CO 2 capture for coal power plants W. Adamczyk 1 , R.A. Biaecki 1 , - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

co 2 capture for coal power plants
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CO 2 capture for coal power plants W. Adamczyk 1 , R.A. Biaecki 1 , - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

MILD oxy-fuel combustion applied to CO 2 capture for coal power plants W. Adamczyk 1 , R.A. Biaecki 1 , L. Czarnowska 1 , M. Ditaranto 2 *, P. Gadysz 1 , N.E.L. Haugen 2 , A. Katelbach- Woniak 1 , A. Klimanek 1 , . Langrgen 2 , S. Sadek


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MILD oxy-fuel combustion applied to CO2 capture for coal power plants

  • W. Adamczyk1, R.A. Białecki1, L. Czarnowska1, M. Ditaranto2*, P. Gładysz1, N.E.L.

Haugen2, A. Katelbach-Woźniak1, A. Klimanek1, Ø. Langørgen2, S. Sładek1, W. Stanek1, A. Szlęk1, G. Węcel1

1 Silesian University of Technology - Instit. of Thermal Technology (PL) 2 SINTEF Energy Research (NO)

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Project Budget

Total: 6 278 888 PLN

Duration of the Project

01.05.2014- 30.04.2017

Consortium

Silesian University of Technology - Instit. of Thermal Technology (Project Leader) SINTEF Energy Research – Thermal Energy Dept.

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Concept of oxy-fuel technology

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Application of the MILD combustion

  • Generate strong internal recirculation
  • f flue gas
  • Flame becomes homogeneously

distributed: flameless

  • Peak temperatures disappear
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SLIDE 5

Application of the MILD combustion

Benefits of the technology:

  • elimination of external flue gas recirculation
  • fuel flexibility
  • increased radiation boiler
  • better burn out of fuel
  • lower NO emission
  • lower O2 excess ratio
  • More compact boilers
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SLIDE 6

Project strategy: from the particle to the full size boiler

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SLIDE 7

DNS implementation of reactive particles

Focus on particle clustering

Effects related to a turbulent fluid can be accounted for by a modified Sherwood number It is shown how the effect of the turbulence can be incorporated into RANS code

No turbulence model exist for the heterogeneous combustion

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SLIDE 8

New experimental set up for particle combustion kinetic measurement

Governing equations Reaction rate determination

Measurement idea

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Experimental rig

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SLIDE 10

Numerical simulation of 1000 MW MOFC boiler

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SLIDE 11
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SLIDE 12

CFD Results

Comparison with conventional oxy-boiler through probability of finding a given temperature in the volume of the combustion chamber

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Cycle assessment

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SLIDE 14

Highlighted benefits of MOFC over OFC:

  • Higher boiler efficiency
  • Reduced FGR
  • Reduced O2 demand
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SLIDE 15
  • Defined strategy for power plant optimization
  • Fundamental research in oxy-fuel combustion to support power

plant optimization

  • MILD oxy-fuel combustion improves overall efficiency of the

plant

Conclusions

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SLIDE 16

Thank you for your attention !