Sustainability of North American Great Lakes R. Lambe Great Lakes - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

sustainability of north american great lakes
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Sustainability of North American Great Lakes R. Lambe Great Lakes - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Sustainability of North American Great Lakes R. Lambe Great Lakes Fishery Commission & C. I. Goddard, M. Gaden, C. Krueger, GLFC North American Invasive Species Network April 22, 2012 Cancun, Mexico Shared Waters Great between USA


slide-1
SLIDE 1

Sustainability of North American Great Lakes

  • R. Lambe

Great Lakes Fishery Commission

&

  • C. I. Goddard, M. Gaden, C. Krueger,

GLFC North American Invasive Species Network April 22, 2012 Cancun, Mexico

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Great Lakes

Shared Waters between USA and Canada

slide-3
SLIDE 3

 Deep  Cold  Oligotrophic

< 50 Fathoms (< 100 m) > 50 Fathoms (> 100 m)

slide-4
SLIDE 4

Challenges to Sustainability

I nvasive Species

  • Sea Lamprey
slide-5
SLIDE 5
slide-6
SLIDE 6

Sea Lamprey First Observed

1938 1936 1937 1924 1800s

slide-7
SLIDE 7

I nvasive Species

  • Sea Lamprey
  • Alewife – pelagic planktivore

Challenges to Sustainability

slide-8
SLIDE 8

1998 C 1998 Cud udmor

  • re and

and Cros

  • ssman

an, R Royal O Ontar ntario M

  • Mus

useum eum Atl tlanti antic S Sal almon

  • n

Bigeye C Chub hub Bloa

  • ate

ter *Blue P ue Pike Kiy iyi i Lak Lake T e Trout

  • ut

Saug auger er Shor hortj tjaw C Cisco co *Shor

  • rtnos

nose C e Cisco *Bla lackfin in C Cis isco *Blue P ue Pike *Dee eepwater er Cisco co Kiyi yi Lak Lake T e Trout

  • ut

Shor hortj tjaw C Cisco co *Shor

  • rtnos

nose e Cisco co HUR HURON ONTARI ARIO MIC MICHIGAN ERIE IE *Blue P ue Pike Lak Lake T e Trout

  • ut

Long Longea ear S Sunf unfish Paddle lefis ish Saug auger er Shor hortj tjaw Cisco co *Bla lackfin in C Cis isco *Dee eepwater er C Cisco co Kiyi yi Lak Lake T e Trout

  • ut

Shor hortj tjaw C Cisco co *Shor

  • rtnos

nose C e Cisco Silver C Chub hub

* Exti tirpated S Speci ecies

(*N (*Now E Exti tinct)

slide-9
SLIDE 9

Solutions to Human Impacts

Effective Bi-national and Coordinated Managem ent of…

  • W ater Quality

– ( i.e. Great Lakes W ater Quality Agreem ent)

  • Aquatic Habitat
  • Fish Harvesting
  • I nvasive Species
slide-10
SLIDE 10
  • Trapping
  • Barriers
  • Sterile Males
  • Lam pricides
  • Pherom ones

Solutions to Sea Lamprey

Bi-national Sea Lam prey

Control Program

U.S. F Fis ish h and nd Wildlife S Service U. U.S. A Army Cor

  • rps of
  • f

Engine neers Fi Fisherie ies a and Ocean eans C Canad ada U.S. G Geologic ical l Survey

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Sea lamprey control reduced sea lamprey populations by 90%

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Solution to the Alewife

  • Stocking Pacific Salm on
slide-13
SLIDE 13

Tribal and Commercial Fishery

slide-14
SLIDE 14

Recreational Fishery

slide-15
SLIDE 15
slide-16
SLIDE 16
slide-17
SLIDE 17
slide-18
SLIDE 18
slide-19
SLIDE 19

The Future

  • Continued Progress on Ballast W ater Control
  • I ncreased Focus on I nvasive Species

Lessons to date… Eradication is very difficult ( prevention is key) Education is key to prevention and spread Address all vectors ( live bait, live food & aquarium

trades; flooding; etc – aquatic invasive species are not just about ballast w ater and artificial canals

  • I ncreased I nvestm ent in Habitat Restoration
  • Continued Vigilance on Air Em issions and

W ater “Run Off”

Collaborative Action Need to Continue…

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Thank You, from…