Presentation International Trade Centre, Geneva, Switzerland Item - - PDF document
Presentation International Trade Centre, Geneva, Switzerland Item - - PDF document
ESA/STAT/AC.142.24 UNITED NATIONS UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS FOR AFRICA STATISTICS DIVISION International Workshop on Country Practices in Compilation of International Merchandise Trade
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS
Trade indicators
The experience of the International Trade Centre
Christian Delachenal Market Analysis Section Addis Ababa, Ethiopia November, 2007
2
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
What is ITC?
The International Trade Centre (ITC) is the joint technical cooperation agency of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) for business aspects of trade development.
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
3
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Some questions to our partners…
- How do you assess national and sectoral trade
performance and competitiveness?
- How do your export products position themselves in
terms of international demand?
- In what markets do you have a significant trade
potential?
- How do you define priority sectors and partner
countries for trade promotion?
4
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
- Country Map can be used for:
– strategic market research – comparative economic analysis
- Country Map’s data:
– is based on COMTRADE (United Nations Statistics Division) – includes indicators for 184 countries, using ‘mirror’ estimates for non- reporting countries
Country Market Analysis Profiles
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
5
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
http://www.intracen.org (click on countries )
Select your country here
6
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Wide range
- f analytical
and information tools
Each tool comprises:
- background paper
- table
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
7
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Trade Performance Index (TPI)
- TPI calculates the level of competitiveness and
diversification of a particular export sector, by comparing it with other countries
– Covers up to 14 different export sectors for 184 countries – All countries ranked by 18 quantitative performance indicators
How do you assess sectoral trade performance?
8
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Trade Performance Index for Uganda’s exports
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
9
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
National Export Performance (NEP)
- NEP provides an overview of a country’s export
performance in terms of:
– the product composition and the growth of its exports – the dynamics of international demand How do your export products position themselves in terms of international demand?
10
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Scan the export portfolio of Mauritius
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
11
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Graphical approach
- The chart is divided into four quadrants:
Underachievers
losers in growth markets
Declining sectors
gloomy export prospects
Achievers in adversity
winners in declining markets
Change in world market share
Losses Gains Positive
World Trade Growth
Negative
Champions
winners in growth markets
12
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
13
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Indicator of consistency between trade figures
- This indicator has been calculated to enhance the
transparency on trade statistics and to help trade analysts in their studies
- For good interpretation of this indicator, the trade
analyst should know all the reasons that could explain discrepancies between direct statistics and mirror statistics
14
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Consistency of Mauritius’ export statistics
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
15
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Trade Simulation (Bilateral)
- Tool designed to model bilateral trade flows for 19
product sectors, especially those involving developing country exports
- An econometric model based on country-specific data:
– Trade and tariff data – Macro-economic indicators (GDP, GDP per capita) – Geographic data (distances between countries) – Other data (conflicts, cultural factors, etc.)
- Updated every three years
In what markets do you have trade potential?
16
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Trade potential between Ethiopia and China
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
17
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
TradeMap helps:
- Search for new market or suppliers
- Find opportunities for product and market diversification
- Set priorities for trade promotion and development
- Evaluate tariff barriers
- Assess competitive strengths and weaknesses
- Find tariff-line level information for products
http://www.trademap.org
Trade Support Institutions (TSIs) Exporters and Importers
18
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
Prospects for market diversification
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of IMTS Trade Indicators Addis Ababa, November 2007
19
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators
20
Workshop on country practices in the compilation of I MTS
Addis Ababa, November 2007
Trade indicators