Strongest Families Institute: Kati LaVigne Vice President of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Strongest Families Institute: Kati LaVigne Vice President of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Strongest Families Institute: Kati LaVigne Vice President of Operations Pediatric Mental Health Very common with early symptom onset Ontario, Canada- 20% have a diagnosable disorder ( Offord et al.,1987 ) United States of America - 1 in
Pediatric Mental Health
Very common with early symptom onset
- Ontario, Canada- 20% have a diagnosable disorder (Offord et al.,1987)
- United States of America - 1 in 5 children (Centre for Disease Control, 2013)
- World Health Report- 10 to 20% (WHO, 2001)
- 1-16 year olds: India 13%; Ethiopia 18%; Switzerland 22%
- 12-15 year olds: Japan 15%; Germany 21%
Untreated conditions exacerbate overtime
- More difficult to manage
- Inflict a heavy burden on the child, family and society
- Lead to co-morbid conditions, tracking into adulthood
(Costello et al., 2005; Kessler et al., 2005)
Issue: Barriers to access timely care
Current System
- Limited availability of evidence-based, early intervention services for
children and youth
- System unable to serve all who need help wait lists
Barriers families can encounter:
- Day time appointments for 16 weeks can be difficult to commit to
- Travel burden inconvenient for 16 weekly sessions
- Financial burden with travel or time off work, especially rural/remote
- Time from school; child resistance
- Stigma associated with receiving mental health services
- Long waitlists, problems become worse over time
Result in : High attrition rates untreated conditions track into adulthood and more difficult to manage
Access solution: Removes Barriers to Care
Strongest Families Institute: Not-for-profit, Bilingual (EN & FR)
Evidence-based, Distance Education Model (Skill-based learning)
Programs target Behaviour, Anxiety, Bedwetting problems
Delivered to families in comfort and privacy of their own home
Weekly coaching phone sessions at convenient times
Days, evenings, nights
Receive materials (handbooks or web-interface) Skill demonstration media
Removes barriers to care
- No travel, no financial burden, no missed work/school, no stigma
Compliments existing system: SFI sends letter updates to referring source
Evidence-based Programs
Programs and mode of delivery
Handbooks/DVDs or Smart web-site English & French Coaching modes- 1:1 or group based
Group- 10clients: 1 coach
Anxiety (6-17 yrs): Relaxation skills & exposure
Performance, social, specific phobia, generalized, separation
Behavior (3-12 yrs): Parenting
Oppositional defiance, ADHD, conduct
Night-time Bedwetting (5-12 yrs): Urine alarm ~ Intelligent Research and Intervention Software (IRIS) technology at the core of operations
How does Strongest Families work?
Self-help design with coach facilitation
One skill-based session per week (11-12 skills, total of 16) Practices implementation of skill daily – matched to address problems
Highly trained telephone Coaches
Perform protocolized telephone sessions (problem solve/encourage families) Quality assurance monitoring to ensure program fidelity
Calls are recorded and monitored (2-5% recorded calls scored)
Weekly caseload review by coach supervisor Customize the intervention to meet family needs
Family-centred approach (child special needs; family challenges) Care plan based on intake results, risk management protocols
Outcomes
Outcomes are consistently measured & reported
Validated tool pre/post intervention (Brief Child & Family Phone Interview - BCFPI)
Service delivery (Publication in preparation)
Service results strong
> 85% child outcome success Strong impact on academic progress, bullying (72%), victimization (68%) Strong impacts on family functioning and parental mood <10% attrition
Other facts:
32% families <$30k annual income; 63% single parents Canadian First Nations children and youth: strong outcomes at 96% Past 1.5 years rise in LGBTQ2+ youth referrals: strong outcomes June 8, 2009
Behaviour: Parents Empowering Kids (3-12)
Positive Parenting: COPE (adapted) (Cunningham et al., 1995) Increase pro-social/Decrease antisocial Emotional regulation Strengthen family relationship Parents Empowering Kids
Anxiety: Chase Worries Away (6-11)
Parent & Child/Youth component
- Relaxation skills
- Changing thoughts
- Imagery
- Gradual exposure
Story of two junior high students with high anxiety who learn skills then become superheroes (comic book style)
Mobile Responsive Examples
June 8, 2009
Anxiety Program (Alberta)
Anxiety Program Outcomes
Depression among 11-17yo (351 cases)
38% presented with significant depression 96% resolved at least one of Anxiety OR Depression 87% resolved BOTH Anxiety and Depression
84% increased school attendance – those that weren’t attending regularly
are now attending classes on a regular basis
Indirect impact on socialization June 8, 2009
Referral Process
Referral process varies based on where the child/youth resides and
funding availability in their area.
Inclusion criteria: Cases that fit the age parameters of our programs
Must have Significant problems (>6 mos) PLUS Significant impairment Includes complexities (e.g., comorbidities, complex family situations,
past abuse/neglect, some involvement with authorities)
SFI contacts within 24-48 business hours to pre-screen
SFI will follow-up at various time points (day, evening, night) at all
contact numbers provided, and leave messages
If we are unable to reach families, a ‘difficulty contacting’ letter is sent
and referring source copied (with permissions)
Exclusion Criteria
Imminent risk to harm self and/or others Active psychosis Current significant involvement in the Criminal
Justice System with severe presenting issues
Active youth substance abuse issues/dependency
June 8, 2009
Awards Received
www.strongestfamilies.com
Governor General Innovation Award, 2017 Ernest C. Manning Encana Principal Award, 2013 Mental Health Commission of Canada, 2012
Progress Magazine Health Innovation Award, 2012
June 8, 2009
Expanding services to those in need
Canada Newfoundland & Labrador: Provincial (Dept. of Health) Nova Scotia: Provincial (Dept. of Health & Wellness) PEI: Provincial (Health PEI) New Brunswick: Provincial (Multiple Dept. collaborative) Ontario: Peel Children’s Centre, Woodview Children’s, New Path/Kinark/Le Cle, Simcoe-Muskoska LHIN, Kingston MFRC Alberta: Calgary Zone & Edmonton zone National: Military Family Services Other Interest:
- New Zealand: National e-health <Launching soon country-wide>
June 8, 2009
Conclusion
Removing Barriers to Care
No travel, no time from work/school, no cost, no stigma
A cost-effective, timely access solution
Highly effective, highly accepted with low attrition Convenient, accessible and scalable Timely- intervening early before problems become worse
Providing outreach to families when & where they need it
Especially those in rural and under-resourced regions
Harnesses advantages of technology
Enhance the client care experience
- Continue to respond to the needs of families, involving youth feedback