IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. T S Datta Inter University y Accelerator Centre. New Delhi. India (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 1
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. Japan & India ( Superconductivity & Cryogenics) First Helium Liquefier in Japan ( Make ADL ,USA Collins type, Capacity 4 L/hr) was established At Tohoku University ( Institute of Material Science) in 1952 In the Same Year ( 1952) , similar Helium Liquefier was Commissioned at National Physical Laboratory ( NPL), New Delhi, India 1952 was the starting period of Superconductivity Research in Japan & India Dr K S Krishnan along with foreign Delegates from Russia in front of Helium Liquefier at NPL in 1955 (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 2
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. Journey y from 4L/hr to 400 L/hr in INDIA Helium Liquefiers in InDia for Basic Research 35 1600 Low Temperature Physics 31 1400 S.C. Accelerator, Tokamak etc. TODAY : No of Helium 1200 Liquefiers : 40 Total Capacity(L/hr) 1000 Total Capacity : 2500 L/hr 27 800 Individual Capacity : From 4 24 L/hr to 400 L/hr 600 23 18 400 15 13 7 8 200 5 1 2 3 2008 0 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Year 90 % of The Liquefiers are from M/s Linde or M/s Air Liquide (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 3
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. Indigenous Helium Liquefier development In India At BARC, Mumbai At RRCAT, Indore Turbine Based / Plate fin HX Claude Cycle with two Reciprocating Engine Capacity : 20 litres/hr Capacity : 35 Litres/hr Commissioned in 2015 Running Since 2010 ( Started with 6 L/hr) (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 4
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. In 60 years, there is a significant growth on Basic Research on Superconductivity ( LTSC & HTS) in Japan, India and other Asian Countries. But on Applied Research & Development on Superconductivity, Japan is well ahead ( Industry support ) We all are waiting for Superconducting Maglev train Between Tokyo & Nagoya ( 2027) . Longest Network of Superconductivity & Cryogenics (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 5
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. MRI 2020 HTS S Motor & Cable Special SC Magnet SC for CRYOGENICS FOR SPACE HTS HTS - Fusion 2010 ( SFCL) SC for Transformer & Accelerator ITER LTS ( Magnet/ SQUID Generator Cavity) 2000 FUTURE FU 1990 Nb-Ti Wire PR PRES ESEN ENT PAST LTS Magnet 1980 YEAR Supe percon ondu ducti tivity/ ty/ Cryogen genics s in India (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 6
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. BASIC RRESEARCH on Superconducting Material Tata Institute Of Fundamental Research ( TIFR), Mumbai 1. National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi 2. IIT. Kanpur 1. Indian Association for Cultivation of Research 2. S N Bose Centre. Kolkata 50 Institut utes es UGC- DAE CSR, Indore 1000 Man power BARC, Mumbai More Than n 100 RRCAT, Indore PPMS, S, SQUID Are Procur ured ed in last 10 years 1. Indian Institute of Science ( IISc.), Bangalore 1. 2. 3. 4. 2. JNCAR, Bangalore ( Prof C N R Rao) 3. IGCAR, Kalpakkam, Chennai (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 7
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. MAJOR PROJECTS IN THE FIELD D OF SUPE PERCONDU DUCTIV IVIT ITY Y / CRYO YOGENIC ICS IN INDIA IA Superconducting Accelerator IUAC Superconducting Tokamak IPR IUAC VECC RRCAT ADS Superconducting Cyclotron TIFR TIFR SQUID ISRO ISRO Cryogenic Engine for Space (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 8
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. OUR FOUNDATIO ION ON APPL PLIE IED D SUPERCONDU DUCTIV IVIT ITY Y Many Laboratory Scale High Field Magnet ( up to 11 Tesla) Were developed at NPL, Delhi during 1977- 1985 BARC , Mumbai established a facility for Multi- filamentary NbTi wire with copper and Cable during 1990 ( 1.3 mm X 500 filaments of 40 μ x 3 Km, Ic = 1300 A ( 4.97 x 2.79 mm) 220 KVA SC Generator with LTS Rotor at 4.2 K Developed by BHEL, Hyderabad in 1990. Not Succeeded on 5 MVA Generator (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 9
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. World wide , Major Promoter on LTS Superconductivity at 4.2 K is High Energy Physics through Accelerator Realization of High Power Accelerator ( LHC. ILC) is possible because of Superconductivity Compac pact t Size Low w Power r Consumpti tion In India , We have Major Programmes (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 10
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. SUPERCONDUCTIVITY FOR ACCELERATOR PAST : AT FERMI LAB PRESENT : LHC @ Switzerland 1 TeV Superconducting Magnet 7 TeV 4.25 km Superconducting Cavity Future: ILC ( Asia/Japan) 500 GeV Total Length : 31 km. (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 11
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. d Helium (4.2 K) 1908 - Kamerlingh Onnes Liquefied 1911 1911 - ,, Discov overed d Supercon ondu ducti tivity ty ( H Hg) Supercondu ductivi ivity is Born !! Heike Kamerlingh Onnes (1853-1926 1980 1980 - Tevatr tron on , First Accelerator ator Using g SC Magn gnet t ( 70 Yrs) !!!! 1986 1986 - High Temp Supercon ondu ductor tors s ( > 7 77 K ) 2005 2005- 2013 : ECR and Spectrom omete ter HTS Magn gnet t with th Cryocoo ooler 2011 - Commission oning g of LHC ( Largest t Cryoge genics) 2020 2020 - Internati ation onal al Linear ar Collide der (ILC) (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 12
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. MAJOR ACCELERATOR PROGRAMME (with cryogenics and superconductivity) 1. Superconducting Cyclotron : RIKEN ( JAPAN) , VECC ( INDIA), JINR ( Russia) : Nuclotron : SC Magnet 2. Synchrotron Radiation : SSRF ( China), NSRRC ( Taiwan), PAL (Korea) : SC Cavity 3. Superconducting Heavy ion Booster : JAERI ( Japan), IUAC, TIFR ( INDIA), ANU ( Australia) , : SC Cavity 4. Proton Accelerator / ADS Programme : J- PARC (Japan) IHEP, IMP ( China), KOMAC ( Korea), RRCAT/ BARC/VECC ( India) : Cavity 5. Collider : ( TRISTON, KEK-B, Super KEK B) Japan , BEPC II ( China), 6. Other Important Programmes : ILC- STF ( Japan), ERL ( Japan), BOOSTER for RIB at VECC ( India), FEL @ PKU ( China) : Cavity (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 13
IEEE/CSC & ESAS SUPERCONDUCTIVITY NEWS FORUM (global edition), January 2017. Plenary presentation AT-3 given at 1st Asian ICMC – CSSJ 50th Anniversary Conference; Kanazawa, Japan, November 7 - 10, 2016. SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET FOR ACCELERATOR IN INDIA 1930 mm Larges est & Most Complicated SC Magnet net at IPR 1168 ID 1473 mm Approx. 2000 Corrector Larges est SC Soleno noid Magnets Developed at RRCAT SC and Supplied to CERN : Indian Magnet net was Developed MAGNET Industry at VECC and is operating ng for more than n 5 Years 2011 Larg rge Number r Super r Ferri ric c FIRST ST HTSC C MAGNET ET at IUAC FOR Dipol ole and Quadru rupol ole Magnets ECR SOURCE CE For FAIR Project ct : Under r JOINTLY DEVELOPED ED WITH PAN- Develop opment at VECC. Kolkata TECH CHNIQUE, UE,Fra rance ce (2006) (Annotated Slide) T S Datta. Kanazawa. Nov 9, 2016 14
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