ACCRETION DISK IN THE MASSIVE CLOSE BINARY STARS G O J K O J U - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

accretion disk in the massive close binary stars
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ACCRETION DISK IN THE MASSIVE CLOSE BINARY STARS G O J K O J U - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

ACCRETION DISK IN THE MASSIVE CLOSE BINARY STARS G O J K O J U R A E V I S T E L L A R P H Y S I C S G R O U P ( O N 1 7 6 0 0 4 ) A S T R O N O M I C A L O B S E R V A T O R Y B E L G R A D E E - M A I L : G D J U R A S E V I


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G O J K O ĐJ U R A Š E V I Ć

S T E L L A R P H Y S I C S G R O U P ( O N 1 7 6 0 0 4 ) A S T R O N O M I C A L O B S E R V A T O R Y B E L G R A D E E - M A I L : G D J U R A S E V I C @ A O B . R S

ACCRETION DISK IN THE MASSIVE CLOSE BINARY STARS

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About us

  • G. Đurašević (founder), A. Cséki

(adm inistrator), S. Jankov, O. Atanacković, I. Vince, V. Čadež,

  • B. Arbutina, O. Vince, I. Milić, M.

Jurković, O. Latković, J. Petrović, S. Lazarević

People in the group

  • Close binary stars m odeling and

evolution

  • Num erical m ethods in radiation

transfer; transfer of polarized radiation

  • Stellar oscillations in single and

binary stars; stellar rotation and the Be phenom enon Areas of interest

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About this talk

 Binary stars as the main origin of

the fundamental stellar parameters in astrophysics

 We use our own modeling tools  Recent topics

Modeling of the massive CBS

 Double-periodic variables  Evolution status of these systems

 Future research

 Innovative optim ization techniques

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Why are we still interested in binary stars?

Multiplicity is everywhere

Star form ation Population synthesis

Growing sample, better statistics

Space telescopes Long-term surveys Autom ated analysis

New phenomena

Accretion disk in the m assive CBS Double-periodic variables

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“Solving” individual objects

Observations

  • RV curves
  • Light curves

Detailed modeling Orbital and stellar parameters

Seasonal light curves of V455 Cyg in the year 2002. From Djurasevic et al., 2012, MNRAS, 420, 308

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“Solving” individual objects

Observations

  • RV curves
  • Light curves

Detailed modeling Orbital and stellar parameters

Radial velocity curves of V455 Cyg. From Djurasevic et al., 2012, MNRAS, 420, 308

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“Solving” individual objects

Observations

  • RV curves
  • Light curves

Detailed modeling Orbital and stellar parameters

Model of V455 Cyg. From Djurasevic et al., 2012, MNRAS, 420, 308

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We develop and maintain

  • ur own modeling tools

Binary system modeling software created by

  • G. Đurašević
  • Based on

Roche geometry

  • In constant

development

  • Accretion disks
  • Extremely fast

Infinity

  • Reimagined geometrical

representation

  • Eccentric systems
  • Simultaneous fitting of

LC and RVC

  • Stellar oscillations
  • And more…

at the cost of speed.

Future improvements

  • Circumstellar structures
  • Circumbinary

structures

  • Synthetic spectra
  • Synthetic polarized light

curves

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S H OR T H IS TOR Y OF TH E M OD ELIN G TH ES E VAR IAB LES OVER -CON TACT OR TH E S YS TEM S W ITH ACCR ETION D IS K ?

High Mass Binaries: Some unresolved problems concerning the light curve modeling

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The Astronomical Journal, 136:767– 772, 2008 August ACCRETION DISK IN THE MASSIVE BINARY RY SCUTI

  • G. Djurašević, I. Vince,
  • O. Atanacković1
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The temperature distribution along disk radius

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AU Mon

Ултра-прецизна фотометрија са сателитског телескопа CoRoT

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AU Mon

Desmet et al. 2010, MNRAS, 401, 418

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AU Mon

Đurašević, Latković, Vince & Čeki 2010, MNRAS, 409, 329

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AU Mon

Đurašević, Latković, Vince & Čeki 2010, MNRAS, 409, 329

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Discovery of the Double-periodic variables

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Double-periodic variables

Two photometric periodicities Semidetached binaries in midst of mass transfer Census Nature of long cycle ? Disentangled light curve of V495 Cen. Orbital Period is P~33d and long cycle is LP~1283d. From Mennickent & Rosales, 2014, IBVS 6116,1

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Double-periodic variables

Two photometric periodicities Semidetached binaries in midst of mass transfer Census Nature of long cycle ? Orbital periods and long cycles for the entire DPV sample. From Mennickent, 2017, Ser AJ 194, 1

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Double-periodic variables

Two photometric periodicities

  • Intermediate to high mass
  • Low mass ratio
  • Accretion disk
  • Hot spot + winds/ jets

Semidetached binaries in midst of mass transfer Census Nature of long cycle

Morphology of DPV HD 170582. From Mennickent, Djurasevic et al., 2015, MNRAS 448, 1137

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Double-periodic variables

Two photometric periodicities Semidetached binaries in midst of mass transfer Census Nature of long cycle ... ? Com parison of galactic Algols and DPVs on HR and ML diagram . From Mennickent, 2017, SerAJ 194, 1

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Double-periodic variables

Two photometric periodicities Semidetached binaries in midst of mass transfer Census

  • Magnetically active donor
  • Applegate mechanism
  • Variable oblateness
  • Variable accretion rate
  • ? ..........

Nature of long cycle Ratio of long to short cycle vs. short cycle from dynam o m odel. From Schleicher & Mennickent, 2017, A&A, 602, A109

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