Promoting innovative and high-growth firms The role of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

promoting innovative and high growth firms the role of
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Promoting innovative and high-growth firms The role of - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Promoting innovative and high-growth firms The role of research-intensive clusters Thomas Lmmer-Gamp Director of the European Secretariat for Cluster Analysis (ESCA) +49 30 310078 414 tlg@vdivde-it.de www.cluster-analysis.org European


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Promoting innovative and high-growth firms – The role of research-intensive clusters

Thomas Lämmer-Gamp Director of the European Secretariat for Cluster Analysis (ESCA) +49 30 310078 414 tlg@vdivde-it.de www.cluster-analysis.org European Economic and Social Committee Public Hearing July 7th, 2016, Santiago de Compostela

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Understanding the concept: what is a cluster and what is a cluster initiative?

a) A cluster is a regional agglomeration

  • f industry.

Example in the map: region

  • f

Ostwestfalen-Lippe that is home to strong production and ICT industries b) Within this regional agglomeration there is a cluster initiative that facilitates the development of the cluster: “it’s owl”. This initiative is represented by a cluster

  • rganisation

that connects industry and academia through a network to facilitate innovation and value-chain development in the field of “Industry 4.0”. www.its-owl.com Such an organisation that manages a value- chain network is key to the successful development of a cluster!

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Evidence for a strong cluster in the region of Ostwestfalen-Lippe : significant funding for IT-related R&D from Federal government programmes

Total current funding for projects that involve at least one partner from Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Cross-regional collaboration within Germany in the context of these projects. Integration into European projects of partners from Ostwestfalen-Lippe (difficult to measure due to a lack of statistical data).

Source: own analysis based on government R&D funding statistics

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Cluster organisation “it’s owl” acts as a catalyst within the cluster.

It contributes to R&D project development and commercialisation of R&D results based on a sophisticated cluster strategy that aims for the development of innovative and high-growth firms.

Source: Technology Network Ostwestfalen Lippe – it’s owl, www.its-owl.de/en/home

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Promoting innovative and high-growth firms through cluster organisations: strategy-based activities by it’s owl to commercialise R&D results of the cluster

Further reading:

  • http://www.its-owl.com/projects/sustainability-initiatives/details/startup-companies/
  • http://tecup.de/itsowl/

Events and meetings School of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Coaching and mentoring Incubator

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Cluster organisations can play a vital role, but key is something different: regulation! Many innovative companies struggle with regulatory frameworks – two examples!

New business models challenge existing industries as UBER demonstrates. Traditional taxi operators try defend their regulated markets:

  • Personenbeförderungsgesetz (PBefG)
  • Verordnung über den Betrieb von

Kraftfahrunternehmen im Personenverkehr (BOKraft)

  • Berufszugangsverordnung für den

Straßenpersonenverkehr (PBZugV) → vested interests of the taxi industry!

There is a strong Digital Health industry in Stockholm, but it struggles to take

  • ff due to a fragmented national

market for eHealth solutions:

  • There is no national reimbursement

model for health services as 21 county councils can decide on own systems.

  • Different procurement strategies in

councils → fragmented small market makes it unattractive for investors and young companies

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Policy recommendations: how to better support the development of innovative and high-growth industries through clusters

In most of the EU Member States there is no lack of R&D funding programmes. A different challenge exists:

  • 1. Support cluster organisations with sophisticated

strategies and sophisticated service portfolios!

  • 2. Change regulatory frameworks to create markets!

Following this route there will be plenty of new businesses developing that attract private investors.

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Q & A