http://geocradle.eu Themat Th matic ic Areas eas linked ed - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

http://geocradle.eu

Th Themat matic ic Areas eas

Adaptation to Climate Change (ACC) Improved Food Security – Water Extremes Management (IFS) Access to Raw Materials (ARM) Access to Energy (SENSE)

linked ed with the UN SDGs http://geocradle.eu

The he ACC Pil ilot

• t

(Ad Adaptatio tation n to Cl Climate ate Ch Change) e)

The ACC pilot will pave the ground for the holistic monitoring and forecasting of region-specific atmospheric components, ECVs and hazards, in line with the standards and vision of GEOSS and Copernicus for information extraction and service delivery regarding the Climate SDG. Gap Analysi lysis s of the Regio ional Clim imate te relat lated Capacitie cities End-Use User Aware reness ss on Copern rnicu icus s and GEO

Specifically, the GEO-CRADLE ACC will provide 3 services on respective thematic pillars:

1. 1. Dese sert t dust st servi rvice ces 2. 2. Regio ional l climate te change servi rvice ces 3. 3. Air qua uality ity servi vice ces

T4.1 .1

http://geocradle.eu

The September 2015 Middle East dust-storm results in dramatic reductio ction of visib ibil ility ity in Limassol Mamouri et al., 2016, ACP

Model del Satellit ellite

Landuse changes (dese serti rtifica ficatio tion) and local meteorology increased the severity of this episode Solomos et al., 2016, ACPD Lan and type pe cha hanges es (MODIS IS)

ACC ACC – De Desert rt dust t services ices

http://geocradle.eu

Dust effects on aviati ation

• n safety

ety (AirFrance 2009 accident) Optimizat ation

• n of the ACC dust forecast

with satellite data assimilation

ACC ACC – De Desert rt dust t services ices

http://geocradle.eu

Es Establi ablishin hing a pilo pilot regi region

• nal

al clim limate chang ange web appli pplication

• n tool
• l to

to ret etrie rieve clim limat ate variabl riables es and and clim limate indi ndices fro rom high high re resol

• lut

ution

• n regi

region

• nal

al clim limat ate pr projec

• jection
• ns in

in sup uppo port of

• f end

nd-us user ers and nd dec ecis isio ion maker ers on

• n climate chang

ange mitiga igatio ion and and adapt aptatio ion polic licie ies.

• A need for reliable open access to weather and climate data is expressed by all countries of

the RoI.

• For ACC is essential the use of future climate data from high resolution model projections for

the RoI based on Regional Climate Models (RCMs).

• Need for uncertainty estimates in future projections based on ensemble versus individual

RCM simulations.

• Plenty of open access data in databases but there is limited usability from non-experts.
• Need

ed for r estab ablis ishing ing a user er frien iendly dly clim imate chang hange e web applic plicat ation ion tool

• l for

r regio giona nal clim imat ate e dat ata a download nload in suppo pport rt of inter ermedia ediary ry and d end d user ers.

ACC ACC – Re Regio iona nal l cli limate ate change e servic vices

http://geocradle.eu

Indic ndicativ ive e list of Climat ate e varia riables bles and d indic dices

Make ake use use of

• f hi

high gh reso esolut ution

• n RCM

RCM da data (0.11 11°) for a nu numbe ber of

• f

climate ate va variab ables es from vario arious us RCMs and and emissi ssion

• n scen

scenarios

• s

1950 1950-2100 2100.

data source urce: EURO-CORDEX: http://www.euro euro-cordex cordex.net net/

ACC ACC – Re Regional nal climat ate change e service vices

http://geocradle.eu

25 25/10 10/16 6 00 UTC CAMS S fore

• recast t+12

12

Mod

• del

el ENSEMBLE LE: Hei eigh ght leve evel: sur surface ace, Param amet eter er PM PM10 10 aeroso

• sol [μg/

g/m3]

A thorough

• ugh eval

aluat uation

• n of specifi

fic CAMS S forecasts ts will be exploi

• iting

ng an intens ensive e ACC pilot

• t

experi erimental mental campai paign gn as well as other er regional

• nal obser

ervati ation

• nal

al platfor forms ms

EUFAR AR Athen hens - ACTRIS Finok nokalia alia - ACTRIS NEO - ACTRIS

Observa rvati tional l platf tforms rms

ACC ACC – Re Regional nal air quality ty servi vices ces

Evalua aluatio ion n of CAMS for

• r regiona

egional l air r qualit ality serv ervic ices es

http://geocradle.eu

ACC expe perim riment ntal al campaign aign for

• r ACC serv

rvic ice evalua aluation ion and d opt ptim imiz izatio ion n – April ril 2017 17 EUFAR AR RI ACTRIS S RI ICOS OS RI

ACC ACC – Re Regional nal air quality ty servi vices ces

http://geocradle.eu

En End-us user ers expr pres essing sing interest erest in the AC ACC pilot

(from the results of end user survey and gap analysis)

• Tourism sector for dust forecasting
• Meteorological agencies for dust forecasting
• Civil aviation for dust forecasting
• Insurance companies for Climate Change services
• Agriculture sector for Climate Change services
• Water river basin agencies for Climate Change services

http://geocradle.eu

Soil l Spec ectra ral l Librar brary (Tas ask 4.2 2 – IFS) S)

Pixe xel l by pixe xel l map

• n Sentin

tinel l -2 2 data ta usin ing the he predictio iction models ls

Predic ediction ion (spec pectral al based) d) mode dels ls

• f field

eld mois istur ure e and d clay ay cont

• ntent

nt Flood

• od Fore

recast Model del (Tas ask 4.2 2 – WEM)

Improve proved d Food Security rity (IFS) FS) – Water ter Extr tremes emes Manageme gement nt (WEM) EM)

T4.2 .2

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Co Concept pt of T4.2 .2

• Generate a Regional Soil Spectral Library
• Resample the models into Sentinel-2 spectral configuration
• Predict soil attributes using spectral base models
• Apply the models on a pixel by pixel basis on Sentinel-2 (reflectance) data to create soil

moisture and clay content maps

• Transfer the thematic maps to the DEWETRA platform
• Apply the thematic maps into the flood models
• Assess the added accuracy obtained from the suggested concept

http://geocradle.eu

The Connecti ction

• n -

Field eld mois isture ure and d clay ay cont nten ent CONTINUUM Hydro drolog logic ical mode del Input nput Lay ayer ers Out utput put Layers rs Output utput Layers rs

http://geocradle.eu

myDewetra implementation at Regional scale: Weather forecast model outputs global scale (e.g. GFS), land use/land cover maps, exposed elements (e.g. OpenStreetMap), satellite based rainfall observation (e.g. GPM, TRMM) and global scale flood risk hazard (e.g. GAR2015 hazard maps). myDewetra implementation at Basin scale:

• identification basin “test-case” (e.g. DRIN-BUNA basin in Albania)
• selection of the time period for hydrological forecast (e.g. November 2016)
• ingestion soil moisture and clay content maps into Continuum hydrological model
• run and comparison of results from hydrological modeling with and without soil

moisture and clay content maps

• value added evaluation
• publication and sharing of the results by myDewetra and connection to GEO-

CRADLE Data Hub http://geocradle.eu

Ac Acces ess s to Raw Materi rials ls (AR ARM)

Establishing a roadmap for long-term monitoring, mapping, and management of mineral deposits in a severely under-explored ROI. Use of existing regional capacities and skills Mapping of waste materials in abandoned mines Monitoring of ground deformation during/after mining Development of protocol for evaluating the level

• f impact

Identification, collection, assessment and use of EO based and in-situ data Enrichment of the information content of the Regional Data Hub

T4. 4.3

http://geocradle.eu

T4.3 3 answ swer er to the need ed defined ined by WP WP3

• Five proposals on raw materials pilot projects were submitted from Greece

(two) and Cyprus (three)

• Selected examples of the pilot studies sites (Greece and Cyprus) present

most interesting mining and post-mining areas which are going to be analysed from the point of view applicability of the EO methods

• The elaborated methodologies will be the main goal of the pilot. The

elaborated EO methodologies will be useful for better management of the mining and post-mining areas and reduce their impact on the surrounding areas

• It is expected that the methodologies elaborated on the examples pilot site

will have a universal character and could be applied for other RoI http://geocradle.eu

Monitor toring ng of Illegal gal Qu Quarrying ng

Marble extractive waste - N. Greece

Ob Objective ctive: Roadmap fo for th the use of

• f Eart

rth Ob Obse servat rvation data & tech chniques for mappin ing and monito itori ring “Quarr rrie ies”

Environmen

• nmental

al Monitori

• ring

ng of Ayios

• s Filippos

ppos Abandoned andoned Publ blic Mine e of Mixed ed Sulphi phide de Ores – Kirki Village age (North Gr Greece) e)

Site e Inf nform

• rmat

ation: ion: Ayios ios Filip ippos pos sulph lphide ide Pb Pb-Zn n depo posit it

Ob Objective ctive: Cr Creati tion of

• f a data

tabase to to incl clude sate tell llit ite data and other th thematic, tic, physic ysical, l, envir vironmental, geomorp rphic, ic, geolo logic, ic, soci cio-economic ic inf inform rmatio tion perta rtaining to to fa fact ctors rs that at affe fect ct post

• st-min

inin ing resto torat atio ion activ ivities ties.

Greece eece T4.3 3 answ swer er to the need ed defined ined by WP WP3

http://geocradle.eu

Cyprus prus

Ob Objective ctives: Roadmap for

• Use

Use Space born data to to ass ssess ss poss ssib ible le inst instabil iliti ities in in wast waste dumps in in order to to take ke the prop roper remedial ial measu sures res

• Use

Use Space born data to to map th the wast ste dumps of

• f abandoned

mine ines in in ord rder to to select lect loca cati tions fo for bore rehole le dri rill lling fo for th the asse sessm ssment of

• f the waste

ste dumps for seco condary ry mineral ral reso source rces

• Use

Use Space ce born rn data to to ass ssess ss th the sta stabil ilit ity of

• f rep

reprofil filed wast waste dumps in in under res resto torati ration min ines and ta take ke the necess ssary ry measu sure res if if needed

• Use

Use Space ce born rn data to to rec record rd th the behavi vior of

• f th

the le leaching heaps

• f
• f th

the operati ting min ine in in Sko kourr rriot iotiss issa and and lo look fo for inst instabili litie ties and possib

• ssible

le envir nviron

• nmenta

tal pollu

• llutio

tion

Three ree mines nes with h differ eren ent chara haracter eris istic ics located d on the he Trood

• odos
• s Ophiolit

hiolite Abes estos mine ne (aban bandon doned ed – under der restor

• rat

ation ion) Skour

• urrio

riotis issa (ope perat rating ing - massiv ive sulf lfide ides) Kokkinop inopez ezou

• ula

la (aba bando ndone ned d -mas assiv ive e sulf lfides ides)

Abestos mine Skourriotissa Kokkinopezoula

T4.3 3 answ swer er to the need ed define ined d by WP WP3

http://geocradle.eu

The The aim aim of

• f the

the feasibili feasibility ty study tudy for for the the sele elected ted pilo pilot test test si sites tes is is to to es establish tablish a ro roadm admap ap for

• r

long long-ter term moni monito toring ring, mapping mapping, and and manag nageme ement nt of

• f miner

eral al depos posits ts in in a severe verely ly under der-ex explore plored ROI. Refine ned d pilot

• t sco

cope pe Ac Access cess to R Raw w Mater erials ials

http://geocradle.eu

Acces ess to to ener ergy gy (Sens nse), ), Partner tners: PMOD/WRC, NOA

Sens nse: a sola lar ener ergy gy now now-cas asting ing system em + Purpo rpose:

• demon
• nstrat

ate ways to to maxim imiz ize value lue and nd benef enefit its at at the RoI

• Crea

reate syner ergie gies wit ith pu public blic and nd priv ivate sector

• r (sol
• lar

ar pla plants, en ener ergy gy dis distrib ribut utor

• rs, sol
• lar

ar ener ergy gy relat lated end end-us user ers) Provis

• vision

ion of

• f (tailo

ailored ed to to end end-us user er):

• Now-cas

asting ing of

• f solar

lar radiat diation ion and nd sola lar ener ergy gy

• Long

ng term erm solar lar energ nergy atlas lases es for various arious area eas with high gh tem empor poral al and and spat atial ial det etail ail

• Solar

Solar radi adiat ation

• n rel

elat ated ed prod roducts (rea real time and nd for

• rec

ecas asts) rel related ed wit ith: heal ealth (U (UV Inde ndex (m (mela elanom noma) a), DNA DNA dam damag age, e, ca catar aract, Vi Vitam amin D efficie ienc ncy), ag agric ricult ultur ure (pho photosynthes esis), scie ient ntif ific ic.. .. Applic plicatio ion: anywhe here re (RoI

• I)

SOLar ar Energy y Applicatio ations ns The Solar Energy gy No Nowc wcast sting ng SystEm tEm (SE SENSE NSE) ) pil ilot

http://geocradle.eu

T4.4

Sate tell llite ite Data ta Copernicu rnicus s Atmosp

• spheric

ic Monito itori ring Servi rvice ce Radia iative tive Transfe sfer models ls Neural ral netwo tworks rks

The e So Solar ar En Energy ergy Nowc wcasti sting ng Sy Syst stEm (Se Sense nse)

START MSG OMI

Cloud Input

CAMS

Clear or Cloudy?

Input : TOC Input : AOD

Clear sky pixel Cloud pixel

SENSE

solar radiation spectra

Solar Irradiances

Output : DNI, GHI, DHI

END

future

http://geocradle.eu

Purpose

• se
• demonstr
• nstrat

ate e ways to maximize e value ue and benef nefits ts at the RoI

• Sens

nse e can n be implement emented ed anywhere here on RoI RoI – tailor

• red

ed produc ucts ts

• creat

ate e synergies ergies with public and privat ate e sector

• r (solar

ar plants nts, energy gy distr tribut butors,

• rs, solar

ar energy gy related ted end-us users) ers).

• Through

ugh GE GEO-Cradle, e, new projects ects, , conf nfer erenc ences es to “adver ertise” the produc uct. .

• Spin-of
• ff

f oppor

• rtuni

tunity ty.

Long ng term rm funding: ding: Science ence towards ards appl plic icat ations ions

• Privat

ate e sector

• r (PV parks,

, ener ergy gy solut utions

• ns apps,

, ships ps, , health h related ted SMEs Es)

• Publ

blic sector

• r (energy

gy operat rators,

• rs, EPAs

As, , publ blic informat mation

• n sector

tors e.g. weather her and meteor

• rol
• logy
• gy related

ted bodies es)

• Go

Govern rnment ent based ed initiativ atives es (municipali palities es, touristic desti tinations nations)

• EU projec

ects (Scient entifi fic devel elopmen

• pment,

t, user orient nted ed p produc ucts, , case e studi dies es)

• Copernic

rnicus us/G /GEO EO related ted calls

http://geocradle.eu

Energy gy consu sumptio mption in North th Africa ica and Middle le East http://geocradle.eu

2015 7

Expec pected ted Evol

• lut

ution

• n of

Peak ak Demand nd Solar ar energy gy - Greece

Identifyi ntifying ng gaps at Ro RoI

http://geocradle.eu

Definition nition of the specif ecific ic pilot

• t sites

es

http://geocradle.eu

Pi Pilot #1: IPT PTO

• Control the energy demands
• IPTO is the Independent Power

Transmission Operator for Greece

Solar Energy now-casting http://geocradle.eu

• Areas with optimum solar energy potential
• Operational energy planning

Pilot #2: Ministry istry of electric ctricity ity and d renewable newable energy ergy of Eg Egyp ypt

• Optimum locations for CSP & PV installations using solar Atlas energy maps

http://geocradle.eu

Pi Pilo lot #3: At Atti tica ca Group up

http://geocradle.eu

For more information

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