SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries Image: U.S. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

sio15 topic 9 volcanoes and plate boundaries image u s
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries Image: U.S. - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries Image: U.S. Geological Survey SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries geotherm Melting


slide-1
SLIDE 1

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries Image: U.S. Geological Survey

slide-2
SLIDE 2

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

slide-3
SLIDE 3

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

slide-4
SLIDE 4

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

slide-5
SLIDE 5

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

geotherm Melting curve

P-T P-T cu curve rve of Ea Eart rth T: Temp mpera rature re P: P: Pre Pressu ssure re

Image: S. Marshak “Earth, Portrait of a Planet”

solid melt Me Melting Curve rve P-T P-T co conditions s when ma mantle ro rock ck me melts to left: ro rock ck so solid to ri right: ro rock ck mo molten

slide-6
SLIDE 6

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

geotherm Melting curve

asce scending ro rock ck me melts upon cro crossi ssing the me melting cu curve rve

Image: S. Marshak “Earth, Portrait of a Planet”

  • mi

mid-o

  • oce

cean ri ridges

  • co

continental ri rifts

  • hotsp

spots solid melt

slide-7
SLIDE 7

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

vo volatiles s lower r the me melting temp mpera rature re

Image: S. Marshak “Earth, Portrait of a Planet”

melt solid

  • su

subduct ction zo zones

slide-8
SLIDE 8

SIO15: Topic 9 Volcanoes and Plate Boundaries

Deco comp mpre ressi ssion (mi (mid-o

  • oce

cean ri ridges) s) Ad Addition of Volatiles s (su (subduct ction zo zones) s)