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Thermal annealing experiments Luigi Solari, UNAM, CGEO Goldschmidt Workshop, Aug 2015 Objectives Try to see whether thermally annealed zircons have less scatter, better age accuracy and precision What happens to complex zircons, in terms


  1. Thermal annealing experiments Luigi Solari, UNAM, CGEO Goldschmidt Workshop, Aug 2015

  2. Objectives ✤ Try to see whether thermally annealed zircons have less scatter, better age accuracy and precision ✤ What happens to complex zircons, in terms of age reproducibility of not annealed vs annealed zircons? ✤ See what happens to trace elements in thermally annealed zircons: do they retain zoning? ✤ What about Hf isotopes? Are they (and Yb-Lu correction) affected? ✤ Causes? Just some hint

  3. Methodology ✤ Zircons separated and split ✤ One group thermally annealed in a muffle, 48 hrs @ 850ºC ✤ Both na and thermally annealed (each sample) mounted together in epoxy mount, polished and imaged (CL and SEM) ✤ Both analysed in the same day, same experiment, same conditions: ✤ 32 um spot, 5 Hz, fluence 6 J/cm2 (measured before and after analysis) ✤ Resolution M050+Xseries II ✤ Si, P, Ti, Y, Nb, REE’s, Hf, Pb’s, Th, U ✤ Data reduced using Iolite (VizualAge+Trace_Elements DRS) ✤ 91500 (annealed) internal std; Plesovice (annealed) control std; several samples from 1000 to 12 Ma

  4. PLESOVI CE • 91500 ann as standard • results of three sessions averaged • TIMS age is 337.13±0.37 Ma

  5. PANCHITA PEGMATI TE • Fragments of a large (ca. 5 cm) crystal • TIMS age: 963.7±1.2 (no CA, no abraded, > 1 mg large fragments)

  6. XOLAPA PEGMATI TE • Age poorly constrained between 129 and 52 Ma. • Nearby granite stocks are 62- 65 Ma

  7. Result #2: trace elements • Examples of Plesovice and 91500 • Annealed zircons are more reproducible and less scatter. • Precision (±2SE) is the same

  8. Result #3: complex zircons • Large and complex zircons with overgrowths • Differences in age zoning prior to annealing, are preserved

  9. Result #3: complex zircons Chemical differences are preserved after annealing

  10. Result #4: Hf isotopes Thermal annealing does not affect accuracy/precision for Hf isotopes

  11. Some hints: SEM images thermally annealed not annealed

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