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B A A K K A A M M L A A R R O L EIN IN TH T E S - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Aug 13, 2022 250 likes •445 views

B A A K K A A M M L A A R R O L EIN IN TH T E S S IN IN G A P O R E S TR A IT IT BADAN KEAMANAN LAUT (BAKAMLA) INDONESIAN COAST GUARD THE RECAAP ISC NAUTICAL FORUM 11/20 1 INT NTRODU DUCTI TION

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SLIDE 1

THE RECAAP ISC NAUTICAL FORUM 11/20

B A K A K A M A M L A R A R O L EIN IN T TH E S S IN IN G A P O R E S TR A IT IT

BADAN KEAMANAN LAUT (BAKAMLA) INDONESIAN COAST GUARD

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SLIDE 2

INT NTRODU DUCTI TION

GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION ACHIPELAGIC STATE CONSTELATION SLOC & SLOT LIMITATION

SOURCE : BAKAMLA COMMAND CENTER, (CENTER OF HYDROGRAPHY AND OCEANOGRAPHY – GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION AGENCY – MINISTRY OF COORD FOR MARITIME AND INVESTMENT, 2019)

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SLIDE 3

INDONESIA MARITIME BOUNDARY

  • MARITIME BOUNDARIES : BORDER WITH 10 COUNTRIES : INDIA, THAILAND, MALAYSIA, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM,

THE PHILIPPINES, THE REPUBLIC OF PALAU, PAPUA NEW GUINEA, AUSTRALIA AND TIMOR LESTE

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SLIDE 4

MARITIME SECURITY ISSUES

VIOLENCE NAVIGATION MARINE RESOURCES LEGAL

ARMED, ORGANIZED, DISTURBING & DANGEROUS ISSUES Example : Terrorism, Sabotage of Vital Objects SHIPPING SAFETY ISSUE DUE TO GEOGRAPHIC, HYDROGRAPHY, NAVIGATION & FACILITIES FACTORS Example : Natural Disasters/Tsunami, Bad Weather, Ship Accident, Human Negligence, Sign & Navigation Tools and Lack of Safety Tools MARINE POLLUTION, DAMAGE OF THE MARINE ECOSYSTEM, CONFLICT AREA OF MARINE RESOURCES Example : Oil Spills, Shipwreck, Fisheries Area Claim and Dispute of Maritime Boundary Area VIOLATION OF NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL LAW AT SEA Example : Fishery (IUU FISHING), Forestry (Illegal Logging), People Smuggling, Illegal Mining, Illegal goods smuggling.

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SLIDE 5

KEY KEY MARIT ITIM IME S SECURIT ITY P PRIO IORIT ITIE IES FRO ROM INDONE NESI SIA’S P S PERSP SPECTIVE

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BADAN KEAMANAN LAUT RI

CONTROL CHOKE POINT IN INDONESIAN WATER: (MALACCA STRAITS, SUNDA STRAITS, OMBAI STRAITS AND LOMBOK STRAITS)

SEA LANE SECURITY GUARANTEE PRESERVATION OF SOVEREIGNTY OF INDONESIA LAW ENFORCEMENT IN INDONESIAN WATERS ENSURE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES IN INDONESIAN WATER IS SECURE AND SAFE

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SLIDE 6

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INC NCIDENTS AND ND V VIOLATION OF T THE HE L LAW A AT S SEA IN S N SINGAP APORE S STRAI AIT 2 2018 018-2019

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS AND VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN SINGAPORE STRAIT 2018 TYPE OF INCIDENT AMOUNT HUMAN TRAFFICKING 8 ILLEGAL LOGGING 2 DAMAGE OF MARINE ECOSYSTEM 1 INFRINGEMENT OF MARITIME BOUNDARY 1 GOODS SMUGGLING 10 ANIMAL SMUGGLING 1 SMUGGLING OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS/LIQUOR 2 DRUGS SMUGGLING 4 ROBBERY 2 WITHOUT PORT CLEARANCE 7 TOTAL 38 RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS AND VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN SINGAPORE STRAIT 2019 TYPE OF INCIDENT AMOUNT HUMAN TRAFFICKING 3 ILLEGAL OIL 5 ILLEGAL FISHING 1 ILLEGAL LOGGING 2 DAMAGE OF MARINE ECOSYSTEM 1 GOODS SMUGGLING 7 ANIMAL SMUGGLING 3 SMUGGLING OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS/LIQUOR 2 DRUGS SMUGGLING 1 ROBBERY 2 WITHOUT PORT CLEARANCE 18 TOTAL 45

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SLIDE 7

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INC NCIDENTS AND ND V VIOLATION OF T THE HE L LAW A AT S SEA IN N SINGAP APORE S STRAI AIT 2 2018 018-2019

8 2 1 1 10 1 2 4 2 7 2 4 6 8 10 12

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS & VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN SINGAPORE STRAIT 2018

3 5 1 2 1 7 3 2 1 2 18 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS & VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN SINGAPORE STRAIT 2019

Source : DIRECTORATE DATA AND INFORMATION BAKAMLA, 2019

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SLIDE 8

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INC NCIDENTS AND ND V VIOLATION OF T THE HE L LAW A AT S SEA IN N MALACCA S A STRAI AIT 2 2018 018-2019

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS AND VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN MALACCA STRAIT 2018 TYPE OF INCIDENT AMOUNT HUMAN TRAFFICKING 7 ILLEGAL OIL 1 ILLEGAL FISHING 15 ILLEGAL LOGGING 2 GOODS SMUGGLING 16 ANIMAL SMUGGLING 1 DRUGS SMUGGLING 4 ROBBERY TOTAL 46 RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS AND VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN MALACCA STRAIT 2019 TYPE OF INCIDENT AMOUNT HUMAN TRAFFICKING 5 ILLEGAL FISHING 16 ILLEGAL LOGGING 1 INFRINGEMENT OF MARITIME BOUNDARY 1 GOODS SMUGGLING 10 ANIMAL SMUGGLING 1 DRUGS SMUGGLING 20 ROBBERY WITHOUT PORT CLEARANCE 4 TOTAL 58

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SLIDE 9

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INC NCIDENTS AND ND V VIOLATION OF T THE HE L LAW A AT S SEA IN N MALACCA S A STRAI AIT 2 2018 018-2019

Source : DIRECTORATE DATA AND INFORMATION BAKAMLA, 2019

7 1 15 2 16 1 4 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS & VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN MALACCA STRAIT 2018

5 16 1 1 10 1 20 4 5 10 15 20 25

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS & VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN MALACCA STRAIT 2019

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SLIDE 10

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INC NCIDENTS AND ND V VIOLATION OF T THE HE L LAW A AT S SEA IN 2 N 2018 018-2019

RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS AND VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN 2018 TYPE OF INCIDENT AMOUNT HUMAN TRAFFICKING 21 ILLEGAL OIL 21 ILLEGAL FISHING 29 ILLEGAL LOGGING 17 ILLEGAL MINNING 3 DAMAGE OF MARINE ECOSYSTEM 4 INFRINGEMENT OF MARITIME BOUNDARY 3 GOODS SMUGGLING 66 SMUGGLING OF VALUABLE OBJECTS FROM THE CARGO OF THE SUNKEN SHIPS 1 ANIMAL SMUGGLING 12 SMUGGLING OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS/LIQUOR 25 DRUGS SMUGGLING 49 ROBBERY 6 WITHOUT PORT CLEARANCE BOMB FISHING 35 39 TOTAL 331 RECAPITULATION OF INCIDENTS AND VIOLATION OF THE LAW AT SEA IN 2019 TYPE OF INCIDENT AMOUNT HUMAN TRAFFICKING 10 ILLEGAL OIL 17 ILLEGAL FISHING 73 ILLEGAL LOGGING 12 ILLEGAL MINNING 5 DAMAGE OF MARINE ECOSYSTEM 2 INFRINGEMENT OF MARITIME BOUNDARY 3 GOODS SMUGGLING 28 ANIMAL SMUGGLING 21 SMUGGLING OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS/LIQUOR 5 DRUGS SMUGGLING 37 ROBBERY 7 WITHOUT PORT CLEARANCE BOMB FISHING 32 13 TOTAL 265

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SLIDE 11

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EFFORT IN S N SUPRESSING NU NUMBERS OF I INC NCIDENTS A AND ND VIOLATIO ION I IN SINGAPORE RE S STRA RAIT

LEGAL - ACCELERATION OF OMNIBUS LAW OF MARITIME SECURITY COOPERATION AMONG NAT & INT’L INSTITUTION ENHANCING BORDER PATROL ENHANCING INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE

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SLIDE 12

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COOPERA RATIO ION O OF MARI RITIME S SECURITY A Y AMONG N NAT & INT’L I INSTIT ITUTION

ENHANCING

PATROL AND EXERCISE DEVELOP MARSEC SYST AND MDA INFORMATION SHARING

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SLIDE 13

UTIL ILIZ IZATIO ION S N SURVEIL EILLANCE S NCE SYST STEM EM IN IN B BAK AKAMLA

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BADAN KEAMANAN LAUT RI

LACK OF FACILITIES: PATROL VESSEL LACK OF HUMAN RESOURCES EFFICIENCY OF OPERATIONAL BUDGET EFFECTIVE RESPONSE A WIDE AREA TO BE MONITORED

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SLIDE 14

STAKEHOLDER’ SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM

REQUIRED SYNERGY

REQUIRED ENHANCING INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM

  • HAS SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM

WHICH IS SIMILIAR (ONLY FOR INSTITUTION SECTORAL NEEDS)

STAKEHOLDER

  • EFFICIENCY IN BUDGETING

(FOR SIMILAR SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM)

  • WILL BE ALLOCATED TO

STRENGTHEN EXISTING SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM

  • EFFICIENCY IN COST OF

MAINTENANCE

BUDGET

  • FAST RESPONSE TIME;
  • IMPROVE

COLLABORATIVE RESPONSE AMONG STAKEHOLDERS;

  • IMPROVE MARITIME

DOMAIN AWARENESS;

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BADAN KEAMANAN LAUT RI

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SLIDE 15

COMMAND CENTER

  • FACILITATE COMMAND AND CONTROL
  • INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM
  • MORE EFFECTIVE RESPONSE
  • MORE EFFICIENT

FUSION CENTER

  • SHARING INFO AMONG STAKEHOLDERS
  • LIAISION OFFICERS
  • INCREASE MARITIME DOMAIN AWARENESS
  • TRIGGER COLLABORATIVE RESPONSE

MARITIME INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM

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SLIDE 16

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THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARITIME INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM

  • NAT. FUSION CENTER, NAT COMMAND CENTER HQ AND

SUB COMMAND CENTER : SINGAPORE STRAIT UNMANNED COASTAL SURVEILLANCE STATION WITH SENSORS LOCATED IN THE CHOKE POINTS AND SEA LANES (18 STATION) MARITIME INTERDICTION OPERATION (MIO) OPV, MIO UAV AND MIO RHIB SYSTEM INTEGRATOR, SATELLITE IMAGERY AND ANALYZING TOOLS

BADAN KEAMANAN LAUT RI

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SLIDE 17

Raksamahiva Camudresu Nusantarasya

THANK YOU TERIMA KASIH

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