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Food for Feed Project: Design and operation of the pilot unit for transforming hotels food wastes into animal feed MARIA GEORGIOU CHEMICAL ENGINEER, MSc 7th International Conference on Sustainable Solid Waste Management 26 29 June


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SLIDE 1

‘Food for Feed’ Project: Design and

  • peration of the pilot unit for transforming

hotels’ food wastes into animal feed

MARIA GEORGIOU CHEMICAL ENGINEER, MSc

LIFE15 ENV/GR/00257

7th International Conference on Sustainable Solid Waste Management 26–29 June 2019

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SLIDE 2

Briefly about F4F Project

The F4F project is a demonstration project aiming to evaluate, through a pilot scale realization, an innovative, simple technology and low emissions process that allows the safe transformation of source separated food wastes, mainly from hotels (and generally from the hospitality industry and restaurants), into animal feed, utilizing an altered solar drying process.

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SLIDE 3

Project beneficiaries

Modern PowerPoint Presentation Modern PowerPoint Presentation Association of Solid Waste Management of Crete (ESDAK, coordinator)

01

Agricultural University of Athens (AUA)

02

Free University of Berlin (FUB)

03

Harokopio University of Athens (HUA)

04

Hellenic Mediterranean University (HMU)

05

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Some more info…

01/09/2016 – 28/02/2021 Duration 2.580.619,00 € Budget Heraklion Crete Location 60% EC co-funded Funding

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SLIDE 5

Key Actions

Design of the collection scheme Evaluation of the product Design, construction and

  • peration of the pilot unit
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SLIDE 6

Support Actions

Dissemination activities F4F as Part of the EU’s Wastes Strategy Customer survey Economic, environmental evaluation Technical scale up, design and construction manuals

Website, Social media accounts Leaflets Informative events Open days Conferences Work shops Target groups Pet owners Pig & poultry farmers Feed producing industries Pig & poultry farm product consumers Development of business plan Assess the environmental impact Detailed technical designs Construction and

  • perational manuals

Versatile actions to explore F4Fpotential as part of EU policies and strategies

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SLIDE 7

Collection scheme

  • Evaluation of source separation

systems of 24 hotels

  • Selection of 4 hotel

Creta Maris Beach Resort Galaxy Hotel Aquilla Atlantis Hotel Olive Green Hotel

  • Composition analysis of food waste
  • Design optimum collection route
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SLIDE 8

Collection scheme

  • Supply of indoor bins (70lt)
  • Supply of road bins (240 & 360lt )
  • Collection with refrigerator truck

(T <10o C)

  • Transferring to the Pilot Unit

(within max 4 hours)

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SLIDE 9

Location of the pilot unit

In the center of the study area Easy access to infrastructures (for electricity and water supply) Easy disposal of the residues of the process into the bio-drying unit Proximity to the highway

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Layout of the pilot unit

  • 1. Truck parking area
  • 2. Temporary storage area of the bins
  • 3. Conveyer belt
  • 4. Shredder , Mono-pump
  • 5. Solar drying halls (stainless steel)
  • 6. Product collection area
  • 7. Temporary storage area of the product
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SLIDE 11

Construction of the pilot unit

Total area of the pilot unit: 880m2 Total pilot unit area: 468m2 Solar drying greenhouse 384m2/ pretreatment unit 84m2

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SLIDE 12

Equipment installation

  • Conveyer belt
  • Shredder
  • Monopump
  • Under floor heating system
  • Horizontal and vertical turner
  • Solar panels
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SLIDE 13

Pilot unit flow chart

Food waste Hand sorting Impurities Shredding Drying/ Pasteurization Produced feed

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1st operational period

Pretreatment unit

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SLIDE 15

1st operational period

Solar drying unit

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SLIDE 16

1st operational period

The final product

Samples send to partners for trials

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SLIDE 17
  • Operation between July-October
  • Collected and treated food waste about 150tn
  • Daily average amount of incoming food waste for process

850 kgr

  • Floor temperature in the drying halls about 40-45oC
  • Estimated that for drying period about 8 days, the moisture

content reduced from 70% to 10-15%

1st operational period

Operational data

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SLIDE 18

1st operational period

Problems encountered in the collected food wastes

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SLIDE 19

1st operational period

Problems encountered in the collected food wastes

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SLIDE 20

1st operational period

Problems encountered in the collected food wastes

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SLIDE 21

1st operational period

Problems in the operation

shredder under floor heating system lifting of the bins

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SLIDE 22

2st operational period

Actions for the optimization of the operation

Installation of Pulverizer

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SLIDE 23

2st operational period

Actions for the optimization of the operation

Installation of a heating pump and 4 more solar panels

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2st operational period

Actions for the optimization of the operation

Installation of a hydraulic lifting system for bins

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2st operational period

Other actions for the optimization of the operation

Installation of air curtains at the two doors of the pretreatment unit Mechanism for automatic door closing pressure washer machine

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Evaluation of the product

  • Physicochemical analysis of the product
  • Microbiological analysis of the product
  • Animal feed trials with cats, dogs,

broilers and fattening pigs

  • Blood tests of the animals participated in

feed trials

  • Evaluation of the commercial value of

the product

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SLIDE 27

Contribution of F4F project to EU objectives within the framework of waste management and circular economy

▪ Source separation of food wastes in the hospitality industry ▪ Development of an optimum collection scheme of food wastes ▪ Production of a product with possibility of use as part of animal feed through an environmentally friendly process ▪ Diversion of food wastes from landfills ▪ Public awareness regarding the need of source separation

  • f food wastes
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SLIDE 28

Thank you

https://life-f4f.gr/ http://ec.europa.eu/environment/life/

LIFE15 ENV/GR/00257