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Directorate of Higher Education-Ministry of Education & Culture Indonesia National Electric Vehicle Team Status and Program of Research and Development on National Electric Vehicle Prototype 2014-2015 Outline Introduction Road Map of


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Status and Program of Research and Development on National Electric Vehicle Prototype 2014-2015

Indonesia National Electric Vehicle Team

Directorate of Higher Education-Ministry of Education & Culture

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Outline

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Introduction Road Map of National Electric Vehicle Mobil and the Status Scope of work R& D in 2014-2015 Targetted output in 2014-2015 Future Plan Conclusion

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Introduction

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Introduction : Background

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  • Increasing Energy Consumption
  • Gaikindo, Cars Sales during Jan – Nov. 2013 : 3389 car/day
  • AISI : Motorcycles Sales during Jan – Nov. 2013 : 20184/day
  • BPS : Total Vehicles until 2011 : 9,5 Million Cars and 68,8 Million Motorcycles
  • MOLINA Roadmap : 60% Fuel Consumption used in Transportation sector
  • Environment Pollution
  • +/- 70 % Air Pollution due to Vehicle Operations [Bappenas]
  • Indonesia Pollution level exceeding WHO standard and causing health related

expenses equal to 38.5 Trillion IDR for Jakarta only.[Kementerian LingkunganHidup, AAI Summit 2013]

  • Fuel Subsidy
  • Fuel Consumption 1,5 Million barrel/day, production 804.000 barrel/day, needs

import on Fuel equal to120 million USD/day [Menteri ESDM, 26 Februari 2014]

  • In 2013 Fuel subsidy reach 224 Triliun IDR [per November 2013, Dirjen

Perbendaharaan Kemenkeu]

Issue on Indonesia’s Energy Security

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Introduction : Back Ground

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  • Electric Vehicle becomes one of alternatives solution for providing

sustainable green transportation system for Indonesia in the future for supporting nation’s growth and security

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Introduction : Presidential Directive

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Molina Roadmap and Status

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Roadmap Research of Molina Prototype

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  • 1. Kajian untuk Kerja Baterai
  • 2. Pembangunan Fasilitas Pengujian Beterai
  • 3. Pembangunan Sistem Manajemen Baterai
  • 4. Pembangunan Proses Recycling untuk

Baterai Lithium

  • 5. Bahan Baku Sel Baterai (umur, desnsity, safety)
  • 6. Optimasi Baterai
  • 7. Riset Teknologi Lithium Lanjutan
  • 8. Integrasi Baterai pada Struktur Kendaraan
  • 9. Pengembangan Baterai untuk Pengisian Bidirection
  • 10. Pembangunan Fasilitas untuk Protoyping
  • 11. Kajian ketersediaan Bahan Baku
  • 12. Pengembangan Konsep Reuse untuk Baterai
  • 13. Pembuatan SNI untuk Mobil Listrik

Sistem Penyimpanan Energi (SPE)

  • 1. Kajian Motor & Elektronik dengan Biaya

Murah dan Ringan

  • 2. Kajian Motor & Elektronik Terintegrasi

Teknologi Drive Train

  • 1. Pengoptimasian efisiensi dengan Komponen

yang sudah dihasilkan

  • 2. Kajian Heating, Venting & Cooling
  • 3. Kajian Sistem Elektrik & Interkoneksinya
  • 4. Relayout untuk memaksimalkan space yang

tersedia di mobil

  • 5. Penelitian Material Struktur Ringan, Ecodesign,

Recycle. 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Riset & Pengembangan Produksi & Pasar Regulasi Integrasi SIstem Kendaraan

Roadmap Research of Molina Prototype

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Roadmap on Supporting Industry

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MOLINA Research Status

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  • Research & Development activities through 5 leading state university UI,

ITB, UGM, UNS and ITS ,referring to Molina Roadmap and CDTI-A documents and planning.

  • Research & Development activities, initiated in 2012 .Reported activity

during 2012-2013, shows a good results and progress.

  • Some constraints are identified especially in limited available time for

spending the allocated budget and the status differences on 5 state university involved in Molina Program.

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Molina R&D Status : Output

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  • Research & Development output consists of Research Report Publication

(LP), Publication in National Peminar (PSN), Publication in International Seminar (PSI), Publication in International Journal (PJI) and EV Prototype (ML), and EV Components Prototype (KML).

2012 2013 LP PSN PSI PJI ML KML LP PSN PSI PJI ML KML UI 10 2 4

  • 1
  • 10

5 4

  • 1

2 ITB 12 4 10

  • 1
  • 15

10 21 5 1 4 UGM 10 2 4

  • 1

4 10 4 4

  • 1

6 UNS 7

  • 30
  • 1
  • 7

9 38

  • 1

3 ITS 5

  • 4
  • 1
  • 5

5 4

  • 1

4 Publication Prototype(EV and Components)

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Molina Funding Status 2012-2013

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  • Directorate General of Higher Education (DP2M) -Ministry of Education

and Culture in 2012 and 2013 have allocated budget for Molina R&D program through 5 leading state university total 25 Billion IDR (2012) and 35 Billion IDR (2013).

Univ. Allocated Budget Dirjen Dikti Kemendikbud 2012 (APBN-P) 2013 (APBN) UI 5 Billion IDR 7 Billion IDR ITB 5 Billion IDR 7 Billion IDR UGM 5 Billion IDR 7 Billion IDR UNS 5 Billion IDR 7 Billion IDR ITS 5 Billion IDR 7 Billion IDR

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MOLINA Program for 2014-2015

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Planned Activity for 2014-2015

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MOLINA Team Activities

5 4 3 2 1

Development of 1 National EV Prototype National and International seminar, Exhibition, Patent, AAI Summit and Benchmarking local and

  • verseas on EV related

Industry and R&D Development of 2 EV prototype on each University R & D on 7 keys of EV Topics Collaboration with national industry for engineering design and manufacturing of main EV component

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Planned Activity for 2014-2015

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  • Energy Storage System, (SPE)
  • Electric Drive Train System (PMT)
  • Control System, (SKML)
  • Utility System (SPML)
  • Charging Infrastructure System (SPI)
  • Platform,Body, and Interior, (SSBI)
  • Integration System (SINT)

Seven (7) Key R&D Topics

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SPE UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

Battery Module Li-Ion

  • Fuel-Cell
  • Supercapacitor
  • Battery Manag. System
  • PM

UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

Electric Motor

  • Power Inverter
  • Electricity Generation

Motor Material

  • SKML

UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

Main Control System

  • Vehicle Dynamics
  • Sistem Sensor
  • Brake Control
  • Power Steering Control
  • Regenerative Brake
  • SPI

UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

Normal Charging

  • Quick Charging
  • On-board Charging
  • Elect. Power Supply

/Grid Integration

  • System Transaction and

Standarization

  • Planned Activity for 2014-2015 :
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SPML UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

Combination-meter

  • Lighting System
  • Navigation System
  • Entertainment
  • Air Conditioning System ●
  • Cooling System
  • SSBI

UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

Platform/Chassis Structure

  • Material Body
  • Brake Mechanism
  • Steer Mechanism
  • Transmission System
  • Crashworthiness
  • Interior Design
  • Aerodynamics System
  • Undercarriage
  • Differential gear
  • Planned Activity for 2014-2015 :

SINT UI ITB UGM UNS ITS

H/W-S/W Integration

  • Sistem Interconnection

and Architecture

  • Green and clean-based

manufacturing Information System

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Sample Model – Chevrolet Volt

Planned Activity for 2014-2015 : Industrial Cooperation

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Planned Activity for 2014-2015 : National Industrial Cooperation

Manufacturing

  • f EV Industry

Electric Motor Industry

Battery Industry Body and material Industry Supporting Industry Electronics Industry Chassis Industry

Electric Motor PT PINDAD .... .... Battery and Fuelcell PT NIPRESS PT Pudak .... Electronics PT LEN .... ....

Chasis

PT INKA PT PINDAD ....

Body and materials

PT Boneo Daya Utama PT PINDAD PT INKA

Supporting

.... .... ....

Manufacturing

PT INKA PT Boneo Daya Utama PT PINDAD

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Planned Activity for 2014-2015 : Funding from Ministry of Finance- LPDP and Ministry

  • f Education & Culture

Univ. Funding from LPDP3) Funding from DP2M – Dikti3) Man power Cost (proposed) Material & Tools (proposed) Additional1)

(proposed)

Total Approved (Billion IDR) Supporting & Coordinating Activities2) (Billion IDR) UI 1.328 18.552 120 13.800 4.000 ITB 4.537 13.616 1.847 19.014 UGM 4.270 14.914 1.816 18.350 UNS 4.369 13.767 1.864 18.094 ITS 3.027 16.150 823 20.200

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Targeted Output for 2014-2015

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Targeted Output 2014-2015

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Publication Paten/IPR Research Reports National Seminars International Seminars National/ International Journal Patent /IPR Registration UI 15 15 10 2 4 ITB 15 15 10 1 2 UGM 10 15 15 2 2 UNS 8 5 10 2 4 ITS 5 5 6 2 5

1) Scientific Publication and Paten/IPR

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Targeted Output 2014-2015

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University Prototye National Prototye EV Component EV UI 2 5 1 ITB 2 10 1 UGM 2 8 1 UNS 2 6 1 ITS 2 5 1

2) Prototype P1

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Future Plan MOLINA Program for 2015-2016

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Program for 2015 – 2016 1) Adjustment of MOLINA Roadmap

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Program for 2015 – 2016 2) Harmonization with Technology Readiness Level

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University and R&D Agency – CDTI-A CDTI-A and Industry

Current situation

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Conclusions

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Conclusions

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  • Molina Research and Development activities needs for significant and sustainable

funding

  • Bench marking, harmonization and cooperation with more advanced countries,

especially AAI members, such as Korea, China, Japan and India can speed up and contribute to the success of the Molina R&D program

  • Establishment of National R&D Center for EV(CDTI-A) is very important for

coordinating and controlling Molina R&D program.

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Thank You

Indonesia National Electric Vehicle Team

Directorate of Higher Education-Ministry of Education & Culture