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Conversation Piece Weekly warm-up after weekend so we can have a - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Homework: READ Ch. 6 ttt , write answers in space provided, AND or underline in text with #1-4 Monday, September 16, 2013 I. Conversation Piece II. Introduce Unit 1: Industrialization and Reform EUs? EQs? EQ Grid Words?


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SLIDE 1

Homework: READ Ch. 6 “ttt,” write answers in space provided, AND

  • r underline in text with #1-4

Monday, September 16, 2013 I. Conversation Piece II. Introduce Unit 1: Industrialization and Reform EUs? EQs? “EQ Grid Words?” Differentiated assessment? HW: Ch. 6 “ttt” & The Americans: Questions #1-4 (10 pts)

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SLIDE 2

“Conversation Piece”

Weekly warm-up after weekend so we can have a wonderful year…

A) a recent news event worthy of discussion OR… B) a personal experience worth sharing OR… C) a fact, quote, or “this day in history” event

  • a handout will be provided to start the

conversation IF necessary! THINK…what if I am picked to share?

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SLIDE 3

Homework: SKIM Ch. 6 (13-14?) in search of EQ “grid words”

Tuesday, September 17, 2013

I. What happened 226 years ago…9/17/1787?

  • II. Unit 1: Industrialization and Reform…EUs? EQs?
  • Ch. 6 “ttt” & The Americans…INSPECT questions #1-4 (10 pts)
  • American Ideals Activity…Period “specialists”
  • print “headers” & definitions; placement of visuals
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SLIDE 4

Constitution Day September 17, 1787

Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is observed each year on September 17 to commemorate the signing of the Constitution on September 17, 1787, and “recognize all who, by coming of age or by naturalization, have become citizens.” This commemoration had its origin in 1940, when Congress passed a joint resolution authorizing and requesting the President to issue annually a proclamation setting aside the third Sunday in May for the public recognition of all who had attained the status of American citizenship. The designation for this day was “I Am An American Day.” In 1952 Congress repealed this joint resolution and passed a new law moving the date to September 17 to commemorate “the formation and signing, on September 17, 1787, of the Constitution of the United States.” The day was still designated as “Citizenship Day” and retained its original purpose of recognizing all those who had attained American citizenship. This law urged civil and educational authorities of states, counties, cities and towns to make plans for the proper observance of the day and “for the complete instruction of citizens in their responsibilities and opportunities as citizens of the United States and of the State and locality in which they reside.” In 2004 under Senator Byrd's urging, Congress changed the designation of this day to "Constitution Day and Citizenship Day" and added two new requirements in the commemoration of this Day. The first is that the head of every federal agency provide each employee with educational and training materials concerning the Constitution on September 17th. The second is that each educational institution which receives Federal funds should hold a program for students every September 17th.

http://www.loc.gov/law/help/commemorative-

  • bservations/constitution-day.php

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzAJyK0ovo8

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SLIDE 5

Democracy and the Constitution a lover’s quarrel The Morning Call 9/17/2012

  • READ the article & HIGHLIGHT answers within the

text (# based on questions): 1) What happened 226 years ago? 2) How did American ideals & compromise unfold in Philadelphia? (How did the constitution come into accepted existence?) 3) What changes to the Constitution are noteworthy? 4) What questions about democracy in the US still exist?

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SLIDE 6
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SLIDE 7

Unit I: Industrialism & Reform

The Americans, Ch. 6-9… “ttt” History Alive!, Ch. 13-18 Enduring Understandings

  • 1. The process of

in the US had positive and negative impacts, not only on the economy, but the entire culture.

  • 2. Individuals and groups actively participate to

the government and reform society, but are often met with opposition by those who want to protect the status quo.

  • 3. Social

is a product of society, not just individual differences.

industrialization influence stratification

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SLIDE 8

Essential Questions for Unit I Industrialism & Progressive Reform

EQ 1: Who benefits and who suffers during the times of profound economic change?

  • The growing industrial economy created profound changes in wealth,
  • pportunity, and equality.
  • How working conditions changed and how the workers responded to new

industrial conditions. EQ 2: How can people change society?

  • How the Progressives responded to the distinctive needs of an industrial society.
  • Progressive attempts at social and moral reform, including legislation and

Constitutional amendments.

  • Women petitioned and protested in order to gain the right to vote.
  • Presidential leadership in obtaining passage of reform and conservation

measures. EQ 3: Did this period of reform move America closer or further away from its founding ideals?

  • How the ideals of liberty, equality, opportunity, rights and democracy were

exemplified or contradicted during this time period.

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SLIDE 9

Unit I: Industrialism & Reform

  • Who benefits and who suffers during the times of

profound (big, huge, BOLD, clear, deep, drastic, flabbergasting) economic ($$$, money, stock, industry, business, environment) change?

  • How can people (individuals & groups?) change

society (better? worse? “mix” of +/-)

  • Did this period of reform move America closer to
  • r further away from its founding ideals?

(E, R, L, O, D)

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SLIDE 10

Unit I: Industrialism & Reform EQ “Grid” Expectations

  • “Words” From The Americans, Chapters 6-9 refers to relevant key vocabulary terms,

concepts, people, events, groups, etc. that are part of the history of Industrialism & Reform in the late 1800s and early 20th century.

  • As you read "telescoping the times" and SKIM the chapters, choose ONE “word” from

each chapter, plus a 5th “word” from any chapter that helps display your understanding. The “words” you select should help you “uncover” your answer to the Essential Questions (EQs). You may use History Alive! as a resource too!

  • Ch. 13 & 14 ~ Ch. 6 Americans
  • Ch. 15 & 16 ~ Ch. 7 Americans
  • Ch. 16 & 17 ~ Ch. 8 Americans
  • Ch. 17 & 18 ~ Ch. 9 Americans

You should have 15 “words” listed, described, pictured & analyzed by: Mon. 9/30 1) Choose word & define/show meaning…*DETAILS! (who, what, when, where? page #s from textbook REQUIRED to prove you utilized more than just TTT! 2) Picture/drawing/images…VISUAL REPRESENTATION of the “word”…SHOW "it" 3) ANALYZE the “word:” EXPLAIN how this word “connects” to the EQ. Why did you choose it to show your understanding? 5 words from 4+ chapters for each EQ = your ANSWERS showing you learned the EUs!!!

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SLIDE 11

Homework: RE-READ Ch. 6 “ttt,” SKIM Americans,

  • p. 228-251, and select 3 “words” for EQ grid

Wednesday, September 18, 2013

  • I. Unit 1: Industrialization and Reform
  • Ch. 6 “ttt” & Americans…REVIEW ?s #1-4 (8-10 pts)
  • EQs and “grid” expectations
  • III. Ch. 6: WORK TIME
  • a simple “progress check” planned for tomorrow

American Ideals Activity…Period “specialists”

  • print “headers” & definitions
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SLIDE 12

Why are we here TODAY?

Discuss the impact of Industrialization and identify and describe 3 specific examples in response to unit EQs.

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SLIDE 13
  • Ch. 6 “telescoping the times” (ttt)
  • 1. What developments fueled industrialization?
  • Industrialization was fueled by the availability
  • f gas, iron, and coal (kerosene, oil)
  • the development of the steel industry

(Bessemer process)

  • electricity
  • many inventions (incandescent light,

typewriter, & telephone)

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SLIDE 14
  • Ch. 6 “telescoping the times” (ttt)
  • 2. Describe the growth and development of the

rail industry and what impact it had?

  • The rail industry spread throughout the country

in the 1800s, helping to promote the iron, steel, coal, lumber and glass industries (meat too!)

  • the RR’s expansion led to the growth of many

cities (4 standard times zonestransportation & communication…by 1890s = 200,000 miles of RR)

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SLIDE 15
  • Ch. 6 “telescoping the times” (ttt)
  • 3. How did the government try to regulate

business? What happened to these efforts?

  • Congress passed the Sherman Antitrust Act to

regulate business; Interstate Commerce Act

  • courts did NOT enforce the law
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SLIDE 16
  • Ch. 6 “telescoping the times” (ttt)
  • 4. Describe working conditions of the time and

union-management relations?

  • Working conditions around 1900 were harsh and

dangerous; women and children worked too (all received low wages, long hours)

  • workers tried to organize, but management

dismissed union members and used strikebreakers

  • the government backed management, NOT labor
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SLIDE 17

Unit I: Industrialism & Reform

  • Who benefits and who suffers during the times of

profound (big, huge, BOLD, clear, deep, drastic, flabbergasting) economic ($$$, money, stock, industry, business, environment) change?

  • How can people (individuals & groups?) change

society (better? worse? “mix” of +/-)

  • Did this period of reform move America closer to
  • r further away from its founding ideals?

(E, R, L, O, D)

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SLIDE 18

Homework: READ Ch. 7 “ttt,” write answers in space provided, AND

  • r underline in text with #1-4

Thursday, September 19, 2013

  • I. Unit 1: Industrialization and Reform
  • Ch. 6 & Essential Questions #1-3…progress check!
  • II. Migration: “Should I stay or should I go?”
  • III. WORK TIME?
  • Ch. 7 “ttt” & Americans…Review ?s #1-4 (10 pts)
  • American Ideals wall…finished?
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SLIDE 19

Why are we here TODAY?

Share & discuss the effects of Industrialization through EQ “words.” Explore the thought processes behind migration.

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SLIDE 20

Unit I: Industrialism & Reform EQ “Grid” Expectations

  • “Words” From The Americans, Chapters 6-9 refers to relevant key vocabulary terms,

concepts, people, events, groups, etc. that are part of the history of Industrialism & Reform in the late 1800s and early 20th century.

  • As you read "telescoping the times" and SKIM the chapters, choose ONE “word” from

each chapter, plus a 5th “word” from any chapter that helps display your understanding. The “words” you select should help you “uncover” your answer to the Essential Questions (EQs). You may use History Alive! as a resource too!

  • Ch. 13 & 14 ~ Ch. 6 Americans
  • Ch. 15 & 16 ~ Ch. 7 Americans
  • Ch. 16 & 17 ~ Ch. 8 Americans
  • Ch. 17 & 18 ~ Ch. 9 Americans

You should have 15 “words” listed, described, pictured & analyzed by: Mon. 9/30 1) Choose word & define/show meaning…*DETAILS! (who, what, when, where? page #s from textbook REQUIRED to prove you utilized more than just TTT! 2) Picture/drawing/images…VISUAL REPRESENTATION of the “word”…SHOW "it" 3) ANALYZE the “word:” EXPLAIN how this word “connects” to the EQ. Why did you choose it to show your understanding? 5 words from 4+ chapters for each EQ = your ANSWERS showing you learned the EUs!!!

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SLIDE 21

Expectations for Essential Question “Grid” 40 possible points

Advanced (36-40 points)

  • thoroughly detailed descriptions of relevant & specific Ch. 6-9 “words”
  • appropriate images clearly represent the “words”
  • analysis of “words” is specific, sophisticated, insightful, and/or original
  • (EQs are “answered” & evidence of EUs is “uncovered”)

Proficient (28-35 points)

  • adequate descriptions of mostly relevant & specific Ch. 6-9 “words”
  • acceptable images represent the “words”
  • analysis of “words” exhibits some insights & originality
  • (EQs are partially “answered” & some evidence of EUs is “uncovered”)
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SLIDE 22

Your chosen… Term, Concept, Person, Group, Example, Idea, Development, etc (1 different word per chapter) Definition/Meaning Explain the “word(s)” Images/Symbols Show “word” in picture(s) “Analysis” EXPLAIN how this “word” relates to EQ 2 Why did you pick this "word?"

  • Ch. 6, pg(s): :
  • Ch. 7, pg(s): :
  • Ch. 8, pg(s): :
  • Ch. 9, pg(s): :

Chapter?: pg(s): :

EQ1: Who benefits and who suffers during the times of profound economic change?

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SLIDE 23

Chapter 6: A New Industrial Age p. 228-251 AFL Alexander Graham Bell Andrew Carnegie Bessemer steel process “big business” black gold (oil) Captains of industry (opportunists) Christopher Sholes coal (mining) corruption Credit Mobilier Edwin L. Drake electricity & light bulb (Edison) Eugene V. Debs Grangers (farmers) Hay Market Riot horizontal integration Industrialism/Industrialization inventions & innovations Interstate Commerce Act IWW (Wobblies) jobs John D. Rockefeller Knights of Labor

(child) labor laws Mary Harris Jones, aka “Mother” Jones monopoly (trusts) news towns & markets (urbanization) NLU (CNLU) railroads, esp. transcontinental RR (Pullman) robber barons (opportunists) Sherman Anti-Trust Act skyscrapers Social Darwinism steam engines steel & iron industry strikes & riots Triangle Shirt factory fire (labor) unions vertical integration Yellow dog contract Women in the workforce Workers (rights & conditions) MANY OTHERS!!! SKIM text, READ about interesting topics, and SELECT “words” that you can use to EXPLAIN the EQs…

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SLIDE 24

Your chosen… Term, Concept, Person, Group, Example, Idea, Development, etc

(1 different word per chapter)

Definition/Meaning

Explain the “word(s)” Images/Symbols Show “word” in picture(s) “Analysis”

EXPLAIN how this “word” relates to EQ 1

Why did you pick this "word?"

  • Ch. 6, pg(s):231 : Edwin Drake

First person to successfully use a steam engine to drill for oil Made getting oil practical Started an oil boom that spread from Kentucky, Ohio, Illinois, Indiana, and Texas Edwin Drake benefitted from this because he found a new source of power Normal common day people benefitted from this because their lives were made easier because now they have a new power source

EQ1: Who benefits and who suffers during the times of profound economic change? Proficient (28-35 points)

  • adequate descriptions of mostly relevant & specific Ch. 6-9 “words”
  • acceptable images represent the “words”
  • analysis of “words” exhibits some insights & originality
  • (EQs are partially “answered” & some evidence of EUs is “uncovered”)
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SLIDE 25

Homework: RE-READ Ch. 7 “ttt,” SKIM Americans,

  • p. 252-273, and select & describe 3 “words”

for your EQ grid

Friday, September 20, 2013

  • I. Immigrants and Urbanization
  • Ch. 7 “ttt” & Americans…INSPECT ?s #1-4 (10 pts)
  • NOTES: Push vs. Pull factors (migration); Gilded Age
  • II. Ch. 7: WORK TIME
  • select your three “words” for EQ #1, 2, & 3
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SLIDE 26

Why are we here TODAY?

Continue the exploration & evaluation of the “migration decision.” Demonstrate familiarity with immigration and urbanization. Select & describe 3 Ch. 7 “words” in response to three unit I EQs.

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SLIDE 27

What factors might make you want to leave the USA, if any?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xMaE6toi4mk

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SLIDE 28

What do you think these immigrants were thinking or feeling?

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SLIDE 29

“Push” vs. “Pull” Factors (Emigration…leave…Immigration….enter)

PUSH (lack of) jobs family ties (gone!) culture/history hardships (disease, crime, war, genocide, racism, natural disasters, religious persecution)

PULL job (OPPORTUNITY, equality, liberty, rights, democracy) family ties culture/history education

“Stay or Go?”

  • Strong factors emanating from your native land might

make you want to STAY, but as soon as one or the sum total of any or all of the “PULL” factors are the greater force, you’d probably GO! (Inertia can be strong!)

  • Also, if there are strong negative forces PUSHING you
  • ut of your native land, you’d probably GO as soon as

staying became the obvious negative choice!

  • LOTS of other dynamics play a role in this decision!
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SLIDE 30

What do these IMAGES reveal about the late 1800s & early 20th century? What is meant by the term “Gilded Age?” p. 267

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SLIDE 31

“Push” vs. “Pull” Factors (Emigration…leave…Immigration….enter)

  • What caused migration within the US?
  • What helped immigrants gain access to the

“American Dream?”

  • What are some things that contributed to America’s

“melting pot?” **Could a “salad” be a more appropriate description?

  • What served as a “life raft” to immigrants?
  • How would you describe the role of government

during the “Gilded Age?”

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SLIDE 32

“Push” vs. “Pull” Factors (Emigration…leave…Immigration….enter)

  • What caused migration within the US?
  • What helped immigrants gain access to the

“American Dream?”

  • What are some things that contributed to

America’s “melting pot?”

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SLIDE 33
  • Ch. 7 “telescoping the times” (ttt)

(p. 252-273)

  • 1. Where did immigrants come from in the

period from 1870 to 1920?

  • Immigrants came from Europe, especially southern and eastern

Europe.

  • Hundreds of thousands came from China and the Caribbean.

Many thousand came from Japan. About one million came from Mexico after 1910.

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SLIDE 34
  • Ch. 7 “telescoping the times” (ttt)

(p. 252-273)

  • 2. What problems arose in the growing cities?

The growing cities were plagued by:

  • overcrowding
  • lack of transportation
  • poor water and sanitation
  • threat of fire and crime
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SLIDE 35
  • Ch. 7 “telescoping the times” (ttt)

(p. 252-273)

  • 3. What role did political machines play in cities?

Political machines helped immigrants adapt to life and helped build the cities. Many officials became corrupt, however.

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SLIDE 36
  • Ch. 7 “telescoping the times” (ttt)

(p. 252-273)

  • 4. What led to the call for civil service reform?

Unqualified government employees interfered with the daily functioning of the government. Other appointees used their positions for personal gains. This lack of ability and corruption led many to urge civil service reform for federal workers.

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SLIDE 37
  • Ch. 7: Immigrants & Urbanization, p. 253-273

Angel Island Boss Tweed Scandal Chicago fire civil service Chinese Exclusion Act corruption/graft crime discrimination disease elections Ellis Island fires Gentleman’s agreement Gilded age immigration Jane Addams jobs mass transit melting pot nativism political machine pollution reform San Francisco Earthquake sanitation segregation settlement houses Social Gospel tenements (housing) urbanization MANY OTHERS!!!

SKIM text, READ about interesting topics, and SELECT “words” that you can use to EXPLAIN the EQs… History Alive!

  • Ch. 13 & 14 ~ Ch. 6 Americans
  • Ch. 15 & 16 ~ Ch. 7 Americans

Homework: RE-READ Ch. 7 “ttt,” SKIM Americans,

  • p. 252-273, and

select & describe 3 “words” for your EQ grid