JANUARY-JUNE 2019
Strong earnings improvement continued in Q2
JARI ROSENDAL, PRESIDENT AND CEO PETRI CASTRÉN, CFO JULY 19, 2019
improvement continued in Q2 JANUARY-JUNE 2019 Key points in Q2 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
JARI ROSENDAL, PRESIDENT AND CEO PETRI CASTRN, CFO JULY 19, 2019 Strong earnings improvement continued in Q2 JANUARY-JUNE 2019 Key points in Q2 2019 Focus on value over volume continued Strong profitability improvement despite
JANUARY-JUNE 2019
JARI ROSENDAL, PRESIDENT AND CEO PETRI CASTRÉN, CFO JULY 19, 2019
Key points in Q2 2019
continued
despite some softness in the market
China and the Netherlands expected to be ramped-up by year-end
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 2Key financial highlights
Focus on value over volume
lost volumes
Operative EBITDA +32% to margin of 16.0%
with favorable raw material price development
Operative EBIT +34% to margin of 9.1%
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 3EUR million (except ratios) Q2 2019 Q2 2018 Δ% FY 2018 Revenue 663.6 647.6 +2 2,592.8 Operative EBITDA 106.1 80.2 +32 323.1
16.0% 12.4% 12.5% Operative EBIT 60.3 45.1 +34 173.8
9.1% 7.0% 6.7% Net profit 35.2 23.5 +50 95.2 EPS, EUR 0.22 0.14 +54 0.58
Pulp & Paper – profitability improving
Market environment
Organic growth -3%
Operative EBITDA margin 14.4%
EBIT leading to improved profitability
recognized in Q2
+6.5 million in H1
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 4OPERATIVE EBITDA AND OPERATIVE EBITDA-% EUR million REVENUE AND ORGANIC REVENUE GROWTH (Y-ON-Y) EUR million
372 369 363 373 369 376 385 390 381 373 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 2018 2019
0% +1% +2% +5% +5% +6% +7% +4%
46.0 47.8 48.5 55.4 42.7 45.4 52.3 51.2 50.7 53.7 12.4% 13.0% 13.4% 14.9% 11.6% 12.1% 13.6% 13.1% 13.3% 14.4% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1* Q2* 2017 2018 2019
+0%
Industry & Water – exceptional profitability
Market environment
short-term Organic growth +4%
growth, +30% to EUR 77 million, partly driven by
Operative EBITDA margin exceptionally high 18.1%
price development
+9.4 million in H1
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 522.9 29.3 36.0 25.3 26.6 34.8 36.7 33.3 45.0 52.4 9.6% 11.8% 13.9% 9.6% 10.9% 12.8% 12.9% 12.3% 16.8% 18.1% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1* Q2* 2017 2018 2019
OPERATIVE EBITDA AND OPERATIVE EBITDA-% EUR million
238 248 259 264 245 272 284 271 267 290 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2017 2018 2019
+9% +15% +20% +14%
REVENUE AND ORGANIC REVENUE GROWTH (Y-ON-Y) EUR million
+11% +11% +2% +4% +6% +5%
Clear improvement in safety
contractors working with us
manufacturing sites in 28 countries every year
and sea
contractors
chemical companies*
Total Recordable Injuries Frequency # of injuries per 1 million hours (Kemira Employees and Contractors in our facilities)
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 6Safety record on the right track – target has to be zero injuries
5.8 7.2 3.4 3.9 3.5 2.5 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD
*Based on the ICCA (the International Council of Chemical Associations) database and the latest reported company data
2.7 2.7 1.5 2.2 2.0 1.5 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 YTD Lost Time Injuries Frequency # of injuries per 1 million hours (Kemira Employees and Contractors in our facilities)
HOW KEMIRA CREATES VALUE
Strategy in brief
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 7FINANCIAL TARGETS (mid- to long-term) Above the market revenue growth • Operative EBITDA 15-17% • Gearing below 75% OUR MARKET FOCUS Chemicals for Pulp & Paper, Oil & Gas and Water Treatment #1 or #2 in our core markets Market growth estimated to be 2-3% p.a. supported by higher use of fiber-based products, resource efficiency and regulation BUILDING A GREAT CHEMICALS COMPANY Great products: 4 core areas are polymers, coagulants, sizing and bleaching chemicals which meet
Great operations: Deliver reliably with consistent quality Great people: Deep application expertise and innovation capability EXECUTION – VALUE OVER VOLUME Improving product and market mix Focusing on capital efficiency Investing selectively in core product areas with higher return
Key operative focus areas in H2 2019
1. Active price management 2. Modify product & service offering to cater better profitable growth 3. Improve operational excellence 4. Ramp-up CEOR* polymer capacity addition in the Netherlands 5. Start-up new AKD sizing manufacturing site in China 6. Construction of emulsion polymer capacity in the US
2021 7. Prudent cost-control in all areas
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 8*CEOR, chemical enhanced oil recovery
PETRI CASTRÉN, CFO JULY 19, 2019
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 9Successful pricing drives improvement
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 1080.2
Q2 2018 Sales volumes Sales prices Variable costs Fixed costs Currency impact Other Q2 2019 Adoption of IFRS 16 standard "Pre IFRS 16 comparison"
+23.4 +4.8
+5.7
OPERATIVE EBITDA BRIDGE EUR million
648
+2% 0% 664 Q2 2018 Sales volumes Sales prices Currency impact Acquisitions Q2 2019 +4%
REVENUE AND ORGANIC GROWTH (Y-ON-Y) EUR million
Operative EBITDA margin 16.0%
do not include operating lease expenses in 2019, corresponding to a positive EBITDA impact of EUR +8.3 million in Q2 and EUR +16.0 million in H1
97.8
106.1
SALES PRICE VS VARIABLE COST TREND (ROLLING 12-MONTH CHANGE Y-O-Y)
60 120 180 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Brent oil, USD Sales prices* Variable costs*
SALES PRICES AND VARIABLE COSTS (CHANGE Y-O-Y)
9 5
11 4 8 24 28
3 11 23 47 42 37 34 23
16 13 13 26 36 38 29 11
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 2016 2017 2018 2019 Net impact on EBITDA (sales prices-variable costs) Sales prices Variable costs
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 11Net impact of sales price & variable costs positive
* 12-month rolling change vs previous year in EUR million
EUR million EUR million
Cash flow has improved clearly
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 12ALL KEY FIGURES IN EUR MILLION
271 205 210 58 122 2016 2017 2018 H1 2018 H1 2019 118 124 106 41 34 95 66 44 22 34 2016 2017 2018 H1 2018 H1 2019
213
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS CAPITAL EXPENDITURE EXCL. ACQUISITIONS
◼ Growth capex 190 150
capital of EUR 15 million to Group in Q1
changes in net working capital
polymer expansion in the Netherlands and new AKD manufacturing site in China
EUR 180-220 million in 2019
63 68
ROCE improving, adoption of IFRS 16 increased reported net debt
9.9% 9.7% 9.8% 9.7% 10.8% 2016 2017 2018 Q2 2018 LTM Q2 2019 LTM 634 694 741 773 921 Dec 31 2016 Dec 31 2017 Dec 31 2018 Jun 30 2018 Jun 30 2019
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 13NET DEBT (EUR million) AND LEVERAGE RATIO* OPERATIVE RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED
2.3 2.2 2.1
Group’s ROCE once up and running
adoption of IFRS 16 as operating leases (EUR 135 million) are part of debt
– Excluding IFRS 16 impact, net debt would have been EUR 786 million and leverage ratio 2.2
and duration is 27 months
2.5 2.5
* Leverage ratio = Net debt / last 12 months operative EBITDA
Outlook for 2019
“Kemira expects its operative EBITDA (2018: EUR 323.1 million) to increase from the prior year on a comparable basis, excluding the impact of IFRS 16 accounting change.”
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 14EUR million 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Operative EBITDA 253 287 303 311 323 Increase
Operative EBITDA figures for 2014-2018 are ”pre IFRS-16”.
Why invest in Kemira
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 15Profitable growth
Operative EBITDA improved by +35% and
1 2 3
Attractive dividend
Stable dividend and competitive yield
Sustainable investment
Excellent sustainability performance (EcoVadis rating: Gold)
SEGMENT SPLIT PRODUCTS
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 18GEOGRAPHIES
Kemira in brief
LAST 12 MONTHS: REVENUE EUR 2,643 MILLION, OPERATIVE EBITDA EUR 375 MILLION, OPERATIVE EBITDA MARGIN 14.2%, OPERATIVE ROCE 10.8%
◼ 25% Bleaching and pulping ◼ 20% Polymers ◼ 20% Other: e.g. defoamers, dispersants, and biocides ◼ 20% Coagulants ◼ 15% Sizing and strength
Revenue by geographies and product category represent FY 2018.
39% AMERICAS 1.USA 2.Canada 3.Brazil 52% EMEA 1.Finland 2.Sweden 3.Germany 9% APAC 1.China 2.South Korea 3.Thailand
◼ 58%
Pulp & Paper
◼ 42%
Industry & Water
CUSTOMERS Several thousand customers TOP 10 customers are ~25% of revenue TOP 50 customers are ~50% of revenue EXAMPLES OF LARGEST CUSTOMERS
Municipalities, e.g. Frankfurt, London, New York, Paris, Shanghai, Singapore #1 in water treatment in NA and Europe #2 in friction reduction in North American shale oil & gas #2 globally
1,170 1,417 1,457 1,477 1,520 137 171 195 198 192 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
REVENUE BY PRODUCT CATEGORY
Q2 2019 RESULTS 19REVENUE BY CUSTOMER TYPE AND MARKET GROWTH
Pulp & Paper – strong business with solid track record
MARKET ENVIRONMENT REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHIES AND MARKET GROWTH BY REGION CUSTOMER EXAMPLES
◼ 55% EMEA ◼ 30% Americas ◼ 15% APAC ◼ 40% Bleaching & pulping ◼ 25% Sizing & strength ◼ 20%
Defoamers, dispersants, biocides and
chemicals
◼ 10% Polymers ◼ 5% Other ◼ 40% Pulp ◼ 20% Printing & writing papers ◼ 40% Board & tissue
2-3% 1-2% Market growth 2-3% 0-1% 1% Market growth
Nouryon (pulp) #3 Solenis (paper)* #1 Kemira (pulp and paper) m.s. ~16% #2 Ecolab (paper) #4
Note: Revenue by industry, product and geography rounded to the nearest 5%
JULY 19, 2019* Solenis-BASF combined entity
Kurita (paper) #5 REVENUE AND OPERATIVE EBITDA
EUR million
REVENUE BY PRODUCT CATEGORY
Q2 2019 RESULTS 20REVENUE BY APPLICATION TYPE AND MARKET GROWTH
Industry & Water – strong positions in chosen categories
REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHIES AND MARKET GROWTH BY REGION
◼ 40% Coagulants ◼ 40% Polymers ◼ 20% Other products such as defoamers and biocides
2-3% 5-6% 2-3%
◼ 50% EMEA ◼ 45% Americas ◼ 5% APAC ◼ 65% Water treatment ◼ 10% Other ◼ 25% Oil & Gas
5-6% 3-4% 3-4%
WATER TREATMENT
Amsterdam Barcelona Frankfurt London Oslo Paris Stockholm Los Angeles Montreal New York City Toronto Melbourne Shanghai Singapore
OIL & GAS
Note: Revenue by industry, product and geography rounded to the nearest 5%
Market growth Market growth
CUSTOMER EXAMPLES
JULY 19, 2019REVENUE AND OPERATIVE EBITDA
EUR million
MARKET ENVIRONMENT
Market share ~30% in coagulants and ~20% in polymers Main competitors in coagulants:
Market share ~25% in polymers used in shale
Main peers in polymers (also in water treatment):
MUNICIPAL (40%), customer examples INDUSTRIAL (60%), customer examples
Municipal Industrial
947 956 906 1,009 1,073 116 116 107 114 131 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
2014-2016 figures are pro forma; combination of Municipal & Industrial and Oil & Mining segments
VARIABLE COST SPLIT 2018 EUR 1.6 billion TOP 10 RAW MATERIALS BY SPEND 1. Sodium hydroxide (caustic soda)* 2. Acrylonitrile (OD) 3. Aluminium hydrate 4. Colloidal silica dispersion* 5. Amines (OD) 6. Petroleum solvents (OD) 7. Acrylic acid (OD) 8. Alpha olefin (OD) 9. Acrylic ester (OD)
Top 10 account for 50%
OD = Oil & gas derivative * Mainly trading materials
Q2 2019 RESULTS 21EXPOSURE TO OIL RELATED RAW MATERIALS
Kemira’s variable cost split and top raw materials
◼ 30%
Oil & gas related
◼ 70%
Not oil related
◼ 70%
Raw materials
◼ 15%
Electricity & energy
◼ 15%
Logistics
JULY 19, 2019Mid- to long-term financial targets were updated due to IFRS 16 in February 2019
Targets until end of 2018
Revenue Operative EBITDA-%
14-16%
IFRS 16 impact
Around +1%-point
Below 60%
2017
EUR 2.5 billion
2018
EUR 2.6 billion 12.5% 12.5% 59% 62%
Above-the-market growth
Financial targets
(mid- to long-term) Above-the-market growth 15-17% Below 75%
accounting for Kemira Group’s
replaced by the depreciation of the right-of-use assets and interest cost associated with lease liability
and on net profit immaterial
figures, instead we will provide enough data for analysis
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 23IFRS 16 impact on financials
EUR million (except ratio) FY 2018 Impact on H1 2019 Estimated impact
Operative EBITDA 323.1 +16.0 +30
12.5% +1.2 %-point +1 %-point Impact on balance sheet EUR million (except ratio) Dec 31, 2018 Impact on June 30, 2019 Net debt 741 +135 Gearing 62% +12%-points
EUR million Q2 2019 Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 2018 2017 Revenue 663.6 647.8 661.8 669.6 647.6 2,592.8 2,486.0 Operative EBITDA 106.1 95.6 84.5 89.0 80.2 323.1 311.3 margin 16.0% 14.8% 12.8% 13.3% 12.4% 12.5% 12.5% Operative EBIT 60.3 50.1 44.8 50.0 45.1 173.8 170.3 margin 9.1% 7.7% 6.8% 7.5% 7.0% 6.7% 6.9% Net profit 35.2 29.3 26.5 22.1 23.5 95.2 85.2 Earnings per share, EUR 0.22 0.18 0.17 0.14 0.14 0.58 0.52 Cash flow from operations 57.2 65.2 88.2 64.2 23.4 210.2 205.1 Capex excl. acquisitions 39.9 28.3 53.2 34.3 39.8 150.4 190.1 Net debt 921 842 741 744 773 741 694 NWC ratio (rolling 12 m) 10.9% 10.6% 10.2% 9.8% 9.6% 10.2% 9.4% Operative ROCE (rolling 12 m) 10.8% 10.3% 9.8% 9.8% 9.7% 9.8% 9.7% Personnel at period-end 5,067 4,973 4,915 4,798 4,858 4,915 4,732 PLEASE NOTE FINANCIAL IMPACT OF IFRS 16 ADOPTION FROM THE PREVIOUS SLIDE
Key figures
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 24EUR million Q2 2019 Q2 2018 2018 2017 Net profit for the period 35 24 95 85 Total adjustments 69 53 220 204 Change in net working capital
Finance expenses
Income taxes paid
Net cash generated from operating activities 57 23 210 205 Purchases of subsidiaries, acquisitions and assoc. comp.
2
Capital expenditure
Proceeds from sale of assets 1 1 7 3 Change in long-term loan receivables 5
Cash flow after investing activities 17
29 13
Cash flow
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 25Currencies
Currency exchange rates had around EUR +31 million impact on revenue and EUR +12 million impact on the operative EBITDA in H1 2019 compared to H1 2018. Guidance: 10% change in our main foreign currencies would approximately have EUR 15 million impact on operative EBITDA on an annualized basis.
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 26◼ 42% EUR ◼ 7% Others KEMIRA REVENUE DISTRIBUTION H1 2019 KEMIRA COST DISTRIBUTION H1 2019 ◼ 2% SEK ◼ 4% CNY ◼ 4% CAD ◼ 37% USD ◼ 6% Others ◼ 5% CNY ◼ 5% CAD ◼ 6% SEK ◼ 30% USD ◼ 43% EUR ◼ 2% BRL ◼ 2% GBP ◼ 3% GBP ◼ 2% PLN
KEY FINANCIALS
Pulp & Paper
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 27*12-month rolling average
EUR million Q2 2019 Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 2018 2017 Revenue 373.4 380.8 390.4 385.2 376.0 1,520.2 1,476.9 Operative EBITDA 53.7 50.7 51.2 52.3 45.4 191.7 197.7 margin 14.4% 13.3% 13.1% 13.6% 12.1 12.6% 13.4% Operative EBIT 24.0 20.6 24.1 26.6 22.0 91.6 104.8 margin 6.4% 5.4% 6.2% 6.9% 5.9% 6.0% 7.1% Operative ROCE*, % 7.6% 7.7% 7.8% 8.5% 8.3% 7.8% 9.0% Capital expenditure (excl. M&A) 23.3 17.3 28.8 20.7 21.4 85.1 138.3 Cash flow after investing activities 36.2 25.1
20.6 2.3 29.9 15.7
KEY FINANCIALS
Industry & Water
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 28*12-month rolling average
EUR million Q2 2019 Q1 2019 Q4 2018 Q3 2018 Q2 2018 2018 2017 Revenue 290.2 267.0 271.5 284.4 271.7 1,072.6 1,009.1 Operative EBITDA 52.4 45.0 33.3 36.7 34.8 131.5 113.6 margin 18.1% 16.8% 12.3% 12.9% 12.8% 12.3% 11.3% Operative EBIT 36.3 29.5 20.8 23.4 23.0 82.2 65.5 margin 12.5% 11.0% 7.7% 8.2% 8.5% 7.7% 6.5% Operative ROCE*, % 16.9% 15.4% 13.6% 12.5% 12.6% 13.6% 11.0% Capital expenditure (excl. M&A) 16.5 11.0 24.4 13.6 18.4 65.3 51.7 Cash flow after investing activities 5.7 27.8 23.8 26.8 6.1 52.5 46.9
FY 2018
Revenue split by country
JULY 19, 2019 Q2 2019 RESULTS 29USA 27% Canada 6% Brazil 3% Uruguay 2% Other Americas 1% Finland 16% Sweden 5% Germany 5% Poland 3% UK 3% Spain 2% Other APAC 4% South Korea 1% China 4% Russia 2% Netherlands 2% France 2% Italy 2% Other EMEA 9% Norway 1%
Important information about financial figures
Kemira provides certain financial performance measures (alternative performance measures)
growth*, EBITDA, operative EBITDA, cash flow after investing activities, and gearing followed by capital markets and Kemira management, provide useful information of its comparable business performance and financial position. Selected alternative performance measures are also used as performance criteria in remuneration. Kemira’s alternative performance measures should not be viewed in isolation to the equivalent IFRS measures and alternative performance measures should be read in conjunction with the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Definitions of the alternative performance measures can be found in the Definitions of the key figures in this report, as well as at www.kemira.com > Investors > Financial information. All the figures in this interim report have been individually rounded and consequently the sum
* Revenue growth in local currencies, excluding acquisitions and divestments