Project Objective Project Objective Project Objective Project - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Project Objective Project Objective Project Objective Project - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Project Objective Project Objective Project Objective Project Objective Design Design Design Design SolidWorks Model SolidWorks Model SolidWorks Model SolidWorks Model Physical Model Physical Model


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SLIDE 1
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SLIDE 2
  • Project Objective

Project Objective Project Objective Project Objective

  • Design

Design Design Design

  • SolidWorks Model

SolidWorks Model SolidWorks Model SolidWorks Model

  • Physical Model

Physical Model Physical Model Physical Model

  • Circuit Diagram/Bill of Materials

Circuit Diagram/Bill of Materials Circuit Diagram/Bill of Materials Circuit Diagram/Bill of Materials

  • Cost Estimate

Cost Estimate Cost Estimate Cost Estimate

  • Arduino

Arduino Arduino Arduino Code Code Code Code

  • Live Demo

Live Demo Live Demo Live Demo

  • Future Implementations

Future Implementations Future Implementations Future Implementations

  • Closing

Closing Closing Closing

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SLIDE 3
  • Create a device that is able to detect stationary or moving obstacles

Create a device that is able to detect stationary or moving obstacles Create a device that is able to detect stationary or moving obstacles Create a device that is able to detect stationary or moving obstacles Report proximities of obstacles to the individual

  • Designed for people:

Designed for people: Designed for people: Designed for people: With visual impairments Distracted by:

Cellphones and/or other electronic devices Low environmental awareness from fatigue

  • Minimize the probability that the wearer will be injured by a

Minimize the probability that the wearer will be injured by a Minimize the probability that the wearer will be injured by a Minimize the probability that the wearer will be injured by a head head head head+ + + +on

  • n
  • n
  • n

collision collision collision collision

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SLIDE 4
  • Two modes exist

Two modes exist Two modes exist Two modes exist Daytime mode

Detection of static or moving obstacles

Nighttime mode

Detection of car headlights from oncoming traffic The eccentric motor alerts the wearer once a specific light

intensity threshold has been reached A pushbutton is used to toggle between day and night mode

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SLIDE 5
  • An eccentric motor alerts the wearer by operating at different

An eccentric motor alerts the wearer by operating at different An eccentric motor alerts the wearer by operating at different An eccentric motor alerts the wearer by operating at different vibration pulse sequences vibration pulse sequences vibration pulse sequences vibration pulse sequences The pulse frequency increases as the distance between the

  • bstacle and the wearer decreases

Its power is supplied directly from the battery as to not draw excessive current from the Arduino It is controlled through a NPN+transistor

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SLIDE 6
  • Three LEDs (green, yellow,

Three LEDs (green, yellow, Three LEDs (green, yellow, Three LEDs (green, yellow, red), an LCD, and red), an LCD, and red), an LCD, and red), an LCD, and a a a a speaker are used speaker are used speaker are used speaker are used to alert to alert to alert to alert approaching approaching approaching approaching individuals individuals individuals individuals Green: No obstacle within the outermost zone Yellow: Flashes at different frequencies based on distance between wearer and obstacle Red: Obstacle has reached innermost zone, speaker will play sound to alert incoming obstacle LCD: Displays messages based on the approximate distance between the obstacle and the wearer

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SLIDE 7
  • Figure 1. Front and side views of the prototype

Ultrasonic Sensors LCD with Speaker Photoresistor LEDs Eccentric Motor

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SLIDE 8
  • Figure 2. Device after manufacturing and assembly
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SLIDE 9
  • Item

Item Item Item Unit(s) Unit(s) Unit(s) Unit(s) Arduino Pro Mini 5V, 16 MHz 1 Various Resistors 7 Photoresistor 1 2N3904 NPN Transistor 1 LCD with Speaker 1 Ultrasonic Sensor 1 9V Battery 1 LEDs 3 Eccentric Motor 1 "Normally Open" Pushbutton 1

Figure 3. Circuit diagram for prototype Figure 4. Bill of materials

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SLIDE 10
  • Component
Component Component Component Price/Unit Price/Unit Price/Unit Price/Unit Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Total Total Total Total Arduino Arduino Arduino Arduino Pro Pro Pro Pro Mini Mini Mini Mini $ 9.95 1 $ 9.95 Green Green Green Green LED LED LED LED $ 0.35 1 $ 0.35 Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow LED LED LED LED $ 0.35 1 $ 0.35 Red Red Red Red LED LED LED LED $ 0.35 1 $ 0.35 Tactile Tactile Tactile Tactile Push Push Push Push Button Button Button Button Switch Switch Switch Switch ("normally ("normally ("normally ("normally open")
  • pen")
  • pen")
  • pen")
$ 0.35 1 $ 0.35 9 9 9 9V V V V Mini Mini Mini Mini DC DC DC DC Motor Motor Motor Motor $ 4.95 1 $ 4.95 "Nickel" "Nickel" "Nickel" "Nickel"+ + + +sized sized sized sized Disc Disc Disc Disc $ 0.05 1 $ 0.05 Non Non Non Non+ + + +Backlit Backlit Backlit Backlit LCD LCD LCD LCD Screen Screen Screen Screen with with with with Speaker Speaker Speaker Speaker $ 27.99 1 $ 27.99 Ping Ping Ping Ping Ultrasonic Ultrasonic Ultrasonic Ultrasonic Sensor Sensor Sensor Sensor $ 29.99 1 $ 29.99 220 220 220 220D D D D Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor $ 0.20 2 $ 0.40 10 10 10 10kD kD kD kD Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor $ 0.20 2 $ 0.40 470 470 470 470D D D D Resistor Resistor Resistor Resistor $ 0.20 3 $ 0.60 10 10 10 10kD kD kD kD Potentiometer Potentiometer Potentiometer Potentiometer $ 1.50 1 $ 1.50 Photoresistor Photoresistor Photoresistor Photoresistor $ 1.99 1 $ 1.99 9 9 9 9V V V V Battery Battery Battery Battery $ 1.95 1 $ 1.95 Jumper Jumper Jumper Jumper Wire Wire Wire Wire (Package) (Package) (Package) (Package) $ 1.99 1 $ 1.99 9 9 9 9V V V V Battery Battery Battery Battery Plug Plug Plug Plug Adapter Adapter Adapter Adapter $ 0.99 1 $ 0.99 Female Female Female Female+ + + +Female Female Female Female Servo Servo Servo Servo Extension Extension Extension Extension Cable Cable Cable Cable $ 1.25 2 $ 2.50 6 6 6 6 Pin Pin Pin Pin Jumper Jumper Jumper Jumper Cable Cable Cable Cable to to to to Wire Wire Wire Wire $ 2.00 1 $ 2.00 Various Various Various Various Header Header Header Header Pins Pins Pins Pins $ 3.00 1 $ 3.00 417 417 417 417 hole hole hole hole Perfboard Perfboard Perfboard Perfboard $ 2.49 1 $ 2.49 NPN NPN NPN NPN 2 2 2 2N N N N3904 3904 3904 3904 BJT BJT BJT BJT Transistor Transistor Transistor Transistor $ 0.75 1 $ 0.75 Grand Grand Grand Grand Total Total Total Total $ 94.89

Table 5. Cost estimate for all materials used in this project

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SLIDE 11
  • BEFORE

AFTER

Figure 6. Circuit on a breadboard to test circuit Figure 7. Circuit on a PCD to fit in case

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SLIDE 12

Figure 8. Arduino code for the device

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SLIDE 13
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SLIDE 14
  • Electromechanical parts used in the alert system can be provided

Electromechanical parts used in the alert system can be provided Electromechanical parts used in the alert system can be provided Electromechanical parts used in the alert system can be provided through a smartphone through a smartphone through a smartphone through a smartphone Complete package with a smaller footprint Bluetooth communication between the smartphone and external sensors

  • Integrate smartphone GPS with audio guidance to help users

Integrate smartphone GPS with audio guidance to help users Integrate smartphone GPS with audio guidance to help users Integrate smartphone GPS with audio guidance to help users determine their current location and navigate the area determine their current location and navigate the area determine their current location and navigate the area determine their current location and navigate the area Data libraries of local stores, restaurants, and attractions User can added locations that has not been explored into the GPS database

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SLIDE 15

THANK YOU VERY MUCH! THANK YOU VERY MUCH! THANK YOU VERY MUCH! THANK YOU VERY MUCH! QUESTIONS? QUESTIONS? QUESTIONS? QUESTIONS? COMMENTS? COMMENTS? COMMENTS? COMMENTS? CONCERNS? CONCERNS? CONCERNS? CONCERNS?