkidh pkguk laca/kiw kiwoZd

  • Zd thus dh gS

gS ;k ;k 2- vkidh pkguk fojks/kiwoZd iwoZd thus dh gS gS ;k ;k 3- vkius eku j[ j[kk kk gS gS fd fd thuk rks rks fojks/ki kiwoZ woZd gh gh laHko gSA ‘struggle for survival’, ‘survival of

the fittest’ vkSj D;k vki oSlk thrs gq

gq, , lq lq[kh kh gksrs gSa\ Thus: for human being, both physical facility and relationship are necessary vr vr% % ekuo ds ds fy fy, , lqfo/kk kk o

  • laca/k

/k nksukssssa vko’;d gSaA

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SLIDE 19

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RELATIONSHIP

laca/k /k

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY

lqfo fo/kk kk

With nature

For human being: necessary but not adequate For animals: necessary & adequate ekuo ds f fy, vko’;d ijarq iw.kZ ugha i’kq ds fy, vko’;d ,oa iw.kZ

For Human Being, both Physical Facility and Relationship are Necessary

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SLIDE 20

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On further examination, we find that we all do want to live in relationship with others

vkxs /; /;ku ku nsa nsa rks irk pyrk gS gS fd fd laca/k /k iwoZ

  • Zd thuk rks ge

ge lc lc pkgrs gh gh gSaA gSaA

Every night when there is a fight, we want to resolve it. We start the next day with the thought that we don’t want to fight today, but due to lack

  • f right understanding about fulfillment of relationship, a fight takes

place by night

gj gj fnu tc tc jk jkr esa >xM+k gksrk gS gS rks vxys fnu ;gh gh r; r; dj dj ds ds ‘kq kq: : djr jrs gSa fd fd vkt >xM+k xM+k ugha dju juk gS gS ija jarq] ] laca/k /k ds ds fuok

  • kZg dh le> u gksus ds

ds dkj. j.k ge ge laca/k /k iwoZ

  • Zd th

th ugha ikrs gSa gSa] ] vkSj jk jkr rd fQj >xM+k xM+k gks tkrk gSA gSA

For fulfillment in relationship, it is necessary to have right understanding about relationship. i.e. Right understanding is also necessary for human being

blfy, , laca/k /k ds ds fuok

  • kZg ds

ds fy fy, , vius esa laca/k /k dh le> dk dk gksuk vko’;d gSA gSA vFkk kkZr Zr~ ~ ekuo ds ds fy fy, le> dh Hkh Hkh vko’;drk gSA

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SLIDE 21

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For human being: necessary but not adequate For animals: necessary & adequate

RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature

Right Understanding is also Necessary for Human Being

Are all 3 required? Is something redundant? Is anything more required? Are we working on all 3? If all 3 are required, what would be the priority*? *Working on the high priority makes it easier to deal with the lower priority

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SLIDE 22

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RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

MUTUAL HAPPINESS (mHk

Hk; ; lq[k [k)

MUTUAL PROSPERITY (mHk

Hk; ; le` e`f) f))

3 2 1 For human being: necessary but not adequate For animals: necessary & adequate

Priority: Right Understanding, Relationship & Physical Facility

Feeling

  • Trust
  • Respect
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SLIDE 23

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Priority: Physical Facility

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

1 ? ?

UNHAPPINESS Making others Unhappy DEPRIVATION Exploiting and Depriving others

For human being: necessary but not adequate For animals: necessary & adequate

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SLIDE 24

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Therefore we can observe two categories of human being

blhfy, , vHkh nks rjg jg ds ds euq”; fn[kkbZ nsrs gSa gSa&

1. Lacking physical facility, unhappy deprived (lqfo/kk

kk fog

  • ghu nq

nq[kh kh nfjn jnz )

2. Having physical facility, unhappy deprived (lqfo/kk

kk laiUu nq nq[kh kh nfjn jnz )

While we want to be – tcfd ge

ge gksuk pkgrs gSa gSa&

3. Having physical facility, happy prosperous (lqfo/kk

kk laiUu lq lq[kh kh le`))

Check within yourself

  • Where are you now – at 1, 2 or 3 and
  • Where do you want to be?

vius esa tkap dj dj ns[ksa&

  • vHkh ge

ge dgka gS gS\& & 1] ] 2 2 ;k 3 3 esa vkSj

  • dgka gksuk pkgrs gSa

gSa\

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SLIDE 25

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If our living is only for physical facility, then we are living with animal consciousness, because animals live only for physical facility and are fulfilled by that, not human being

vxj j gekjk jk thuk flQZ lqfo/

  • /kk

kk ds fy, gS rks ge tho

  • psruk

k esa gh th jg jgs gS D;ksafd i’kq dk thuk Hkh lqfo/kk ds fy, gS vkSj i’kq gh blls r`Ir gks ikrk gS] ekuo

  • ughaA
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SLIDE 26

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Animal Consciousness, Indefinite Conduct

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

1 ? ?

UNHAPPINESS Making others Unhappy DEPRIVATION Exploiting and Depriving others Animal Consciousness

tho psr sruk

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SLIDE 27

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If we are living for all three (right understanding, relationship and physical facility) then we are living with human consciousness

vxj j gekjk jk thuk rhuksa sa le>] laca/k /k vkSj j lqfo/

  • /kk

ds fy, gS rks ge ekuo

  • psruk

esa th jg jgs gSaA

Human being can be fulfilled by being happy and prosperous on the basis of these three

bu bu rhuksa sa ds vk/k /kkj kj ij lq j lq[kh] ] le`) gksdj j ekuo

  • r`Ir gks ikrk

k gSA

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SLIDE 28

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Human Consciousness, Definite Human Conduct

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

MUTUAL HAPPINESS (mHk

Hk; ; lq[k [k)

MUTUAL PROSPERITY (mHk

Hk; ; le` e`f) f))

3 2

Human Consciousness

ekuo psr sruk

1

Feeling

  • Trust
  • Respect
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SLIDE 29

35

Transformation (lad

adze ze.k .k) = Development (fodkl)

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SLIDE 30

36

Transformation (lad

adze ze.k .k) = Development (fodkl)

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

MUTUAL HAPPINESS (mHk

Hk; ; lq[k [k)

MUTUAL PROSPERITY (mHk

Hk; ; le` e`f) f))

3 2

Human Consciousness

ekuo psr sruk

Animal Consciousness

tho psr sruk

Transformation& Progress

laØe.k&fodkl

1

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SLIDE 31

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Role of Education-Sanskar: Enable Transformation The role of education is to facilitate the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct

f”k{kk dh Hkwfedk Ekkuo esa fuf”pr Ekkuoh; vkpj.k ls thus dh ;ksX;rk fodflr djuk gSA

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SLIDE 32

38

Role of Education-Sanskar: Enable Transformation

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

MUTUAL HAPPINESS (mHk

Hk; ; lq[k [k)

MUTUAL PROSPERITY (mHk

Hk; ; le` e`f) f))

3 2

Human Consciousness

ekuo psr sruk

Animal Consciousness

tho psr sruk

Transformation& Progress

laØe.k&fod &fodkl kl

1

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SLIDE 33

39

Role of Education-Sanskar: To Enable Transformation Holistic development is transformation to Human Consciousness. The role of education-sanskar is to enable this transformation by way of ensuring the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct For this, the education-sanskar has to ensure

1. Right understanding in the self of every child 2. The capacity to live in relationship with the other human being 3. The capacity to identify the need of physical facility and the skills & practice for sustainable production of more than what is required leading to the feeling of prosperity

These are the 3 components of human eduction-sanskar, if it has to ensure development of definite human conduct

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SLIDE 34

40

Role of Education-Sanskar: Enable Transformation Holistic development is transformation to Human Consciousness. The role of education-sanskar is to enable this transformation by way of ensuring the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct For this, the education-sanskar has to ensure

1. Right understanding in the self of every child 2. The capacity to live in relationship with the other human being 3. The capacity to identify the need of physical facility and the skills & practice for sustainable production of more than what is required leading to the feeling of prosperity

These are the 3 components of human eduction-sanskar, if it has to ensure development of definite human conduct If we look at the education we are giving today…

1. First one is missing 2. The second one is missing 3. In the third one, identification of physical facility, is also missing. The willingness to produce by way of labour is also missing. The core feeling that is generated is to accumulate more & more rather than produce more & more ; and to consume more & more

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SLIDE 35

41

Role of Education-Sanskar: Enable Transformation The role of education-sanskar is to facilitate the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct by ensuring all 3 (Right Understanding, Relationship and Physical Facility) – in every Human Being

gj gj ekuo dk dks fu fuf' f'pr Ekkuoh

  • h;

; vk vkpj.k ls ls ;qDr dj djuk& le>] lac aca/k] lqfo fo/kk kk rhuksa uksa dk dks lqfuf”pr dj djuk( ;g ;g f' f'k{kk& k&laLdk laLdkj dh dh ft ftEesnkjh jh gSA SA

Parents, teachers & society/environment have the responsibility of providing such education-sanskar Education – Developing Right Understanding (WHAT TO DO)

f”k{kk kk & & lgh lgh le> le>ukA

Sanskar – Commitment/ Preparation/ Practice for Right Living . Preparation includes Learning Right Skills & Technology (HOW TO DO)

laLdk aLdkj & & lgh lgh TkhUks ks dh dh fu’Bk@ @ rS; S;kjh@ @ vH;k ;kLk LkA lgh lgh gquj@ @ rdu duhdh dh dk dks fo fodf dflr dj djukA

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SLIDE 36

42

Course/Workshop Content: Right Understanding

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

MUTUAL HAPPINESS (mHk

Hk; ; lq[k [k)

MUTUAL PROSPERITY (mHk

Hk; ; le` e`f) f))

3 2 1 Understanding Harmony:

  • Harmony in the Individual
  • Harmony in Family
  • Harmony in Society
  • Harmony in

Nature/Existence

Feeling

  • Trust
  • Respect

Living in Harmony at all 4 levels:

  • Individual
  • Family
  • Society
  • Nature/Existence
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SLIDE 37

43

Course/Workshop Content: Right Understanding

JUSTICE in RELATIONSHIP with Human Being

  • from Family to

World Family PARTICIPATION in LARGER ORDER with Nature

  • From Family

Order to World Family Order RIGHT UNDERSTANDING in the Self – Understanding Harmony in Individual, Family, Society, Nature/Existence

MUTUAL HAPPINESS UNDIVIDED SOCIETY FULFILMENT of HUMAN GOAL UNIVERSAL HUMAN ORDER

3 2

Human Consciousness

ekuo

  • psruk

uk

1

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SLIDE 38

44

ekuo

  • psruk

uk ls Ekkuoh;

  • h; O;

O;oLF LFkk

la laca/k /k esa U;k U;k;

& & ekuo ds ds lkFk ifj fjokj ls ls fo”o ifj fjokj rd rd

O;o ;oLFkk LFkk esa Òk Òkxhnk nkjh jh

& & izd` d`fr fr lexz ds ds lkFk ifj fjokj O; O;oLF LFkk ls ls fo”o ifj fjokj O; O;oLF LFkk rd rd

Lk Lke>

& & Lo Lo;a ;a esa Lo Lo;a ;a ls ls ys ys dj dj lai aiw.k w.kZ vf vfLr LrRo dh dh O; O;oLF LFkk dk dks le> le>uk uk

mH mHk; k; lq lq[k v[k.M k.M le lekt Ekk kkuo uo y{; ; dh iwfrZ rZ lk lkoZHkkS ZHkkSe e ekuoh uoh; ; O;o ;oLFkk LFkk

3 2

ekuo uo ps psruk

1

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Course/Workshop Methodology: Self Exploration Whatever is said is a Proposal (Do not assume it to be true or false) Verify it on Your Own Right – on the basis of your Natural Acceptance It is a process of Dialogue A dialogue between me and you, to start with It soon becomes a dialogue within your own self

izLr Lrko ko gS ¼ S ¼ekuasas ugha½ tk tk¡pasas & Lo;a ds vk/kkj ijA viuh lgt t Lo LohÑf Ñfr ds vk/kkj ijA ;g lao aokn dh izfØ;k gSA ;g laokn vkids vkSj esjs chp 'kq: gksrk gS] fQj vki easas pyus yxrk gSA

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46

Sum Up: Holistic Development & The Role of Education The role of education-sanskar is to enable the transformation to Human Consciousness (i.e. holistic development) by way of ensuring the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct For this, the education-sanskar has to ensure

1. Right understanding in the self of every child 2. The capacity to live in relationship with the other human being 3. The capacity to identify the need of physical facility and the skills & practice for sustainable production of more than what is required leading to the feeling of prosperity

These are the 3 components of human education-sanskar, if it has to ensure development of definite human conduct Parents, teachers & society/environment have the responsibility of providing such education-sanskar We will explore the steps necessary to ensure Human Education-Sanskar

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SLIDE 41

More about the Course/Workshop

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Role of Education-Sanskar: Enable Transformation

The role of education is to facilitate the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct

f”k{kk dh Hkwfedk Ekkuo esa fuf”pr Ekkuoh; vkpj.k ls thus dh ;ksX;rk fodflr djuk gSA

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49

Role of Education-Sanskar: Enable Transformation

RELATIONSHIP (laca

ca/k)

with human being PHYSICAL FACILITY (lqfo/kk

kk)

with rest of nature RIGHT UNDERSTANDING (le>) in the self

MUTUAL HAPPINESS (mHk

Hk; ; lq[k [k)

MUTUAL PROSPERITY (mHk

Hk; ; le` e`f) f))

3 2

Human Consciousness

ekuo psr sruk

Animal Consciousness

tho psr sruk

Transformation& Progress

laØe.k&fod &fodkl kl

1

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50

Need Voiced by Education Commission & Committees in India

  • 1. The Education Commission -1882

2 .The Universities Commission - 1902 3 .Government Resolution on Educational policy - 1913 4 .The Calcutta University Commission- 1917 5 .The Hartog Committee- 1929 6 .The Sapru Committee -1934 7 .The Abbot-Wood Report, 1936 8 .Zakir Hussain Committee -1937 9 .The Sergeant Report- 1944

  • 10. The University Education Commission (S Radhakrishnan)- 1948

11 .The Secondary Education Commission-1952 12 .The National Committee on Women's Education-1958 13 .D.S. Kothari Commission- 1964 14 .Yashpal Committee Report -1993 15 .National Knowledge Commission-2005 16 .S. Muthukumaran Committee-2007

Every committee on framing education policy has easily agreed that education on human values should be imparted… but we have not been able to implement it effectively. The problem has been “How to teach human values in educational institutions”

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Guidelines for Value Education

  • Universal

Whatever is studied as value education needs to be universally applicable to all human being and be true at all times and all places. It should not depend on sect, creed, nationality, race, gender, etc.

  • Rational

It has to be amenable to logical reasoning. It should not be based on blind beliefs.

  • Verifiable

The student should be able to verify the values by checking with one's own experience, and is not asked to believe just because it is stated in the course.

  • Leading to Harmony

Values have to enable us to live in peace and harmony within our own self as well as with others (human being and rest of nature).

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Content of Value Education (All Encompassing)

JUSTICE in RELATIONSHIP with Human Being

  • from Family to

World Family PARTICIPATION in LARGER ORDER with Nature

  • From Family

Order to World Family Order RIGHT UNDERSTANDING in the Self – Understanding Harmony in Individual, Family, Society, Nature/Existence

MUTUAL HAPPINESS UNDIVIDED SOCIETY FULFILMENT of HUMAN GOAL UNIVERSAL HUMAN ORDER

3 2

Human Consciousness

ekuo

  • psruk

uk

1

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53

Process of Value Education (Self-verification) Whatever is said is a Proposal (Do not accept it to be true or false) Verify it on your own right

Proposal

Verify

  • n the basis

Of your Natural Acceptance

Work with Rest of Nature Mutual Prosperity

Experiential Validation Live according to it

Behaviour with Human being Mutual Happiness

2 1

2a 2b

Right Understanding

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Happiness To be in a state of Harmony is Happiness – Harmony at all levels of my being – from self to entire existence Prosperity The feeling of having more than required Physical Facility – Physical Facility is required only for nurturing, protection & right utilisation of the Body Basic Human Aspiration – Happiness, Prosperity  Continuity

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57

Scope of Right Understanding in the Self Right Understanding i.e. Understanding the reality, as it is 1. Understanding the Human Being (Individual) – Harmony in the Human Being 2. Understanding Human-Human Relationship – Harmony in the Family 3. Understanding Society – Harmony in the Society 4. Understanding Human-Nature/Existence Relationship – Harmony in Nature/Existence Desirability: Right Understanding – in every human being

1

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Scope of Relationship with Human Being Right Feeling in Relationship: Understanding these Feelings, ensuring continuity of these feelings in the self leads to happiness. Expressing these Feelings to the other leads to his/her happiness, i.e. mutual happiness Justice = Recognition, Fulfillment & Evaluation of Human-Human Relationship, leading to Mutual Happiness Desirability: Right Feeling – in every human being & sharing right Feeling i.e. Justice – from Family to World Family  Undivided Society

1- Trust fo”okl FOUNDATION VALUE

2- Respect lEeku

3- Affection Lusg 4- Care eerk 5- Guidance okRlY;

6- Reverence J)k

7- Glory xkSjo 8- Gratitude —rKrk 9- Love izse COMPLETE VALUE

2

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59

Scope of Human Order Human Goal (ekuo y{;) Five Dimensions of Human Order ¼ekuoh; O;oLFkk & i¡kp vk;ke½

  • 1. Education–Sanskar
  • f”k{kk&laLdkj
  • 2. Health–Sanyam
  • LokLF;&la;e
  • 3. Production–Work
  • mRiknu&dk;Z
  • 4. Justice–Suraksha
  • U;k;&lqj{kk
  • 5. Exchange–Storage
  • fofue;&dks’k

Desirability: Fulfillment of Human Goal for all human being i.e. Family Order to World Family Order  Universal Human Order Qs: Is there a provision in Nature for living thus? Is existence in chaos?

Right Understanding & Right Feeling In Every Individual Prosperity In Every Family Fearlessness (Trust) In Society Co-Existence In Nature/ Existence 3

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Current State – Have we understood our Goal? Human Target (ekuo y{;) Gross Misunderstanding (vk/kkjHkwr Hkze)

Right Understanding & Right Feeling In Every Individual Prosperity In Every Family Fearlessness (Trust) In Society Co-Existence In Nature/ Existence Assumptions (eg. Money is everything) In Every Individual Accumulation By Any Means In few Individuals Domination , Exploitation, Fear In Society Mastery & Exploitation Over Nature Madness for Consumption Hkksx mUekn Madness for Profit ykHk mUekn Madness for Sensual Pleasure dke mUekn Resource Depletion Pollution Terrorism War

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FAO Report – 11-May-2011

Of the 4.2 billion tons of food produced, more than 1 billion tons of food is lost or wasted every year, UN-backed report finds (11 May 2011) About a third of all the food produced for human consumption each year – or roughly 1.3 billion tons – is lost or wasted, according to a new study commissioned by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Global Food Production is 6 times requirement Global Food Wastage is 1/3rd of production Wastage is enough to feed 1300 crore people/year Have we understood right utilisation? Is it a question of production? Is it a question of distribution? Is it a question of relationship? Is it a question of right understanding? It is a question of right education-sanskar

http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=38344&Cr=fao&Cr1

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State of Education-sanskar  State of Society Education-sanskar shapes the society of the future If we are providing human education-sanskar, students will exhibit definite, human conduct & they will contribute toward a humane society in future If we are not providing such education-sanskar, students will exhibit indefinite, inhuman conduct & they will contribute to an inhumane society in future The state of society today indicates that:

  • There is increasing tension in individuals, division in family, terrorism in

society…

  • There is increasing exploitation of nature, climate change, global

warming…

Is it desirable to ensure human education-sanskar? Are we ensuring human education-sanskar?

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4 July 2013 Year Literacy Values 1947 12% 2011 74% Declining The Supreme Court said today that the education system in the country has failed to achieve its

  • bjective and it has to be

reformed immediately. It is unfortunate that today education instead of reforming the human behaviour, in our humble opinion, appears to have failed to achieve its

  • bjective.

http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/india-s-education- system-failed-to-achieve-objective-needs-reform- supreme-court-388000

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Human Tradition

Human Conduct Human Education Universal Human Order Human Constitution

Universal Human Order: Dynamics

Nature of society

  • f people living

together in a relationship of mutual fulfillment The society in which Human Goal is realised Education that ensures the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct Conduct that ensures continuity of mutual happiness & prosperity Entry Point

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Sum Up: Holistic Development & The Role of Education The role of education-sanskar is to enable the transformation to Human Consciousness (i.e. holistic development) by way of ensuring the development of the competence to live with Definite Human Conduct For this, the education-sanskar has to ensure

1. Right understanding in the self of every child 2. The capacity to live in relationship with the other human being 3. The capacity to identify the need of physical facility and the skills & practice for sustainable production of more than what is required, leading to the feeling of prosperity

These are the 3 components of human education-sanskar, if it has to ensure development of definite human conduct Parents, teachers & society/environment have the responsibility of providing such education-sanskar We will explore the steps necessary to ensure Human Education-Sanskar

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Home Work 1. What is naturally acceptable to you

to live with animal consciousness or to live with human consciousness?

2. Are you living in animal consciousness or human consciousness? 3. Is this transformation from animal consciousness to human consciousness desirable? 4. What is the role of education in this transformation?

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FAQ 1. What is natural acceptance? 2. What is the meaning of sanskar? Is it to do with tendency, habits, liking? 3. How do you say that physical facility is necessary and adequate for animals? [ans: need to know and potential to know] 4. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the physiological needs are most basic, followed by safety & security, love & belonging, self- esteem and finally self-actualisation. Here you are saying the hierarchy of needs are right understanding, relationship then physical facility. These two are in contradiction. Which one is correct?