Grant Support: Films. Elena Y. Polyakova 1 , Ph.D., CEO/President , - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Grant Support: Films. Elena Y. Polyakova 1 , Ph.D., CEO/President , - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Many Thanks to: Paper: # C2.5 Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) for Industrial-scale Production of Graphene Grant Support: Films. Elena Y. Polyakova 1 , Ph.D., CEO/President , Daniel Stolyarov 1 , Wei Zhang 2 , Thomas Salagaj 2 , Karlheinz


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SLIDE 1

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) for Industrial-scale Production of Graphene Films.

Elena Y. Polyakova1, Ph.D., CEO/President, Daniel Stolyarov1, Wei Zhang2, Thomas Salagaj2, Karlheinz Strobl2, Kirill Bolotin3

Paper: # C2.5

Many Thanks to: Grant Support:

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SLIDE 2

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

  • Introduction: Bringing

Nanotechnology to market place

  • Chemical Vapor Deposition

(CVD) for Industrial-scale Production of Graphene Films: Key Challenges

  • First graphene-enabled

commercial products

  • Graphene Membranes for High-

Contrast TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy)

  • What is next?

Outline

Courtesy of Prof. Bolotin, Vanderbilt University

CVDGraphene™

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SLIDE 3

Fullerenes Carbon Nanotubes Graphite Graphene

1985 1991 2004 0D 1D 2D 3D

Oct 5, 2010

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

“Graphene will be increasingly competitive versus multi-wall nanotubes (MWNTs). Graphene already threatens MWNTs in composite, coating and energy storage device applications…”

Lux Research Report http://www.nanotechwire.com/news.asp?nid=7628

Graphene: Towards Commercialization

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SLIDE 4

Nanotechnology to marketplace: Scaling Up to Commercial Production

Barriers for Nanomanufactoring DOE, Nanotechnology Roadmap (2007) Nanotechnology: Scientific fiction or Commercial Reality?

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SLIDE 5

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

Carbon Nanotubes: Big Promise

2000

Space elevator Hydrogen storage Electronics and more…..

2010

Golf Clubs Baseball bats Boats

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SLIDE 6

Industrial Scale Production of CVD Graphene

http://www.cvdequipment.com info@cvdequipment.com Tel: (631) 981-7081

Exclusive Distribution Deal

We manufacture and sell graphene products

NASDAQ:CVV

Visit booth #919

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SLIDE 7

Industrial Scale Production of CVD Graphene

Key Challenges:

  • Transfer on insulators
  • Production cost
  • Reduced conductance

Transmittance and sheet resistance data for papers appearing in the literature. These are broken down into films prepared by CVD,

  • r from reduced graphene oxide or

chemically modified graphene, pristine exfoliated graphene, or chemically synthesized graphene. In all cases the data in the figure correspond to the best data reported.

Sukanta De and Jonathan N. Coleman ACS Nano, 2010, 4 (5), pp 2713–2720

Targeted Markets:

  • Displays, touch panels
  • Solar Cells
  • Flexible Electronics
  • Transparent Conductors

Reality check

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

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SLIDE 8

Industrial Scale Production of CVD Graphene: graphene on copper

Initial report

Recent results We can grow single, double layer and few- layer thick graphene films

  • f copper wafers and foils

Problems: Poor understanding, growth control, characterization

Bhaviripudi, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 4128–4133

Multilayer Bilayer

Lee, Nano Lett. 2010, 10, 4720

Graphene™ on copper foil

100 µm

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SLIDE 9

Industrial Scale Production of CVD Graphene

CVDGraphene™ coatings on a 4” wafer.

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

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SLIDE 10

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

Graphene Membranes for High-Contrast TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy)

Graphene™ TEM grid Conventional TEM grid

  • Higher contrast
  • Better spatial resolution
  • Easier sample preparation

Conventional TEM grid

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SLIDE 11

CVDGraphene™ TEM grids

Graphene™ film

Actual product

Optical Image

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

Applications:

  • Imaging of proteins, viruses,

DNA

  • Medical Diagnostics
  • Single Cell Studies
  • 3D protein imaging
  • Drug design
  • Biological Markers
  • Bio-inspired nanomaterials

Advantages:

  • Plug-and-play compatibility with

existing TEM equipment

  • Low production cost
  • Processable by standard

semiconductor equipment

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SLIDE 12

Graphene Membranes for High-Contrast TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy)

A low resolution TEM image of suspended intact CVDGraphene™ film

  • n a copper TEM grid.

Courtesy of Prof. Bolotin

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

Arrows indicate gold nanopoarticles

Graphene™ film

A high-resolution TEM image of a Au nanoparticle on a suspended intact CVDGraphene™ film. Gold atomic structure and ligands are visible.

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SLIDE 13

Courtesy of Profs. Bolotin and Jerome, Vanderbilt University

CVDGraphene™

CVDGraphene™ TEM grid

Conventional TEM grid 50 nm 50 nm

Courtesy of Prof. Bolotin, Vanderbilt University

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

Graphene Membranes for High-Contrast TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy)

CVDGraphene™

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SLIDE 14

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

DNA-wrapped Gold Nanoparticles (Gang’s Group, BNL)

Courtesy of ZS Genetics

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SLIDE 15

Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248

DNA-wrapped Gold Nanoparticles (Gang’s Group, BNL)

Direct Imaging of Biological Molecules by SEM

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Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) for Industrial-scale Production of Graphene Films: What is next?

Key challenges:

  • Production cost
  • Optimization of transfer

methods

  • Better understanding of CVD

Graphene growth

CVDGraphene™ is a

perfect starting material for:

Graphene Electronics MEMS and NEMS Solar Cells and Flexible Electronics Graphene Laboratories Inc 5 Archstone Cir Unit 202 Reading, MA, 01867 www.graphenelab.com phone (516) 382-8649 fax (781) 287-1248 Bio and Chemical Sensors