Canterbury Collaborative Approach Dr Phil Schroeder: Primary Care - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Canterbury Collaborative Approach Dr Phil Schroeder: Primary Care - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

INFECTION PREVENTION CONTROL NURSES COLLEGE CONFERENCE 2019 Managing Infectious Outbreaks the Canterbury Collaborative Approach Dr Phil Schroeder: Primary Care Coordinator Kelly Robertson: Nurse Advisor Canterbury Primary Response


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Dr Phil Schroeder: Primary Care Coordinator Kelly Robertson: Nurse Advisor

Canterbury Primary Response Group

“Managing Infectious Outbreaks – the Canterbury Collaborative Approach”

INFECTION PREVENTION CONTROL NURSES COLLEGE CONFERENCE 2019

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NZ Health Organisational Structures and Plans

Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management (MCDEM) National CDEM Plan Ministry of Health National Health Emergency Plan Specialist plans: Burns, Pandemic Etc. North Island DHB Plans South Island DHB Plans CDHB Emergency Plan Hospital(s) Emergency Plans Wards/Units Emergency Plans Community and Public Health Emergency Plan CPRG Emergency Plan Practices/Clinics/Providers Emergency Plans

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Canterbury Primary Response Group

Agencies and Funders

  • Ministry of Health
  • Civil Defence and Council
  • Canterbury District Health Board
  • Hospital & Secondary Care
  • Community and Public Health
  • St John Ambulance
  • Aid Agencies e.g. Red Cross
  • Mental Health NGOs
  • Private Hospitals
  • Hotels
  • Media & Communications

Primary

  • Primary Health Organisations
  • General Practice
  • 24HS & Urgent Clinics
  • Community Pharmacy
  • Community Nursing + Home Care
  • Plunket and Midwives
  • Maori and Pasifika Community

Health

  • Allied Health Workers
  • Residential Care Facilities
  • Radiology & Laboratories
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SLIDE 4

Canterbury Health Emergency Risk Register

Health Emergency

Influenza Pandemic Infectious Outbreak eg. SARS

Non Health Emergency

Earthquake Flood or Tsunami Extreme Weather Event

Health Non- Emergency

Measles Outbreak Noro-virus Community Outbreak Public Health Emergency Mass Casualty Event Hazardous Substances Event Fire

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2005: Canterbury Primary Pandemic Group

  • Readiness plans for pandemic influenza (H5N1 Avian Flu)

2009: Pandemic Influenza

  • H1N1 Swine Flu
  • Central ChCh and Rural Flu Centres

2011: Canterbury Primary Response Group

  • Canterbury Earthquake Responses
  • Seven activations Primary EOC required

2012+: Annual Influenza Response

  • Canterbury annual response for predictable winter wave
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2016: Canterbury Primary Response Group

  • Hurunui/Kaikoura Earthquake Responses

2019: Canterbury Measles Outbreak

  • Mass vaccination programme general practice

2019: Terrorist Mass Shooting Christchurch 1503

  • Two Muslim mosques targeted with 50 fatalities and 40+ injured
  • Supports for Muslim community and healthcare workers
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Infectious Risk – CPRG’s Responses

2009 – Pandemic – H1N1 (pdm09) 2012, 2015, 2019 – Influenza 2019 Measles

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Threat of Pandemic

2005: Canterbury Primary Pandemic Group

  • Readiness plans for pandemic influenza (H5N1 Avian Flu)

2009: Pandemic Influenza

  • H1N1 Swine Flu
  • Central ChCh and Rural Flu Centres
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“How We Managed It” - CPRG’s Response to Swine Flu

  • Local 0800 Flu Line
  • Flu Centres (CBACs)
  • Primary Care Control Room
  • Integrated intelligence process
  • Web-based technology:
  • Patient information application
  • Primary Response Website
  • FluInfo website (CDHB) + Advertising + Signage
  • Community volunteer database
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A New Model of Care….. “Flu Centres”

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Assessed patients by symptom

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Symptom Proportion of assessed population

7 days to midnight Sun 26 July 79% 89% 67% 67% 72% 27% 25% 49% 30% 7 days to midnight Sun 2 Aug 76% 88% 71% 66% 72% 22% 26% 47% 24% Fever Cough Sore throat Aching muscles Headache Diarrhoea Vomiting Shortness

  • f breath

Chest Pain

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Challenges Considered ………………………….

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Future Planning - Streaming & Designated Clinics

+

Level 1: Business as Usual

AVERAGE-BUSY SEASON

  • Patients (green) and ILI patients (red) attend

at their usual general practice.

  • Recommend screening patients to green and

red streams if experiencing higher levels of ILI.

Level 2: Sector-based Response

EXCEPTIONALLY BUSY SEASON

  • A practice/premise is established as a Designated

Clinic in a small geographic area.

  • The Designated Clinic manages its own green and

red stream patients and red stream patients from

  • ther practices.

Level 3: Centralised Response

PANDEMIC

  • A Designated Clinic(s) is established for all red

stream patients from a larger geographic area, e.g. urban Christchurch.

  • Green stream patients continue to attend their

usual general practice.

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Response Options

Decentralised Centralised

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The aim is to manage the response so we:

Go no further to the right than we have to, for no longer than we have to, with no more practices than we have to

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Threat of Influenza

2005: Canterbury Primary Pandemic Group

  • Readiness plans for pandemic influenza (H5N1 Avian Flu)

2009: Pandemic Influenza

  • H1N1 Swine Flu
  • Central ChCh and Rural Flu Centres

2012+: Annual Influenza Response

  • Canterbury annual response for predictable winter wave
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Canterbury Health Laboratories Influenza A

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SLIDE 16

2019 Primary Care Annual Flu Response Plan

Intelligence Immunisation Strategy Practice/Pharmacy/Facility Preparedness Hospital and Emergency Department

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CPRG – Canterbury Influenza Group

Agencies and Funders

  • Ministry of Health/ESR
  • Civil Defence and Council
  • CDHB - Hospital & Secondary

Care

  • Community and Public Health
  • St John Ambulance
  • Aid Agencies e.g. Red Cross
  • Mental Health NGOs
  • Private Hospitals
  • Hotels
  • Media & Communications

Primary

  • Primary Health Organisations
  • General Practice
  • 24HS & Urgent Clinics
  • Community Pharmacy
  • Community Nursing + Home Care
  • Plunket and Midwives
  • Maori and Pasifika Community

Health

  • Allied Health Workers
  • Aged Residential Care
  • Radiology & Laboratories
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Canterbury Primary Response Group Partners.........

Community & Public Health: Intelligence

  • January-May Pre-activation

– Monitor Northern Hemisphere influenza trends – Anticipate how this might translate to Canterbury winter – Maintain effective working relationships with ESR to support ILI data collection from sentinel practices – Monitor for other global infections risks and reporting accordingly

  • June-October Activation

– Prepare weekly Respiratory Illness and virology status reports – Present trends at Influenza Group meetings with commentary – Track impact on Canterbury health system Immunisation Service Level Alliance: Immunisation

  • January-May Pre-activation

– Advise on national immunisation strategy – Advise approved funding arrangements for upcoming flu season – Confirm arrival dates of this year’s flu vaccines – Deliver communications package to health providers

  • June-October Activation

– Report on immunisation uptake (patients and staff) – Advise any changes to the funded season

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Canterbury Primary Response Group: Primary Care

January-May Pre-activation

  • Liaise with general practice and community pharmacy
  • Develop contingency plans for range of community-based response options (the Influenza

Toolkit)

  • Prepare general practice, community pharmacy, community nursing and aged care facilities:
  • Correct signage and PPE practices, pharmacies and aged care facilities
  • Regular updates to reinforce workforce and practice responses

June-October Activation Continue regular updates Contribute to Key Messages in Respiratory Illness reports Track influenza impact on Canterbury Health System

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Measles 2019

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Measles 2019

  • Notifications to Community and Public Health of measles cases from

February 16th.

  • Contact tracing an isolation orders through Community and Public

Health.

  • Recognition that the spread was:

– Beyond the capacity for contract tracing alone. – Involving age groups felt to be reasonably covered with past vaccination (esp 29-50yrs ages).

  • CPRG called to coordinate a mass vaccination programme that would

have involved about 125,000 potential individuals.

  • NZ MMR supplies limited and message was changed to vaccinating the

most vulnerable in a prioritized vaccination approach with 30,000 available vaccine doses.

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Measles 2019 Canterbury Lessons

1) Trust the vaccination rates and dedicate efforts to vaccinate the unvaccinated and children at 12 months age. 2) Future-proof the community by encouraging MMR as a normal travel vaccination especially to endemic areas.

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Thank you and any questions?

CPRG Emergency Planning & Response Website www.primaryhealthresponse.org.nz