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Assessment of Vulnerability to Sea Level Rise and Recommended Mitigation Strategies for Pasquotank County Bobby Harris, Radha Patel, Neil Sullivan, Molly Fisher, and Cassy Karlsson Professor David Salvesen Vulnerability Mitigation


  1. Assessment of Vulnerability to Sea Level Rise and Recommended Mitigation Strategies for Pasquotank County Bobby Harris, Radha Patel, Neil Sullivan, Molly Fisher, and Cassy Karlsson Professor David Salvesen

  2. • Vulnerability • Mitigation Strategies • Community Rating System (CRS)

  3. Global Mean Sea Level Rise

  4. Relative Sea Level Rise Projections (in feet) for Pasquotank County

  5. Sea Level Rise Vulnerability for Pasquotank County from Climate Central Unit < 1 ft < 2 ft < 3 ft < 4 ft Property $ Million 51 139 270 394 value Population Count 1,644 3,188 6,082 10,351 Roads Miles 27 52 93 146 Land Acres 17,698 23,860 31,246 39,372

  6. 1 foot Sea Level Rise 2 feet Sea Level Rise

  7. 3 feet Sea Level Rise 4 feet Sea Level Rise

  8. Southern Pasquotank County by 2100

  9. Glen Cove by 2050 1 foot SLR

  10. Glen Cove by ~2070 2 feet SLR

  11. Glen Cove by ~2100 3 feet SLR

  12. Bray’s Estates Flood Zones

  13. Bray’s Estates by 2050

  14. Bray’s Estates by ~ 2070

  15. Bray’s Estates by 2100

  16. Bray’s Estates by 2100

  17. Elizabeth City

  18. Elizabeth City

  19. Increased Flooding By 2050: • 100-year flood event will occur every 5 years. • Half of county will be within 100- year floodplain

  20. Mitigation

  21. (1) Limit Development in Flood-Prone Areas • Increase lot size in new developments

  22. Raise freeboard requirements

  23. (2) Preserve Natural Buffers • Establish parks in flood prone areas

  24. (3) Build Community Awareness • Create a Community Flood Awareness Forum

  25. (3) Build Community Awareness • Create signage

  26. 4. Protect Critical Infrastructure Elevation of Knobbs Creek Road

  27. Joining the Community Rating System

  28. National Flood Insurance Program Annual Flood Premiums • Pasquotank County: $725,335 • Elizabeth City: $966,782 • Combined $1,692,117 • As of 2014, subsidies slowly being removed, predicted price increases

  29. Community Rating System • Participating in CRS gives discounts to insurance premiums • Activities  Points  Discounts • CRS communities: Class 10  Class 1 • 81 communities in North Carolina have adopted the CRS • Prediction of Class 9 or Class 8 for Pasquotank

  30. CRS Activities Community Rating System Rate Class Requirements and Discounts Rate Class SFHA* Discounts Credit Points Required 1 45% 4,500 + 2 40% 4,000 – 4,499 3 35% 3,500 – 3,999 4 30% 3,000 – 3,499 5 25% 2,500 – 2,999 6 20% 2,000 – 2,499 7 15% 1,500 – 1,999 8 10% 1,000 – 1,499 9 5% 500 - 999 10 0% 0 - 499 Categories: • Public Information • Mapping and Regulations • Flood Damage Reduction • Flood Preparedness

  31. Class 9 Activity Recommendations Implemented Activities (Class 9) Activity # Estimated Points Morehead City Points Cost Indication (Free, Low, Med, High) 310 Elevation ~46-56 56 Already Implemented Certificates 320 Map Information ~60-140 140 Already Implemented Service 340 Hazard Disclosure ~10-15 10 Already Implemented 360 Flood Protection ~50 0 Already Implemented Assistance 440 Flood Data ~50-90 86 Already Implemented Maintenance 450 Storm-Water ~30-120 33 Already Implemented Management 630 Dam Safety ~58 58 Already Implemented No-Cost Points: ~304 – 529 383

  32. Class 9 Recommendations (cont.) Recommended Activities (Class 9) Activity # Estimated Points Morehead City Points Cost Indication (Free, Low, Med, High) 330 Outreach Projects ~100-200 212 Low Cost 350 Flood Protection ~40-60 56 Low Cost Information 540 Drainage System ~100-170 170 Medium Cost Maintenance Total: ~544 – 959 821

  33. Class 9 Annual Savings Elizabeth City: $48,339 Pasquotank County: $36,267 Combined: $84,706

  34. Class 8 Recommended Activities Recommended Activities for Class 8 Certification Activity # Estimated Points Morehead City Points Cost Indication (Free, Low, Med, High) 410 Additional Flood ~10-60 11 Low Data 420 Open Space ~40-150 48 Medium Preservation 430 Higher Regulatory ~120-215 165 Medium Standards 510 Floodplain ~70-125 99 Medium Management Planning 610 Flood Warning ~40-140 60 Medium Program 530 Flood Protection ~60-160 0 High Total Class 8: ~340-850 383 Grand Total ~884-1809 1204

  35. Class 8 Annual Savings Elizabeth City: $96,678 Pasquotank County: $84,606 Combined: $181,284

  36. Acknowledgements • Shelley Cox • Julie Stamper • Christy Saunders • Rich Olson • Amy Durden • Wayne Harris • David Salvesen

  37. Questions?

  38. Thank You!

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