Prepared by: Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Prepared by: Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Government of the Peoples Republic of Bangladesh Ministry of Housing and Public Works Urban Development Directorate (UDD) Formal-Informal Economic Survey of Ishwarganj Upazila Prepared by: Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd.


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Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh

Ministry of Housing and Public Works

Urban Development Directorate (UDD)

Formal-Informal Economic Survey

  • f Ishwarganj Upazila

Prepared by:

Joint Venture of Sheltech Consultants Pvt. Ltd. Arc Bangladesh

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Economic Survey

Formal Sectors

  • the economic units which have government approval, as they are registered,

possess Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and give tax to the government.

  • Industries, bank, insurance, NGO, CBOs etc. are the example of formal economic

units.

Informal Sectors  Economic units with no government approval, no registration or

no legal protection  Agricultural day laborers, small traders, urban foot path vendors, paid domestic workers and home produced cloths, handicrafts, household based agriculture, vendors, hawkers, and small scale service providers like cobblers, tailors etc are examples of informal sector.

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  • 5 growth centres,
  • 50 hat/bazars,
  • 70 poultry farms,
  • 36 dairy farms and
  • 21 nurseries.
  • 388 rice
  • 50 handloom
  • 355 husking crafts mills and
  • 145 potteries small scale cottage industry
  • 995 bamboo and cane industry,
  • 76 wooden furniture based industries,
  • 40 saw mills
  • 10 oil mills
  • 37 pottery
  • 2 printing presses,
  • 220 tailoring shops
  • 125 flour mills

Formal Industries:

  • 34 government offices,
  • 8 nationalized bank branches,
  • 2 private bank branches,
  • 2 residential hotels and
  • 20 NGOs

Number of Formal-Informal industries

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  • A. Formal Economy

Type Formal Industries with Location

Location Number of Industries Brick Field Cottage Industry Food Processing Ice Cream factory Rice and Flour Mill Rice Mill Workshop Total Atharabari 1 1 1 2 1 6 Barahit Rajibpur 1 1 Sohagi 1 1 1 1 4 Uchakhila 1 1 Total 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 12

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Formal Economy

Labour Distribution and Male-Female Ratio of Formal Industries

Distribution of no. of labors (in percentage) by types of industries Male-Female Ratio at Formal Industries

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<10 10- 20 20- 30 30- 40 40- 50 Brick field 50.0 50.0 Cottage Industry 100. Food Processing 100. Ice factory 100. Ice cream factory 100. Rice and flour mill 75.0 25.0 Workshop 100.

100.0 66.7 100.0 87.0 100.0 91.4 100.0 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 Brick field Cottage Industry Food Processing Ice factory Ice cream factory Rice and flour mill Workshop Female Male

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Formal Economy

Area and Ownership Pattern of Formal Industries

Area occupied by formal economic units in acre Ownership patterns of formal economic units

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66.7 16.7 8.3 8.3 <0.1 0.1-0.2 0.2-0.3 0.3-0.4 75.0 25.0 Private Share Holder

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Formal Economy

Raw Materials of Formal Industries

Major raw materials (in percentage)

Bamboo Flour Iron Iron Pat Paddy Soil Water, Sugar, Suzi Brick field 100.0 Cottage Industry 100.0 Food Processing 100.0 Ice cream factory 100.0 Rice and flour mill 100.0 Workshop 50.0 50.0

Minor raw materials (in percentage)

Barley, Coconut Coal Steel Sugar Tush Wheat Wooden Powder Brick field 100.0% Food Processing 100.0% Ice cream factory 100.0% Rice and flour mill 33.3% 33.3% 33.3% Workshop 100.0%

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Formal Economy

Products Production Yearly price of products in BDT Brick 15,00,000-25,00,000 Pcs per year 90,00,000 House Construction 10000.00Pcs per year 36,00,000 Household Goods(Jhuri, Kula, Chalon, Shaji, Pakha) 1000.00Pcs per year 2,50,000 Ice Cream 1,80,000-2,20,000Pcs per year 3,60,000 Dry Food 24000tons per year 24,00,000 Iron Product 2tons per year 1,80,000 Rice 10-36 tons per year 3,00,000 Rice & Flour 136tons per year 8,32,000 Industries Product Local (%) Others (%) Brick field Brick 97.5 2.5 Cottage Industry Household Goods (Jhuri, Kula, Chalon, Shaji, Pakha) 100.0 0.0 Food Processing Dry Food 100.0 0.0 Ice cream factory Ice Cream 100.0 0.0 Rice and flour mill Rice & Flour 98.3 1.7 Workshop House Construction, Iron Product 100.0 0.0

Production Amount and their Yearly Price Products and Their Market

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Formal Economy

Mode of transportation of raw materials

25.0 15.0 15.0 30.0 5.0 10.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0

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Formal Economy

Waste Disposal Site and Measures against Pollution by Formal Industries Waste disposal site Measures taken against pollution

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8.3 8.3 83.3 Using Fix Chimney that is free from Environmental Pollution Dumping under Soil No 50.0 41.7 8.3 Roadside Open field Agricultural land

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Formal Economy

Health Security of Workers and Problems of Industries

Health Security of Workers Problems of Industry

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33.3 8.3 58.3 No Owner help in serious case Owner pays 8.3 16.7 16.7 8.3 41.7 8.3 Crime Crisis of Fuel Electricity Problems Infrastructural Problem Lack of Skilled Labor Technical Knowledge

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Formal Economy

Suggestions of Solve Industrial Problems

Capital Needed, 8.3 Gas supply needed, 16.7 Government Loan Service is required, 8.3 Uninterrupted Electricity, 25.0 Increase Rice Supply, 8.3 Micro Credit Needed, 8.3 Skillfull labor required, 25.0

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Informal Economy

Type Informal Industries with Location

Fish farm Furniture making Saw mills Poultry Poultry & Fish farm Atharabari 0 Barahit 1 Rajibpur Sohagi 1 1 2 2 Uchakhila

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Informal Economy

Labour Distribution and Male-Female Ratio of Informal Industries

Distribution of no. of labors (in percentage) by types of industries Male-Female Ratio at Informal Industries

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1-3 persons 4-6 persons 7-10 persons >10 persons Saw mills 50 50 Poultry 100 Poultry and Fish farm 100 Fish farm 100 Furniture making 100

12.5 0.0 50.0 100.0 150.0 Saw mills Poultry Poultry and Fish farm Fish farm Furniture making Rice and flour mill Female Male

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Informal Economy

Area and Ownership Pattern of Informal Industries

Area occupied by formal economic units in acre Ownership patterns of formal economic units

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57.1 14.3 14.3 14.3 <0.1 0.1-0.2 0.2-0.6 >0.6 85.7 14.3 Private Share Holder

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Informal Economy

Raw Materials and Products with Market of Informal Industries

Major raw materials (in percentage) Products and Their Market

Chicken Fish Pona Rein tree and Karai Tree Tree Saw mills 100.0% Poultry 100.0% Poultry and Fish farm 50.0% 50% Fish farm 100.0% Furniture making 100.0%

Industries Product Local Others Saw mills Wood 100.0 0.0 Poultry Chicken 50.0 50.0 Poultry and Fish farm Chicken, Fish 20.0 80.0 Fish farm Fish 80.0 20.0 Furniture making Furniture 100.0 0.0

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Informal Economy

Production Amount and their Yearly Price Mode of Transport of Raw Materials

Products Production Yearly price of products in BDT Saw mills 18,900 units per year 5,35,000 Poultry 2,65,000 pcs per year 5,50,12,500 Poultry and Fish farm 50 tons per year 1,70,00,000 Fish farm 30 tons per year 2000000 Furniture making 60 pcs per year 420000

15.4 23.1 15.4 46.2 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0 45.0 50.0 Truck Pickup Tempo/Nosimon Van/Rickshaw

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Informal Economy

Waste Disposal Site and Measures against Pollution by Informal Industries Waste disposal site Measures taken against pollution

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57.1 28.6 14.3 Roadside Open field Agricultural land 14.3 85.7 Dumping under soil and produce Fertilezer No

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Informal Economy

Health Security of Workers and Problems of Industries

Health Security of Workers Problems of Industry

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28.6 71.4 Organization Pay the Health Expenditure Owner pays 14.3 28.6 57.1 Electricity Problems Infrastructura l Problem Lack of Skilled Labor

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Informal Economy

Suggestions of Solve Industrial Problems

Capital Needed 15% Government Loan is required 57% Price of fish feed is too much high and it shoul be reduced 14% Skillfull labor required 14%

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Government Initiative for Industrial Development in Ishwarganj

“Mymensingh Economic Zone

Location: Charrammohan Mouza under Rajibpur union, Upazila-Ishwarganj

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Conclusion

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  • Ishwarganj Upazila is already entered in “Demographic Bonus”

window as the percentage of working people is high and will increase in the near future. So, there is immense need to build new industries.

  • Most of the economic units of this area are in private
  • wnership. And one of the major economic success of this area

is the local markets are enabled to meet the need of the local economic units of this area.

  • The government could take necessary steps by shifting the

informal sectors into formal sectors, and thus the informal sectors could be one of the major sources of government’s revenue.

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Thank You

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