Coastal Birds (and the law) Ian Thomson Head of Investigations, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Coastal Birds (and the law) Ian Thomson Head of Investigations, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Coastal Birds (and the law) Ian Thomson Head of Investigations, RSPB Scotland Putting together this presentation was a pleasant change, but also an interesting challenge! Scotlands coasts are internationally important for .... Breeding


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Coastal Birds

(and the law)

Ian Thomson

Head of Investigations, RSPB Scotland

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Putting together this presentation was a pleasant change, but also an interesting challenge!

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Scotland’s coasts are internationally important for ....

Breeding seabirds

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+ feeding & roosting wildfowl, waders, grebes and divers

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The Law: All wild birds are protected.... ...but some are more protected than others!

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It is illegal to:

intentionally (or recklessly) kill, take or injure any wild bird

(but some exceptions!) 1) Legally huntable species – some ducks and geese, some waders

  • Below HWMOST
  • Season: 1 Sep to 20 Feb
  • No lead shot
  • Local rules & bye-laws
  • Workshop later!
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2) Species covered by an SNH “General Licence” Allows an “authorised person” to kill certain species under specific circumstances, eg:

  • public health & safety
  • protection of food (eg at a

fishmarket)

  • conservation of wild birds
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3) Specific instances covered by an “individual licence” Needs to be applied for. Allows an “authorised person” to kill/take certain species under specific circumstances, not included under the general licence eg: limited cull to protect a fishery (sawbills or cormorants) Guga hunt on Sula Sgeir

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It is illegal to intentionally or recklessly:

take, damage or destroy any egg or nest (note - licensed exceptions eg removal of gull eggs) Cliff and beach-nesting species

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It is illegal to:

intentionally (or recklessly) disturb any bird or nest of a bird included in Schedule 1 of the WCA

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A case study

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Not usually as clear-cut as this...!! The big issues affecting coastal birds include: Global warming/sea level rise Overfishing Intertidal habitat loss Perhaps outwith remit for this SGP event! But, in my experience, another significant issue that impacts

  • n the day-to-day lives of birds living at the coast is...
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Disturbance!!!

Dogs off lead People walking through roosts Bird photographers Motorbikes/horses Microlites....

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Jet skis/boats Drones? Law often unclear

  • n these issues...
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Lots of bits of coast have statutory protection - many of these for their bird interest Wildlife law is complex and enforcement is challenging Mitigation can help resolve conflicts, eg signage to protect breeding birds etc Ask advice – police, SNH, RSPB!

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But, at least you can get away from raptor persecution at the beach...

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Thank you

Ian Thomson

RSPB Scotland Investigations Unit

0131-317- 4100

ian.thomson@rspb.org.uk @Ian_M_Thomson