Javier Solis, member of CSIC-IO team in BIOPROMARL (FET-ILP 852048) - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

javier solis member of csic io team in biopromarl fet ilp
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Javier Solis, member of CSIC-IO team in BIOPROMARL (FET-ILP 852048) - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Javier Solis, member of CSIC-IO team in BIOPROMARL (FET-ILP 852048) 1) About me 2) Expertise Research Professor at the M.Sc. in Materials Science at the UCM (Madrid) Institute of Optics of the CSIC . Ph.D. in Physics at CSIC


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Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers

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TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019

Javier Solis, member of CSIC-IO team in BIOPROMARL (FET-ILP 852048)

1) About me

  • Research Professor at the

Institute of Optics of the CSIC.

  • Scientist with strong interest

in practical applications of laser-matter interaction.

  • CSIC ranks 7th worldwide

amongst public Research Institutions (Scimago). 2) Expertise

  • M.Sc. in Materials Science at the UCM (Madrid)
  • Ph.D. in Physics at CSIC (Madrid) (Optical Memories)
  • Postdoc at Imperial College London (Ultrafast Lasers)
  • Main research activities related to ultrafast laser

processing of materials, specially for photonics

  • Author of 1 patent and 180 scientific papers
  • Coordinator of 1 European Research Project
  • Principal Investigator of 2 European Research Projects
  • Team member of 6 European Research Projects
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Javier Solis - Bio-inspired Protection of Marble with Lasers

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LiNaBioFluid (2015-2018): Laser- induced Nanostructures as Biomimetic Model of Fluid Transport in the Integument of Animals

FET-Open

H2020

BioProMarL (2019-2021): Bio-inspired Protection

  • f Marble with Lasers

FET-ILP

H2020 Our FET Projects

Early-stages of research & innovation around new ideas towards radically new future technologies Turning a result of FET-Open into a genuine innovation with socio- economic impacts

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Biomimetics

In our FET Projects:

  • laser structuring
  • other materials
  • other functionalities

Olympics 2000 83% medals

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Experimental implementation: 1. Direct writing

wavelength 1030 nm pulse duration 350 fs

  • rep. rate

500 kHz pulse energy 10 µJ scan speed up to 2 m/s

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TRENDINGTON, 14/09/2019 fs laser pol.

SPP-excitation & Scattered light Interference  Modulated intensity  Localized melting, ablation, convection 

  • 2. Laser-induced self-organization

2 m 5 m 2 m

5 m

Universal process and unique properties:

  • metals
  • semiconductors
  • dielectrics
  • polymers

Combining state-of-the art high power lasers with fast beam scanning technologies available today, processing of large areas is feasible.

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Bark bug: adaptive camouflage

drop radial flow

Texas lizard: “passive” drinking

drop Directional flow

20 m

“Integument” – skin / shell

Aim: Friction reduction in metal bearings

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Metal bearing

"Main" project outcome COF reduction up to 50%  Reduction of CO2 emission

friction coefficient test time sliding speed

  • -- smooth
  • -- structured

MIBA, Austria

Patent application FORTH-CSIC (2018) “Laser fabricated superoleophilic metallic component with oil retention properties for friction reduction”

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20 m

Biomodels

Carnivorous pitcher plant: reduced adhesion

  • I. Scholz, J. Exp. Biol. 213, 1115-1125 (2010)

Lotus leaf: hydrophobicity

H.J. Ensikat, Beilstein J Nanotech. 2, 152–161 (2011).

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Extended Durability Resource Efficiency Added functionalities

Biomimetic Laser Processing

Marble

+ other natural stones + dielectrics

Idea

Acid attack Contaminants Stain protection Anti-sliding Anti-abrasive

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Marble: source and use

Novelda: “Crema Marfil” Kitchen Bathroom Facades Floors

  • 7 factories, 20 stone

centers, exports to 100 countries

  • Production per year

16.000.000 m2

  • Marble, granite,

limestone, sandstone

Consumer dilemma: practical  aesthetic

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Impact - Outlook

  • Improving resource efficiency

by increasing useful life

  • Addressing environmental challenges:

Large consumption of energy and water

  • Replace sealants (often not harmless)

Technology base for long-lasting natural stone products & raw materials consumption reduction

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First results…

Lizard Marble Glass BioProMarL Steel LiNaBioFluid

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Rocío Ariza Noemí Casquero Carlos Dorronsoro Javier Solis Jan Siegel Gloria Costas Leo Tribaldo

People involved

Instituto de Óptica