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COMPUTATIONAL SIMULATION OF TENSILE TESTING USING SPECIMENS OF - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

COMPUTATIONAL SIMULATION OF TENSILE TESTING USING SPECIMENS OF DIFFERENT CONFIGURATIONS NOTCHED TENSILE SPECIMEN I Project II VIKRAM MARTHANDAM GRADUATE RESEARCH ASSISTANT Department of Mechanical Engineering UNLV OBJECTIVE To generate


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COMPUTATIONAL SIMULATION OF TENSILE TESTING USING SPECIMENS OF DIFFERENT CONFIGURATIONS NOTCHED TENSILE SPECIMEN I Project II VIKRAM MARTHANDAM

GRADUATE RESEARCH ASSISTANT Department of Mechanical Engineering UNLV

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OBJECTIVE

To generate a computational model of a tensile specimen and

evaluate its mechanical properties

To study the effect of a notch in the gage section of the tensile

specimen

To study the effect of different mesh configurations To plot the Stress VS Time and Strain VS Time Compare the results obtained in both projects with experimental

results. The constraints and boundary conditions were different from the

  • nes used in Project I
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MODELING

The specimen was modeled using Solid Works Educational

Version

Total length of the specimen is 4 inches The gage length of the specimen is 1 inch.

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SPECIMEN CONFIGURATION (UN-NOTCHED)

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SPECIMEN CONFIGURATION (NOTCHED)

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SPECIMEN CONFIGURATION (SOLID WORKS MODEL)

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SPECIMEN SECTION FOR ANALYSIS

UN-NOTCHED NOTCHED

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MATERIAL PROPERTIES

MATERIAL DENSITY (lb/in3) YIELD STRESS (psi) YOUNG’S MODULUS (E) (psi) HT-9 0.283599 118 *103 3 *107

Element Type : 3D Solid 164 Material is Non Linear and Iso Tropic

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MESHING

Two different meshing configurations were used Mesh configuration 1 (coarse mesh) Mesh configuration 2 (fine mesh)

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MESH CONFIGURATION I WITH CONSTRAINTS (NOTCHED)

UZ=0 in X-Direction, Uy=0 in Y-Direction, Ux =0 in Z-Direction

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MAXIMUM STRESS CONTOUR (MESH I)

NOTCHED SPECIMEN

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STRESS/PLASTIC STRAIN VS TIME PLOTS

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DISPLACEMENT VS TIME PLOT

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MESH CONFIGURATION II WITH CONSTRAINTS (NOTCHED)

UZ=0 in X-Direction, Uy=0 in Y-Direction, Ux =0 in Z-Direction

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MAXIMUM STRESS CONTOUR (MESH II)

NOTCHED SPECIMEN

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STRESS/PLASTIC STRAIN VS TIME PLOTS

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DISPLACEMENT VS TIME PLOT

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MESH CONFIGURATION I WITH CONSTRAINTS (UN-NOTCHED)

UZ=0 in X-Direction, Uy=0 in Y-Direction, Ux =0 in Z-Direction

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MAXIMUM STRESS CONTOUR (MESH I)

UN-NOTCHED SPECIMEN

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STRESS/PLASTIC STRAIN VS TIME PLOTS

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DISPLACEMENT VS TIME PLOT

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MESH CONFIGURATION Ii WITH CONSTRAINTS (UN-NOTCHED)

UZ=0 in X-Direction, Uy=0 in Y-Direction, Ux =0 in Z-Direction

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MAXIMUM STRESS CONTOUR (MESH II)

UN-NOTCHED SPECIMEN

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STRESS/PLASTIC STRAIN VS TIME PLOTS

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DISPLACEMENT VS TIME PLOT

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MATERIAL CONFIGURATION MESH SCHEME EXPERIMENTAL VALUES COMPUTATIONAL VALUES PROJ I RESULT S PROJ II

HT-9 UN-NOTCHED SCHEME 1

  • Ult. Tensile

Strength= 143 Ksi

  • Max. Stress

Obtained = 184 Ksi

Max Stress= 118 Ksi

HT-9 UN-NOTCHED REFINED MESH

  • Ult. Tensile

Strength= 143 Ksi

  • Max. Stress

Obtained = 188.5 Ksi

Max Stress= 118 Ksi

COMPARISON OF EXPERIMENTAL AND COMPUTATIONAL RESULTS

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MATERIAL CONFIGURATION MESH SCHEME EXPERIMENTAL VALUES COMPUTATIONAL VALUES Proj I

HT-9 NOTCHED SCHEME 1

  • Ult. Tensile

Strength= 243 Ksi

  • Max. Stress

Obtained = 264.845 Ksi

Max Stress= 118 Ksi

HT-9 NOTCHED REFINED MESH

  • Ult. Tensile

Strength= 243 Ksi

  • Max. Stress

Obtained = 307.670 Ksi

Max Stress= 118 Ksi Results Proj II

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CONCLUSIONS

The tensile specimen was studied under different mesh

configurations

Comparison of computational and experimental results shows

discrepancies in the magnitude of the parameter under consideration.

The results obtained were compared with those obtained in

project I and also the experimental values.

Stress VS Time, Strain VS time and Displacement Vs Time

were plotted.