IONITE SUBSTRATE FOR EFFICIENT PLANTS CULTIVATION 2 Hot Issue #1 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
IONITE SUBSTRATE FOR EFFICIENT PLANTS CULTIVATION 2 Hot Issue #1 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
IONITE SUBSTRATE FOR EFFICIENT PLANTS CULTIVATION 2 Hot Issue #1 World population growth 3 Hot Issue #1 Global Hunger One in nine people worldwide are chronically undernourished 44 countries have a serious level of
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Hot Issue #1 – World population growth
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Hot Issue #1 – Global Hunger
- One in nine people worldwide are
chronically undernourished
- 44 countries have a “serious”
level of hunger, while 8 have an “alarming” level
- Globally 161 million under-five
year olds were estimated to be stunted
- Every 3,6 second a child dies
because of hunger
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Top-5 reason - soil fertility
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ZION R&D lab, 2015
ZION
- HQ: Moscow, Russia;
R&D: Minsk, Belarus.
- Key competence - state-of-art
technologies for agricultural needs
- Full-cycle pilot manufacturing facility
(capacity 200 MT/year)
- Leading-edge testing labs
- Solid and professional team
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ZION
ZION is a mixture of micronutrients captured by natural ion-exchangers (zeolites) as positively or negatively charged ions.
It is not fertilizer! ZION is high concentrated granulated nutritious media for plant
- growing. Plant can grow directly on the soil beads.
Historically artificial soil was developed for application in space shuttles, submarines, shelters, arctic stations, etc.
ZION works like complex soil, as aggregate of humus and ion-exchange materials.
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ZION key applications
- Acceleration of natural soil formation on the moving sands, bare
grounds; remediation of irreversibly depleted soils.
- Growing seedlings in horticultures, adaptation of cuttings in vegetation
plant multiplication.
- Care of individual gardens, home planting, growing and multiplication of
valuable plants for floral design.
- Improvement of the arrangement of grass fields.
1 kg of ZION can produce 3-5 kg of green plant biomass without fertilization and watering only with distilled water and it can be reproduced for several generations of plants.
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ZION properties
Exchangeable cations in nutrient media, m-eq/100 gram
Ca Mg K Ca Mg K Ca Mg K
10 20 30 40 50 60
m-eq/100 gram
Clay soil Nutrient solution Biona-111
180 m-eq/100gram
ZION consists of micronutrients in 10-20 times higher content than nutrient solutions or natural soil. Cation exchange capacity, m- eq/100 g: Nutrient solution – 10-12 Sod-podzolic soil – 3-30 Clay soil – 25-40 Black soil – 30-50 ZION – 150-300 ZION
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ZION properties
Nutritious m medium Total n nitrogen (N) Ph Phosphorus (P2O5) Po Potassium (K2O)
mg/ mg/dm3 mg/ mg/kg mg/ mg/dm3 mg/ mg/kg mg/ mg/dm3 mg/ mg/kg
ZIO ION 6000 6000 5900 5900 14100 14100 Nutritious s solution 238 238 710 710 400 400 Black s soil
- 50 -150
- 700
- 500
Clay s soil
- 50-150
- 300
- 300
Glasshouse s soil
- 300
- 200
- 250
Nutritious s soil «Fl Florabel» 210 630 500 1500 400 1200
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Plant root in nutrient solution
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Plant root in natural soil
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Plant root in ZION
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
Effect of granulated ZION substrate adding to the water-washed sand: C – control (peat soil); Samples 1-2 contain 5% and 50% of ZION (95% and 50% of water-washed sand), respectively. C 1 2 C 1 2
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
The Dactilis glomerata roots developed in the sand with 2% of granulated ZION (left) and in the bare sand (right)
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
% Biona in the sand Yield, gram/pot
ZION, %
- Mixture of 20 g of ZION
with one liter of clean sand is equivalent in fertility to commercial nutrient grounds
- ZION contains no
pathogenic micro-organisms
- r pests. After protracted use
(for 3-5 years) the fertility of ZION can be reclaimed
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
Experiments on Dactilis glomerata growth. Sample C – control (sand). Sample 1 – addition of 1% of granulated ZION medium 1 C
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
Experiments on Alfalfa growth. Sample C – control (sand). Samples 1, 2 – addition
- f 1% and 2% of granulated ZION, respectively
2 1 C
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
Experiments on tomatos growth. Sample C – control (peat soil). Samples 1 – addition of 10% of granulated ZION to sand
C C 1 1
14 days 21 days
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Acceleration of natural soil formation
Experiments on green pepper growth. Sample C – control (peat soil). Sample 1 – addition of 10% of granulated ZION to sand 1 C
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Growing seedlings in horticultures
The cucumber plant grown on the standard garden soil (C); 1% and 2 % granulated ZION, respectively C 1 2
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Improving the arrangement of grass lawns
C 1 Experiments on grass lawns. Sample C – control (sand). Samples 1, 2 – addition
- f 10% and 50% of
granulated ZION, respectively 2
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Improving the arrangement of grass lawns
Experiments on street lawn in Moscow (4,5 weeks). C – control (regular lawn). 1 – addition of 5% of granulated ZION C 1
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Improving the lettuce cultivation
Experiments on lettuce cultivation (3,5 weeks). C – control (regular peat soil). 1 – addition of 3% of granulated ZION C 1
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Plants adaption
ü Cherry ü Cherry clones ü Apple tree clones ü Grape ü Black currant ü Gooseberry ü Wild strawberry ü Raspberry ü Hop
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Latest development – fibrous nutritious media
Plants grown on the 100% fibrous nutritious media without any soil added and watered with regular tap water
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