Unearthing five key factors influencing workplace performance
Eleanor Forster, Managing Director North America Copyr- pyright LeesmanLtd
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Unearthing five key factors influencing workplace performance Eleanor Forster, Managing Director North America Copyr opyright LeesmanLtd d September 2017 | Who are Leesman? The worlds leading business intelligence tool that benchmarks how
Unearthing five key factors influencing workplace performance
Eleanor Forster, Managing Director North America CopyrThe world’s leading business intelligence tool that benchmarks how workplaces support employee and organizational performance, , usin ing a sin ingle le product based on a sim imple proposit ition: Is Is your workp kplace worki king?
| Who are Leesman?
interest
irely in independent
iven by curio iosity
issemination of knowledge
| Who are Leesman?
Leesman Lmi
Standardised “Workplace Effectiveness” score Work activities important to an employees role Overall impact space has on employees The service features employees use The physical features employees use Employee internal & external mobility+ =
Poorly supporting Highly supporting Lmi 0 Lmi 100| The Leesman Lmi model
| Data growth
1| Profiling productivity 2| Demographic diversions 3| New is no guarantee 4| De-demonizing open-plan 5| Managing mobility
| Research investigations
1. . Profiling Productivity
Pol
l Q: : What is is th the most im important workplace feature to su support productivit ity?
Workplaces globally are failing to support employees’ sense of personal productivity. | Profiling productivity
WE DO NOT MEASURE PRODUCTIVITY
| Profiling productivity
My workplace enables me to work productively How much do you agree with the following statement?
WE DO NOT MEASURE PRODUCTIVITY
| Profiling productivity
My workplace enables me to work productively
28% 57%
| Profiling productivity
the workpla lace experience
the tw two groups dif iffer?
Gap an anal alysis is to
see where dif ifferences in in experience ar are greatest
| Profiling productivity
Gap Gap an anal alysis is dif ifferences: Sa Satis isfaction with ith Physical l features. 42 42.0 .0% - Sp Space between work se settin ings 38 38.1 .1% - Di Divid iders between desk / / ar areas 37 37.1 .1% - No Noise le levels ls 34 34.6 .6% - Abili ility to
lise my y workstation 34 34.1 .1% - Ge General decor
| Profiling productivity
| Profiling productivity
Gap Gap an anal alysis is dif ifferences: Support ag agreement for
important Act ctivitie ies. 51 51.0 .0% - Thin inking / / cr creative th thin inkin ing 49 49.6 .6% - Readin ing 40 40.9 .9% - In Indiv ivid idual l focused work, desk sk base ased 40 40.9 .9% - Tele lephone conversations 38 38.9 .9% - Busi siness con
idential l dis iscussions
| Profiling productivity
Gap Gap an anal alysis is dif ifferences: Support ag agreement for
important Act Activitie ies. 25 25.6 .6% - Le Learnin ing fr from ot
24 24.0 .0% - Lar Larger group meetin ings or
audiences 22 22.9 .9% - Vid ideo con
22 22.8 .8% - In Informal so social l in interaction 21 21.6 .6% - Plan lanned meetin ings
| Profiling productivity
| Profiling productivity
More Individual Activities More Collaborative Activities| Profiling productivity Obstructer
Sup upporObstructer
Su SupporCatalyst
Su SupporEnabler
Su SupporWhat does th the data say?
Perception of
ing ab able le to work productively is is most clo closely lin linked to
indiv ividual an and concentrative act activitie ies (as as op
llaborativ ive act activit ities). ).
| Profiling productivity
Focusing singularly
‘challenges’ of younger workplace generations is misguided. | Demographic diversions
Generation X 1965-1984 Millennials Born 1982-2004 So now 13 (18) – 35 Said to present the biggest challenge
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000Baby Boomers 1946-1964
1950| Demographic diversions
32.1%
| Demographic diversions
67.9%
+Lmi 7.8 | Demographic diversions
Le Learning fr from oth
Rela laxin ing / / tak aking a a break
| Demographic diversions
Leesman Lmi
Standardised “Workplace Effectiveness” score Work activities important to an employees role Overall impact space has on employees The service features employees use The physical features employees use How mobile the employee is+ =
Poorly supporting Highly supporting 10021
| Demographic diversions
| Demographic diversions
21
# # of
ities se sele lected as as im important use sed as as a a proxy of
activ ivity or
complexity
| Demographic diversions
No of
activitie ies se sele lected as as im important grouped
| Demographic diversions
69 69% of
25 se sele lect < 10 10 act activit ities as as im important to
them in in th their ir rol
45-54 Hig ighest act activity comple lexit ity
45-54 Hig ighest act activity comple lexit ity
35-44 Lo Lowest Lm Lmi effectiv iveness sc score (Lmi 60 60.1 .1)
| Demographic diversions
What does th the data say?
You
lace margin inall lly lo lower im importance
almost all all ac activ ivities s an and ar are generally ly mor
sati tisfied with ith th their ir wor
lace th than old
needs ar are base ased on
lexity more th than an an any y stereotypes bas ased on
irth year.
| Demographic diversions
A third of refurbishment and fit-out projects deliver below average results*
*productivity agreement < to 57% of respondents| New is no guarantee
| New is no guarantee
2160 # workplaces total 1138 # workplaces >50 145# workplaces >50 post-How do
these sp spaces perform compared to
the rest?
| New is no guarantee
20 14% 8,891 24% 75 52% 19,783 55% 39 27% 6,565 18% 11 8% 1,197 3% Distribution of employees Distribution of workplaces34 34% Ca
Cataly lyst
48 48% Enabler 18 18% Obstructer
Leesman Lmi effectiveness score No of respondentsHow do
these sp spaces perform compared to
the rest?
| New is no guarantee
Physical feature satisfaction 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Atriums & communal areas Variety of different types of wkspace Art & photography Plants & greenery General décor Quiet rooms for working alone / pairs Informal work areas/break-out zones Air quality Shared storage Desk/room booking systems Ability to personalise my workstation Office lighting Dividers (between desk/areas) Temperature control Space between work settings Meeting rooms (small) Personal storage Meeting rooms (large) Archive storage Accessibility of colleagues Natural light Noise levels Chair People walking past workstation Desk| New is no guarantee
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Private conversations Video conferences Reading Spreading out paper or materials Business confidential discussions Relaxing / taking a break Telephone conversations Larger group meetings or audiences Individual focused wk, desk based Thinking / creative thinking Audio conferences Using tech/spec'st equip't/materials Informal, un-planned meetings Hosting visitors, clients or customers Individ focused wk away from desk Collaborating on creative work Collaborating on focused work Informal social interaction Planned meetings Learning from others Individual routine tasks Activity support agreementWhat does th the data say?
Ach chievin ing pos
itive ou
from a a workplace relocation or
fit-out is is no
Desig ign teams still till mis issi sing th the im impact ce certain in hygie iene factors contin inue to have – like ‘noise’. The role of change man anagement needs to
| New is no guarantee
De-demonizing open-plan
Poll Q: When you consid ider th the predomin inate typ type of
in your
type of
space is is it it?
De-demonizing open-plan
Poll Q: What do you think of open-plan office solutions?
9/10 of the highest performing workplaces in our research are fully or extensively open- plan. | De-demonizing open-plan
| De-demonizing open-plan
| De-demonizing open-plan
A private office assigned solely to you Lmi 72.2 Other Lmi 62.9 A cubicle assigned solely to you Lmi 61.9 A workstation assigned solely to you in a shared office Lmi 61.8 A flexible / non allocated setting Lmi 59.5 A workstation assigned solely to you in open plan area Lmi 59.2 48.5 17.7 13.9 9.1 1.5 9.3 % distribution| De-demonizing open-plan
A private office assigned solely to you Lmi 72.2 Other Lmi 62.9 A cubicle assigned solely to you Lmi 61.9 A workstation assigned solely to you in a shared office Lmi 61.8 A flexible / non allocated setting Lmi 59.5 A workstation assigned solely to you in open plan area Lmi 59.2 48.5 17.7 13.9 9.1 1.5 9.3 % distribution| De-demonizing open-plan
Leesman Lmi workplace effectiveness % of employees in private or shared enclosed officesWhat t are th the e key dif ifferen ences betw tween en th these tw two
groups?
Lmi 70+ Lmi 61.2 Workplace with >50 respondents Top 10 Lmi workplace with >50 respondents Bottom 10 Lmi workplace with >50 respondents| De-demonizing open-plan
It’s a place I’m proud to bring visitors to It creates an enjoyable environment to work in It enables me to work productively 79% 72% 64% 10 highest performing workplaces 10 lowest performing workplaces| De-demonizing open-plan
It’s a place I’m proud to bring visitors to It creates an enjoyable environment to work in It enables me to work productively Informal unplanned meetings Collaborating on creative work Informal social interaction Learning from others Individual focused work, desk based 79% 72% 64% 65% 59% 53% 38% 36% 10 highest performing workplaces 10 lowest performing workplaces| De-demonizing open-plan
It’s a place I’m proud to bring visitors to It creates an enjoyable environment to work in It enables me to work productively Informal unplanned meetings Collaborating on creative work Informal social interaction Learning from others Individual focused work, desk based Variety of different types of workspace Quiet rooms for working alone or in pairs Informal work areas and breakout zones Noise levels 79% 72% 64% 65% 59% 53% 38% 36% 73% 65% 64% 41% 10 highest performing workplaces 10 lowest performing workplacesWhat does th the data say?
Open-plan can an be hig ighly ly effective or
So too can an a a more enclosed ce cell llula lar envir ironment, but 9/ 9/10 10 of
hig ighest perf rforming sp spaces ar are eith ither predominantly or
fu full lly op
| De-demonizing open-plan
| De-demonizing open-plan What do organizations need to do?
Ig Ignore media ia naysayers. And sp spend tim time con
iderin ing what th the rig right op
is for you bas ased on
a deep understandin ing of
in th their role
| De-demonizing open-plan What do organizations need to do?
Ig Ignore media ia naysayers. And sp spend tim time con
iderin ing what th the rig right op
is for you bas ased on
a deep understandin ing of
in th their role
… And remember th this is ch chart fr from ou
100k 0k research
| De-demonizing open-plan
agreement| De-demonizing open-plan
agreement| De-demonizing open-plan
agreement| De-demonizing open-plan
agreement 74% agreement 30% agreementWorking in an ‘activity-based’ way can deliver significant benefits, but not necessarily for everyone. | Managing mobility
| Managing mobility Flex Agile Activity Based
All based on the premise that no employee 'owns' or has an assigned workstation
Lack of definitions causing confusion and misinformation
| Managing mobility
| Managing mobility
34,912
Main focus of study74,582
Total responses 615 workplaces, c. 12-months39,670
Pre-occupancy 335 workplaces (excluded from study)23,546
Post-occupancy +11,366
ABW group 40 workplaces34,912
Main focus of study11,366
ABW group 40 workplaces23,546
Post-occupancy +| Managing mobility
Leesman ‘Lmi’
Aggregated workplace effectiveness score65.1 ABW Group 63.8 Control Group Lmi +1.3
| Managing mobility
“I perform most/all of my activities at a single work setting and rarely use other locations within the office.”
Profile 1 Camper squatters“I perform the majority of my activities at a single work setting but also use other locations within the office.”
Profile 2 Timid travellers“I perform some of my activities at a single work setting but
“I use multiple work settings and rarely base myself at a single location within the office.”
Profile 4 True transients| Managing mobility
Profile 1 Camper squatters Profile 2 Timid travellers Profile 3 Intrepid explorers Profile 4 True transients Leesman Lmi59.6
Productivity agreement41.8%
Pride agreement54.6%
Pr65.7
Productivity agreement54.5%
Productivity agreement73.1%
P68.4
Productivity agreement60.0%
Productivity agreement81.4%
Pr
71.9
Pr
67.1%
Pr
85.9%
| Managing mobility
Profile 1 Camper squatters Profile 2 Timid travellers Profile 3 Intrepid explorers Profile 4 True transients Leesman Lmi59.6
Productivity agreement41.8%
Pride agreement54.6%
Pr65.7
Productivity agreement54.5%
Productivity agreement73.1%
P68.4
Productivity agreement60.0%
Productivity agreement81.4%
Pr
71.9
Pr
67.1%
Pr
85.9%
| Managing mobility
Profile 1 Camper squatters Profile 2 Timid travellers Profile 3 Intrepid explorers Profile 4 True transients Leesman Lmi59.6
Productivity agreement41.8%
Pride agreement54.6%
Pr65.7
Productivity agreement54.5%
Productivity agreement73.1%
P68.4
Productivity agreement60.0%
Productivity agreement81.4%
Pr
71.9
Pr
67.1%
Pr
85.9%
30% 41% 19%
| Managing mobility
Profile 1 Camper squatters Profile 2 Timid travellers Profile 3 Intrepid explorers Profile 4 True transients 10%Dis Disappoin inting adop
tion rates es des espit ite apparent ben enefi fits
11,366
ABW group 40 workplaces| Managing mobility
Mobility profile groupings # of activities selected as important Profile 1 Lmi Profile 2 Lmi Profile 3 Lmi Profile 4 Lmi Group average Lmi < 5 62.1 66.3 66.9 68.5 64.7 6-10 59.8 65.5 68.3 70.7 64.9 11-15 57.8 65.9 70.1 74.7 66.1 16-21 56.2 65.6 67.4 73.4 64.8Acti ctivity com
ity is is th the e str trongest t in indic icator
employee will ill see ben enefi fit fr from workin ing in in an ABW way.
Activity complexity Benefits of ABW adoption
| Managing mobility
Activity based design Activity based behaviour
Activity Based
Working
What does th the data say?
The more complex an employees’ activity profile, the greater benefit they will receive from working in a more activity-based way. Those with low activity complexity may not benefit at all. Those who try and retain old workstyles in new ABW space will perform the lowest.
| Managing mobility
Organizations are not getting what they should from their workplaces Employees are routinely weathering workplaces that fail to support their basic operational needs Opportunities to position CRE as a tool in competitive advantage being routinely missed
| Summing up
| Leesman+ and the impact code
An elit elite e gr group of
wor
chieving g Le Leesman Lm Lmi of
Provid ides an ach chie ievable le high igh perf erformance bench chmark gr group.
| Leesman+ and the impact code
What t th the e most effectiv ive workplaces do
ifferently
How the best beat the rest
+ -
1. New online tools 2. Occupation data 3. Retail banking 4. WELL 5. More content 6. More events 7. Training
Ahead
Thank you!