Prepared by: Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Prepared by: Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Government of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh Ministry of Housing and Public Works Urban Development Directorate (UDD) Formal-Informal Economic Survey of Raipura Upazila Prepared by: Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc


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SLIDE 1

Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh

Ministry of Housing and Public Works

Urban Development Directorate (UDD)

Formal-Informal Economic Survey

  • f Raipura Upazila

Prepared by:

Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc Bangladesh

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Economic Survey

Formal Sectors

  • the economic units which have government approval, as they are registered,

possess Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and give tax to the government.

  • Industries, bank, insurance, NGO, CBOs etc. are the example of formal economic

units.

Informal Sectors  Economic units with no government approval, no registration or

no legal protection  Agricultural day laborers, small traders, urban foot path vendors, paid domestic workers and home produced cloths, handicrafts, household based agriculture, vendors, hawkers, and small scale service providers like cobblers, tailors etc are examples of informal sector.

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SLIDE 3

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  • A. Formal Economy

Type Formal Industries with Location

Brick Field Ice cream factory Rice and Flour mill Workshop Yarn and Fabrics industry Building materials Cottage Oil mill Printing Press Food processing Jute Products Total Alipura 1 1 Amirgonj 4 1 5 Mirzanagar 1 1 Mohashpur 2 2 Raipura 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 13 Sreerampur 2 1 1 1 1 5 Musapur 1 1

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Formal Economy

Labour Distribution and Male-Female Ratio of Formal Industries

Distribution of no. of employees (in percentage) by types of industries Male-Female Ratio at Formal Industries

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<10 10- 100 100- 150 >150 Brick Field 100 Ice cream factory 100 Rice and Flour mill 100 Workshop 100 Yarn and Fabrics industry 100 Jute product 100 100 Building materials 100 Cottage Oil mill 100 Printing Press 100 Food processing 40 60 12.0 25.0 25.0 2.7 7.6 33.3 31.8 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 Brick Field Ice cream factory Rice and Flour mill Workshop Yarn and Fabrics… Jute product Building materials Cottage Oil mill Printing Press Food processing Female Male

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Formal Economy

Area and Ownership Pattern of Formal Industries

Area occupied by formal economic units in acre Ownership patterns of formal economic units

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89.7 3.4 6.9 Private Limited Shareholder 72.9 11.5 7.7 7.6 <0.1 acre 0.1-1.0 acre 01-02 acre >2 acre

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Formal Economy

Raw Materials of Formal Industries

Major raw materials (in percentage) Minor raw materials (in percentage)

Industries Major raw materials Brick Field Soil Ice cream factory Water Rice and Flour mill Oil seed, Paddy, Rice (33% of each) Workshop Agricultural Machineries Parts (25), Electricity (50), Rod (25) Yarn and Fabrics industry Yarn Jute product Jute Building materials Bamboo, Sack Cottage

  • Bamboo. Chon, Shola, Wood (25% of each)

Oil mill Mastered oil seed (66.67), oil seed (33.33) Printing Press Paper Food processing Flour (40); Mastered oil seed (20); Milk (20); sodium sulfate, glucose, sugar (20) Industries Minor raw materials Brick Field Sand Ice cream factory Sugar Rice and Flour mill Wheat Workshop Iron Jute product Oil Building materials Rope Printing Press banner, poster, plastic, ink

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Formal Economy

Production Amount and their Yearly Price Products and Their Market

Industries Amount of Production Unit

  • Avg. Price in BDT

Brick Field 750000 pcs in year 41,25,000 Rice and Flour mill 400 tons per year 63,790 Workshop 230 pcs in year 1,57,333 Yarn and Fabrics industry 192000-9200000 gauge/meter per year 80,64,000 Jute product 2190 tons per year Building materials 1000 pcs in year 70000 Cottage 19000 pcs in year 2,44,500 Oil mill 485 tons per year 41,60,000 Printing Press 300000 pcs in year 2,40,000 Food processing 22 tons per year 49,16,500 Industries Local Others (%) Brick Field 100 Ice cream factory 100 Rice and Flour mill 100 Workshop 100 Yarn and Fabrics industry 25 75 Jute product 100 Building materials 100 Cottage 100 Oil mill 100 Printing Press 100

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Formal Economy

Mode of transportation of raw materials

5.0 7.5 15.0 15.0 45.0 0.0 12.5 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 Bus Truck Pickup Tempo/Nosimon Van/Rickshaw Pushcart Others

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Formal Economy

Waste Disposal Site and Measures against Pollution by Formal Industries Waste disposal site Measures taken against pollution

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3.4 10.3 86.2 Roadside Agriculture Open Space 3.4 3.4 93.2 Using Fix Chimney that is free from Environment al Pollution Yes No

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Formal Economy

Health Security of Workers and Problems of Industries

Health Security of Workers Problems of Industry

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6.9 27.5 55.1 10.5 Self Jointly Owner pays Only working time

Costly raw metarials 3% Energy Problems 28% Inadequat e communi cations system 52% Infrastruc ture 17%

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Formal Economy

Suggestions of Solve Industrial Problems

Communicaiton Development 25% Continuous Electricity 34% Decreasing electricity bill 7% Government help 14% Decreasing coal price 3% Need Gas line 10% Stop Corruption 3% Raise awareness

  • f workers

4%

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  • B. Informal Economy

Type Informal Industries with Location

Fish feed Poultry Saw mill Nursery Poultry and fish feed Furniture making Adiabad 1 Amirgonj 1 Mirzanogor 1 1 1 1 Raipura 1 1 Sreerampur 0 2 3

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Informal Economy

Labour Distribution and Male-Female Ratio of Informal Industries

Distribution of no. of employees (in percentage) by types of industries Male-Female Ratio at Informal Industries

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<10 persons 10-30 persons >30 persons Fish feed 100 Poultry 100 Saw mill 100 Nursery 100 Poultry and fish feed 100 100 Furniture making 66.67 33.33

20.0 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 Fish feed Poultry Saw mill Nursery Poultry and fish feed Furniture making Female Male

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Informal Economy

Area and Ownership Pattern of Informal Industries

Area occupied by formal economic units in acre Ownership patterns of formal economic units

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92.3 7.7 Private Shareholder 33% 25% 17% 25% <0.05 acre 0.05-0.1 acre 0.1-0.3 acre >0.3 acre

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Informal Economy

Raw Materials and Products with Market of Informal Industries

Major raw materials (in percentage) Products and Their Market

Major raw materials Fish feed Dry fish Poultry Broiler chicken, Maize Saw mill Tree Nursery Seed Poultry and fish feed Rice polish, rape shed Furniture making Still sheet, wood

Types Local Others Fish feed 100 Poultry 100 Saw mill 90 10 Nursery 100 Poultry and fish feed 100 Furniture making 100

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Informal Economy

Production Amount and their Yearly Price Mode of Transport of Raw Materials

Production Units Yearly price of products in BDT Fish feed 200 tons per year 64,00,000 Poultry 2709000 Pcs per year 1,62,40,000 Saw mill 10 tons per year 49,79,800 Nursery 12000 Pcs per year 1,14,000 Poultry and fish feed 193.0 tons per year 23,04,00,000 Furniture making 10950 Gauge/meters per year 5,90,40,000

25.0 8.3 20.8 33.3 8.3 4.2 Truck Pickup Tempo/Nosimon Van/Rickshaw Pushcart Others

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Informal Economy

Waste Disposal Site and Measures against Pollution by Informal Industries Waste disposal site Measures taken against pollution

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7.7 30.8 61.5 Roadside Agriculture Open Space 7.7 92.3 Biogas No

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Informal Economy

Health Security of Workers and Problems of Industries

Health Security of Workers Problems of Industry

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7.7 15.4 38.5 23.1 15.3 Self Jointly Owner pays Only working time No Costly feed 8% Econom ic 15% Energy Problem s 46% Inadequ ate commun ications system 8% infrastru cture 23%

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Informal Economy

Suggestions of Solve Industrial Problems

Costly feed 8% Economic 15% Energy Problems 46% Inadequate communication s system 8% infrastructure 23%

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Conclusion

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  • Raipura Upazila is already entered in “Demographic Bonus”

window as the percentage of working people is high and will increase in the near future. So, there is immense need to build new industries.

  • Most of the economic units of this area are in private
  • wnership. And one of the major economic success of this area

is the local markets are enabled to meet the need of the local economic units of this area.

  • The government could take necessary steps by shifting the

informal sectors into formal sectors, and thus the informal sectors could be one of the major sources of government’s revenue.

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Thanks for your kind attention.

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