Can Can ctD ctDNA be used as as a a Mark arker of of Minimal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Can Can ctD ctDNA be used as as a a Mark arker of of Minimal - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Can Can ctD ctDNA be used as as a a Mark arker of of Minimal al R Residual al Di Diseas ase to Di Direct ct Adjuvan Ad ant t Th Therapy i y in Col Colon on Can Cance cer? r? Pashtoon Kasi, MD, MS Assistant Professor


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Can Can ctD ctDNA be used as as a a Mark arker of

  • f

Minimal al R Residual al Di Diseas ase to Di Direct ct Ad Adjuvan ant t Th Therapy i y in Col Colon

  • n Can

Cance cer? r?

Pashtoon Kasi, MD, MS Assistant Professor College of Medicine and Oncology Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center University of Iowa pashtoon-kasi@uiowa.edu @pashtoonkasi

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Disclosures

  • Consultancy/Advisory Board (to institution)
  • Taiho Oncology
  • Ipsen
  • Research/Trial Support (to institution)
  • BMS
  • Celgene
  • Astrazeneca
  • BTG
  • Advanced Accelerator Applications
  • Array Biopharma
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> 270 abstracts ASCO19

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August 2018 Volume 24, Issue 15

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CtDNA

Diagnosis Minimal Residual Disease Treatment Response Acquired Resistance

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Can we reliably detect CtDNA in patients with colorectal cancer?

Does it correspond with

  • utcomes

(recurrence)?

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Analysi sis o s of Plasm sma Cell ell-Fr Free D ee DNA by by Ultrade deep p Seque uenc ncing ng i in Patien ents W s With Stages I I to III III Colorec ectal C Canc ncer er

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Analysis of Plasma Cell-Free DNA by Ultradeep Sequencing in Patients With Stages I to III Colorectal Cancer

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Analysi sis o s of Plasm sma Cell ell-Fr Free D ee DNA by by Ultrade deep p Seque uenc ncing ng i in Patien ents W s With Stages I I to III III Colorec ectal C Canc ncer er

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Circulating t g tumor

  • r

DNA analy lysis is d detects minim imal l resid idual l diseas ease a e and p pred edicts recurren ence i e in pat atien ents with s stage I II colon ca cancer

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Circulating t g tumor

  • r

DNA analy lysis is d detects minim imal l resid idual l diseas ease a e and p pred edicts recurren ence i e in pat atien ents with s stage I II colon ca cancer

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Circul ulating ng mut utant DN DNA to a

  • assess

ss tumo mor dynam amic ics

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At diagnosis, ctDNA is a more sensitive biomarker than CEA in colorectal cancer

CtDNA Detection at Diagnosis CEA Detection at Diagnosis

Reinert T, Henriksen TV, Christensen E, et al. Analysis of plasma cell-free DNA by ultradeep sequencing in patients with stages I to III colorectal cancer [published online ahead of print May 9, 2019]. JAMA Oncol. 2019. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.0528.

Colorectal Reinert et al. JAMA Oncology

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CtDNA+ 3 vs. 6 months of therapy – IDEA FRANCE

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CtDNA+ 3 vs. 6 months of therapy

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Summary/Future Directions

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T4

High risk

N2

Node positive

MSI- High

Mismatch repair deficiency

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T4

High risk

N2

Node positive

MSI- High

Mismatch repair deficiency

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Can Can ctD ctDNA be used as as a a Mark arker of

  • f

Minimal al R Residual al Di Diseas ase to Di Direct ct Ad Adjuvan ant t Th Therapy i y in Col Colon

  • n Can

Cance cer? r?

Pashtoon Kasi, MD, MS Assistant Professor College of Medicine and Oncology Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center University of Iowa pashtoon-kasi@uiowa.edu @pashtoonkasi

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