Unmanned Aerial Vehicles James England NDF, BSc(Hons)For, MicFor - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

unmanned aerial vehicles james england ndf bsc hons for
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles James England NDF, BSc(Hons)For, MicFor - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

South of Scotland Cluster Meeting Short Presentation about New technology in the Forest 12 th March 2014 James England Structure Overview of the presentations Introduction & background Unmanned Aerial Vehicles James England NDF,


slide-1
SLIDE 1

South of Scotland Cluster Meeting Short Presentation

about

New technology in the Forest

12th March 2014 James England

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Overview of the presentations

  • Introduction & background
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
  • GIS & Mobile Mapping Technology
  • Treemetrics
  • Questions

Structure

James England

NDF, BSc(Hons)For, MicFor

slide-3
SLIDE 3

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV’s)

James England

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Overview

  • What are they?
  • Types
  • Quadcopters, hexacopters
  • Fixed wing airplane
  • Blimp
  • Uses?
slide-5
SLIDE 5
slide-6
SLIDE 6
  • Very stable and with practice easy to fly!!
  • Capture 14 mega pixel still images & video
  • Live view through smartphone
  • GPS stabilised, compass and altimeter
  • Relatively low cost £800
  • Lands itself if signal is lost or when battery

is low

  • 25min flight time
slide-7
SLIDE 7

B723 Sandyford near Eskdalemuir

slide-8
SLIDE 8

B723 Sandyford near Eskdalemuir

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Automatic Flight control.

slide-10
SLIDE 10
slide-11
SLIDE 11
  • Hand launched
  • Aerial mapping 2-5cm
  • Digital elevation models <10cm
  • Topographical Surveys
  • Orthorectified
  • GIS integration.
slide-12
SLIDE 12

Potential Applications:

  • Forest Surveying
  • Site Planning
  • Disease Detection
  • Drain Inspection
  • Assessing Windblow Safely
  • Bridge Inspection
  • Forest Research
  • Tree Survey
  • Invasive Weed Management
  • Forestry Education
  • Forest Fire Management

>>> Video

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Mobile Mapping GPS

slide-14
SLIDE 14
  • What do they do?
  • Rugged, waterproof
  • GPS, compass, altimeter
  • With the right software can plot

points, lines and polygons/areas. Applications in Forestry

Mobile Mapping Devices

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Treemetrics - 3D Laser Scanning

slide-16
SLIDE 16

http://youtu.be/QBQN-CKefj4

  • 3D laser scanning from ground and air
  • Automatically map and analyse the

crop.

  • Effectively 3D Forest Measurement.
  • Accurately measure height,

straightness, taper and volume.

  • Fewer trees cut to maximise value.

Purpose is to get the maximum value from every tree….

Treemetrics

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Treemetrics 3D scanner - it helps foresters determine width, height and volume of trees, as well as wood quality

slide-18
SLIDE 18

3D Scan showing tree variability.

  • Some are more suited to be used to make pulp, while others are

better suited as sawlogs

  • Such trees are greater in diameter, straighter and have fewer knots.

Cutting down valuable sawlog trees for producing pulp is a waste and reduces the crop’s worth.

The system helps to address this……

slide-19
SLIDE 19

Decision Making Tools

  • Can analyse DBH, height, LIDAR 3D Stem profiles and

actual harvester head generated stem data.

  • Input log prices.
  • Cutting simulations

can be investigated.

Management plans Harvesting Plans Sales Planning Business Analysis

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Real Time Harvest Monitoring

  • Communicating directly with harvester

machine

  • Real time information can be shared from

remote locations

  • Can pin point each tree
  • Forest Manager can watch current harvest log

production.

slide-21
SLIDE 21