About Your Churchs Finances Vestry University October 5, 2013 1 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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About Your Churchs Finances Vestry University October 5, 2013 1 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Im On the Vestry . . . What You Need to Know About Your Churchs Finances Vestry University October 5, 2013 1 Agenda Your Role and Responsibilities Internal Controls Monthly Financial Statements Your Congregation and the


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I’m On the Vestry . . . What You Need to Know About Your Church’s Finances

Vestry University October 5, 2013

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Agenda

  • Your Role and Responsibilities
  • Internal Controls
  • Monthly Financial Statements
  • Your Congregation and the Parochial Report
  • “Red Flags”
  • Payroll & Insurance
  • Q&A
  • Resources

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Your Role and Responsibilities

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Your Role and Responsibilities

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–Fiduciary and Steward of All Church Assets –Oversight of All Bank Accounts and Funds –Internal Controls –Ensure Sound Business Practices –Compliance with the Law –Compliance with Canonical Requirements

– Audits – Parochial Reports – Pledge to Diocese

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Internal Controls

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Internal Controls

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– Cash Receipts – Cash Disbursements – Pledges and Reconciliations – Financial Statements

  • Annual Budget
  • Monthly Review of Financial Information
  • Inquiries of Treasurer

– Annual Audit – Parochial Report

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Monthly Financial Statements

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Basic Financial Statements Income Statement

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– Income Statement

  • Income and expenses

– Current month and year-to-date

  • How much have we received, how much have we paid
  • ut?
  • Are we running at a surplus or a deficit?
  • It’s not necessarily about cash
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Basic Financial Statements Balance Sheet

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– Balance Sheet

  • Two Components
  • Assets (including cash and investments)
  • Liabilities (amounts owed, including loans)
  • What is our financial position right now?
  • How much has it changed?

– Alternatives to the Balance Sheet

  • Schedule of Assets

– Especially Cash & Investments

  • Schedule of Liabilities

– Current Liabilities – Aging of Accounts Payable

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Examples of Financial Statements

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– Monthly Budget vs. Actual Results

  • Exhibit, pages 1-2

– Year-to-Date Budget vs. Actual Results

  • Exhibit, pages 3-4

– Balance Sheet

  • Exhibit, page 5
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Your Congregation and the Parochial Report

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Annual Parochial Report

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  • Your Parish

‒ Three-Year Summary of Financial Information

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“Red Flags”

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“Red Flags” Income and Expenses

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  • Recurring operating deficits
  • Pledge income

– Number of pledges – Average pledge – Declining pledge amount – Percentage of pledge to NOI

  • Ratio of “regular support” to NOI
  • Reliance on rental and other income
  • Use of endowment/investments for operations
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“Red Flags” Balance Sheet

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  • Amount of unrestricted cash and investments
  • Listing of aged amounts payable
  • Pension and 403(b) payments up-to-date
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“Red Flags” Other Information

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  • Declining ASA (Average Sunday Attendance)
  • Percentage pledge to diocese
  • Comparison of key items to similar-sized congregations
  • Comparison of key items to diocese
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“Red Flags” Basic Controls

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  • Audits up-to-date?
  • Action taken on audit recommendations?
  • How process payroll?
  • All tax withholdings timely remitted?
  • All tax filings with IRS and NJ current?
  • Bank reconciliations done and approved?
  • Two signatures required for all transactions?
  • Parochial report filed timely?
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Payroll & Insurance

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Payroll

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  • Importance of Payroll
  • What Can Go Wrong?
  • Vestry Responsibility
  • Outside Payroll Service
  • ADP through Episcopal Payroll Services

– https://www.cpg.org/administrators/payroll/episcopal-payroll-services/ – Patricia Tucker – 800 223-6602 Ext 6286

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Insurance

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  • Importance of Proper Coverage
  • Common Deficiencies
  • Flood coverage
  • Employment practices liability
  • Adequate levels of coverage
  • Lack of diocesan umbrella coverage
  • Church Insurance Company
  • Bill Lodico, Vice President wlodico@cpg.org (718) 746-1227
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Q&A

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Resources

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Resources

 Episcopal Church Foundation http://www.episcopalfoundation.org/

  • The Vestry Resource Guide (book)
  • Vital Papers (GREAT online resource)

Manual of Business Methods in Church Affairs

  • http://www.episcopalchurch.org/sites/default/files/downloads/full_manual_updated_09-30-2013.pdf

TENS (The Episcopal Network for Stewardship)

  • www.tens.org

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Resources

Church Pension Group

  • 2013 Federal Reporting Requirements for Episcopal

Churches*

  • 2013 Tax Guide for Episcopal Ministers—For 2012 Tax

Returns* *Updated annually; download from CPG at https://www.cpg.org/forms-and-publications/publications?label=publications&ref=flyouts

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Resources

Paul R. Shackford

pshackford@dioceseofnewark.org 973 430-9983

Ross Mangina

rosscman@optonline.net

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