P11213: Modular Student Attachment to the Land Vehicle for Education - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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P11213: Modular Student Attachment to the Land Vehicle for Education - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

P11213: Modular Student Attachment to the Land Vehicle for Education Jared Wolff, Andrew Komendat, Oyetunde Jolaoye, Dylan Rider Contents Project Goals Customer Needs Engineering Specifications Concept Selection Design


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P11213: Modular Student Attachment to the Land Vehicle for Education

Jared Wolff, Andrew Komendat, Oyetunde Jolaoye, Dylan Rider

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Contents

 Project Goals  Customer Needs  Engineering Specifications  Concept Selection  Design Considerations  Student Project  Prototype  Testing  Results and Status  Future Plans and Suggestions

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Project Goals

 Attachment to Land Vehicle for Education (LVE)  Introduce freshman engineers to design tools and

processes

 Removable and interchangeable Modular Student

Attachment (MSA)

 Utilize RIT facilities  Hands on example  Team project

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Customer Needs

Some significant customer needs:

  • The MSA must teach first year RIT Mechanical Engineering

students design principles.

  • MSA must also utilize in house facilities for the manufacturing
  • f MSA components.
  • MSA must be of a low cost so that more would be purchased,
  • MSA must be easy to store in the allocated storage and it

must also be safe to use.

  • MSA must be impressive such that other schools and faculty

would want to emulate it.

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Engineering Specifications

Some engineering specifications:

 MSA shall require each student to design, model, and

manufacture 1 to 3 parts

 MSA shall required assembly in CAD of 5 to 15 parts  MSA shall include at least 5 components  MSA shall have less than 10 customable parts  MSA shall require between 0.5 and 2 hours to teach per

class

 MSA shall have not exceed 5 pounds, including payload  MSA shall require less than 5 repairs during its lifetime

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Concept Selection

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Concept Selection

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Design Considerations

 Feasibility and user friendliness  Detailed motor and torque analysis  Budget limitations  LVE integration and attachment  Control interfacing and communication  Power consumption analysis

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Mechanical Design

 Front/Aft Motor Interchangeable  Controls integral to LVE  Two motors required

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Torque Analysis

 Calculator in Matlab  Finds geometric angles based on 90 degree rotation  Uses 9x9 matrix to solve for torque required  Checking tool for professors to validate student

design

 Help visualize real world limitations

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Torque Analysis

 Standard square

geometry

 Full range of motion  No inflection point  No added range in the

reach

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Torque Analysis

 Offset geometry  Full range of motion  Visible inflection point

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Torque Analysis

 Offset geometry  Full range of motion  Visible inflection point

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Power Consumption

 72.2 oz in at 4.8V  90.3 oz in at 6V  Worse Case Transients ~0.700 mA  Normal Under Load Current ~0.500 mA  5V provided by the Buck Circuitry

 Power = 2*0.500 * 5V = 5W  Current = 1 A

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PCB Design and Layout

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PCB Design and Layout

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PCB Design and Layout

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PCB Design and Layout

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PCB Design and Layout

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Control Communication

 USART Interface

 115200 BAUD  1 stop bit  Normal Inverted Operation  No parity

 Data protocol

 All data is sent via UART from the LVE controller.

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Structural Analysis

 Subject to drop requirements  Limited payload weight  Finite Element Analysis (FEA)

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LVE Mounting

 Quick attachment and

removal

 Easy to use  Robust to repeated

use

 Press fit with cotter pin

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Component Selection

 Standardized bolt and nut

sizes

 Off the self gripper, motors  Less customized parts

when possible

 Budget restrictions

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Student Goal

 Lift an object from 6-9 inches off the ground between

shelves across the room

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Student Components and Analysis

 Geometric analysis  Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) modeling of

designed parts

 CAD assemblies using parts library available  Manufacturing  Assembly and test

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Student Components and Analysis

 Links  Brackets  Pins

Student Made Student Made Student Made

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Student Components and Analysis

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Prototype

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Prototype

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Prototype

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Testing

 Test plan includes 18 tests  Passed all tests

Survey Feedback from ME Professors P11211-P11213 Land Vehicle for Education (LVE) Megan Ott and Andrew Komendat Response # Question #1 Question #2 Question #3 Question #4 Question #5 1 5 4

  • 4

2 2 4 5 4 4 5 3 4 5 3 3 4 4 3 5 4

  • 3

5 4 4 5 5 3.5 6 TOTALS 80.00% 92.00% 80.00% 80.00% 70.00% GRAND TOTAL 80.43%

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Testing

 10/3 time to complete ratio  Scrap material

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Results and Conclusions

 Working prototype  Lacks robustness in strength and durability  Budget restrictions were overlooked  Fun project  Room for improvement  Contains potential multidisciplinary projects

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Future Suggestions and Improvements

 Better material selection color for aesthetics  Manufacture gripper in house (cost reduction)  More robust and capable drive servo  Decrease size and capability of MSA  Improve multidisciplinary projects

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Acknowledgements

 Special Thanks To:  Guides:

 Phil Bryan  Leo Farnand  Vince Burolla

 Sponsors and Faculty Advisors

 Dr. Edward Hensel  Dr. Beth Debartolo