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Soil Classification Chapter 4 AASHTO 1 2/9/2015 AASHTO AASHTO - PDF document

2/9/2015 Soil Classification Chapter 4 AASHTO 1 2/9/2015 AASHTO AASHTO High-plasticity CLAYS Low-plasticity High-plasticity CLAYS SILTS Low-plasticity High-plasticity SILTS SILTS 2 2/9/2015 Group Index Partial Index for %


  1. 2/9/2015 Soil Classification Chapter 4 AASHTO 1

  2. 2/9/2015 AASHTO AASHTO High-plasticity CLAYS Low-plasticity High-plasticity CLAYS SILTS Low-plasticity High-plasticity SILTS SILTS 2

  3. 2/9/2015 Group Index Partial Index for % passing No. 200 A-2-6 and A-2-7 Group index is always reported as a non-negative integer value Group index is always zero for groups A-1, A-3, A-2-4, A-2-5 AASHTO 3

  4. 2/9/2015 Example • Classify the following soil using AASHTO: – 98% passing the No. 10 sieve – 80% passing the No. 40 sieve – 50% passing the No. 200 sieve – LL = 38 PI = 38 – 9 = 9 – PL = 29 AASHTO 4

  5. 2/9/2015 Group Index Partial Index for % passing No. 200 A-2-6 and A-2-7 Group index is always reported as a non-negative integer value Group index is always zero for groups A-1, A-3, A-2-4, A-2-5 USCS G = gravel W = well-graded S = sand P = poorly graded M = silt L = low plasticity C = clay H = high plasticity O = organic Pt = peat 5

  6. 2/9/2015 USCS • Percent gravel (retained on No. 4 sieve) • Percent sand • Percent fines (passing No. 200 sieve) • C u and C c • LL and PI of portion passing No. 40 sieve USCS 6

  7. 2/9/2015 USCS 7

  8. 2/9/2015 8

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