Obesity Task Force Access to Food Workgroup Data Presentation - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Harford County Department of Community Services

Obesity Task Force Access to Food Workgroup Data Presentation

David R. Craig Harford County Executive Preserving Harford’s past, promoting Harford’s future March 2012

Purpose: As part of our needs assessment process for developing our Access to Food Strategies, this presentation will provide a demographic snapshot of what our County currently looks like, so that you can help us to identify priority food access needs in

• ur community.

Who is Harford County?

Population:

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Maryland Department of Planning

• 50,000

100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 1990 2000 2005 2010

Harford County Population 1990-2010

1990 2000 2005 2010

• 1,000,000

2,000,000 3,000,000 4,000,000 5,000,000 6,000,000 1990 2000 2005 2010

Maryland Population 1990-2010

1990 2000 2005 2010

Population:

Harford County’s Population: 1990 2000 2005 2010 182,132 218,590 237,644 244,826

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Maryland Department of Planning

• 100,000

200,000 300,000 400,000 500,000 600,000 700,000 800,000 900,000 Jurisdictions

Population of Harford and surrounding counties 1990-2010

1990 2000 2005 2010

Harford County Population Projections by Zipcode 2000-2016

Source: Claritas 2011 Estimates

• 20,000

40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 21001-Aberdeen 21009-Abingdon 21010-Gunpowder 21013-Baldwin 21014-Bel Air 21015-Bel Air 21017-Belcamp 21028-Churchville 21034-Darlington 21040-Edgewood 21047-Fallston 21050-Forest Hill 21078-Havre de Grace 21084-Jarrettsville 21085-Joppa 21087-Kingsville 21111-Monkton 21132-Pylesville 21154-Street 21060-Whiteford 21161-White Hall Zip Codes

Population Projections

2016 Projected 2011 Estimate 2000 Census

Harford County Citizens

BY AGE

Population- Age Breakdown

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 0-19 Years 20-64 Years 65 and Older Percentage of Population

Age Breakdown by Percentage -2005

Harford County Maryland 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 0-19 Years 20-64 Years 65+ Years Percentage of Population

Age Breakdown by Percentage -2010

Harford Maryland

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

Population- 65 years and over

12% of the population is 65 years and older in both Maryland and Harford County

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2010

0% 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% Harford County Maryland

Population 65 Years and Older Percentage of Population

Harford County Maryland

BY RACE

Harford County Population by Race Within the aggregate population surge, the diversity of Harford County residents continues to increase slightly. Population By Race

2005 Estimates* 2010 Census



Caucasians 83.9% 83.0%



African Americans 10.9% 11.9%



Asian 2.0% 1.9%



Hispanic or Latino 2.4% 2.5%



American Indian & Alaskan Native .6% 0.3%



Native Hawaiian & Pacific Islander 0% 0.1%



Some other race 1.1% 0.6%



Two or more races 1.5% 1.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2005 American Community Survey U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census

Population Distribution

BY EDUCATION

Education levels throughout MD

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 – 2010 American Community Survey

0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% 80.0% 90.0% 100.0% Jurisdictions

Education Levels throughout Maryland

Less Than High School High School Degree or Higher Bachelor's Degree or Higher

Percent of Persons 25 years and over with High School Diploma or more

Source: Claritas 2011 Estimates

Percent of Persons 25 years and over with Bachelor’s Degree or Higher:

Source: Claritas 2011 Estimates

BY INCOME

Median Family Income

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010 $- $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 $70,000 $80,000 $90,000 2000 2005 2010

Median Family Income

Harford County Maryland United States

Median Family Income

1990 2000 2005 2010

Howard County $54,348 $74,167 $103,390 $119,810 Harford County $41,680 $57,234 $75,337 $88,370 Cecil County $36,019 $50,510 $64,515 $75,742 Baltimore County $38,837 $50,667 $64,479 $78,385 Maryland $50,850 $52,868 $74,879 $85,098 United States $40,272 $41,994 $55,832 $62,982

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

What do we mean when we say “low to moderate income”?

HUD’s Definition: Households with an annual income that is less than 80% of the area median income are considered “low-moderate income”. Harford County’s Low to Moderate Income

FY12 Income limits

1 person 2 person 3 person 4 person 30% $18,000 $20,600 $23,150 $25,700 50% $30,000 $34,250 $38,550 $42,800 80% $45,500 $52,000 $58,500 $65,000

Low to Moderate Income Census Tracts: 2000 2010

U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 – 2010 American Community Survey

The poverty rate for families in Harford County dropped from 5% in 2005 to 4% in 2010.

What is 4% poverty? Total population 244,826 Total # of families 65,094 4% is below poverty level 2,606 Total # of female head of household 9,221 15.5% is below poverty level 1,429

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006 - 2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimate

Poverty Level Comparison

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-2010 American Community Survey

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% United States Maryland Harford County Poverty Rates

Poverty Level 2010 Estimates

All Families Families with Female Households

Poverty Status

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-2010 American Community Survey

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% Families Families - related children under 18 Families - female household, no husband present Families - female household, no husband present w/related children under 18 2005 5.0% 8.3% 22.3% 34.3% 2010 4.0% 6.1% 15.5% 20.7%

Families - Poverty Status in Harford County

2005 2010

Map of Poverty location

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2006-2010

Special Needs Populations

PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES

Disability Percentages

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% Under 5 Years 5-17 Years 18-34 Years 35-64 Years 65-74 Years 75 Years & Over Percentage

Age By Number of Disabilities

With one type of disability With two or more disabilities

Data represents non-institutionalized population

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2008-2010

Percent By Type of Disability, 5 Years & Older

0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% 16.0% 18.0% 20.0% Percentage Type of Disability

Population with a Disability 5 Years & Older

Population 5 to 17 years Population 18 to 64 years Population 65 years and over

Data represents non-institutionalized populations

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2008-2010

Employment Status – Persons with Disabilities

Percentage calculated on the total employed (118,008) in labor force between 18 to 64 years of age

0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% With any disability With a hearing difficulty With a vision difficulty With a cognitive difficulty With an amhulatory difficulty With a self-care difficulty With an independent living difficulty Percent of Total Employed Type of Disability

Percent Employed by Disability Type

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2008-2010

Disabilities Poverty Snapshot

3,327 12,198.00

Income in the Past 12-Months Below Poverty Level

With A Disability No Disability

21% of individuals living below the poverty level report having a disability

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2008-2010

SENIORS AND FRAIL ELDERLY

Senior Population Projected

The percent change for the senior projected population from 2000-2015 is 68%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census 2010, Maryland Department of Planning

• 5,000

10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000 2000 2010 2015 22,160 30,564 37,320

Harford County Senior Population Projection (65 and over)

Harford

Senior Population Comparison

Age Number % of Total 65-69 years 9,473 3.9% 70-74 years 6,801 2.8% 75-79 years 5,586 2.3% 80-84 years 3,886 1.6% 85 years &

• ver

3,158 1.3% Age Number % of Total 65-69 years 3,811 1.6% 70-74 years 3,000 1.3% 75-79 years 2,779 1.2% 80-84 years 922 0.4% 85 years &

• ver

548 0.2% 2005 2010 2005 Total population: 237,644 2010 Total population: 242,888

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

Senior Population Growth 2005 - 2010

148.6% 126.7% 101.0% 321.5% 476.3%

Percent of Change By Age Group

65-69 years 70-74 years 75-79 years 80-84 years 85 years & over

Harford County saw its largest growth increase of 476.3% in residents 85 years & over, followed by a 321.5% increase in residents 80-84 years of age

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

Senior Households

In Nonfamily Households 2005 2010 Male householder, living alone 1,438 1,898 Male householder, not living alone 175 216 Female householder, living alone 4,145 5,273 Female householder, not living alone 211 Non-relative 125 374

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

Seniors in Poverty

0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 2005 2010 Percentage

% of Poverty for Population 65 Years and Over

2005 2010

The percent of poverty in the Harford County population 65 Years and over rose from 4% to 5.9% between 2005 and 2010.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

Frail Elderly

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% Percentage

Percent of 65 Years and Over With Disabilities 2010

0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30.0% 35.0% 40.0% Percentage

Percent of 65 Years and Over With Disabilities 2005

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2005 & 2006-2010

Factors Influencing the Low Income

Unemployment Rate

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% Harford County Maryland United States 2000 2005 2010

Unemployment Rate:

2000 Unemployment Rate 2005 Unemployment Rate 2010 Unemployment Rate

Harford County 2.1% 4.4% 7.0% Maryland 3.2% 3.9% 7.2% United States 3.9% 5.1% 9.2%

Transportation

Transportation & Senior Center Locations

Transportation statistics for low to moderate income areas

Source: Claritas 2011 Estimates

Drove Alone Carpool Public Transportation (including taxi) 21078 79.01% 9.36% 2.23% 21001 76.26% 15.74% 1.87% 21040 78.13% 13.21% 2.86% 21134 82.71% 11.52% 0.81% 21085 83.34% 10.60% 0.77%

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00% 90.00% 21001 21034 21040 21078 21085 Low to Moderate Income Zip Codes

Commuting to Work (Workers 16 yrs and over)

Drove Alone Car Pooled Public Transportation

Housing in Harford County

Housing Tenure

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-2010 American Community Survey

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Harford County Maryland United States Percentage

Housing Tenure

Renter Owner

Housing Tenure 2010 Census figures

Source: Claritas 2011 Estimates

0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00% 70.00% 80.00% 90.00% 100.00% Aberdeen Abingdon Gunpowder Baldwin Bel Air-14 Bel Air-15 Belcamp Churchville Darlington Edgewood Fallston Forest Hill Havre de Grace Jarrettsville Joppa Kingsville Monkton Pylesville Street Whiteford White Hall

Housing Tenure

Owner % Renter %

Price of Housing Sold in Harford County November 2011

Source: MRIS, Monthly Market Statistics

$- $100,000 $200,000 $300,000 $400,000 $500,000 $600,000 $700,000 21001 -Aberdeen 21009 -Abingdon 21013 -Baldwin 21014 -Bel Air 21015 -Bel Air 21017 -Belcamp 21028 -Churchville 21034 -Darlington 21040 -Edgewood 21047 -Fallston 21050 -Forest Hill 21078 -Havre de Grace 21084 -Jarrettsville 21085 -Joppa 21111 -Monkton 21132 -Pylesville 21154 -Street 21060 -Whiteford 21161 -White Hall Prices

November 2011 Average Sold Price by Zip Code



Maryland - November 2011 – Average Home Sold Price: $277,472



Harford County - November 2011 - Average Home Sold Price: $252,968 Zip Codes with expensive home sales: 21161, White Hall $605,000 21028, Churchville $526,667 21111, Monkton $516,067 21013, Baldwin $433,400 Zip Codes with affordable home sales: 21040, Edgewood $97,920 21001, Aberdeen $175,463 21017, Belcamp $183,250 21009, Abingdon $211,479

Source: MRIS and Coastal Association of Realtors

Rental Property in Harford County

Number of Households

Baltimore County Anne Arundel County Harford County Frederick County Carroll County Cecil County

Total Households

780,463 508,132 240,182 224,043 162,209 99,021

Renter Households

231,051 (30%) 115,399 (23%) 37,105 (15%) 45,047 (20%) 21,560 (13%) 23,231 (23%) Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2006-2010 American Community Survey

The following zipcodes have large renter percentages:

Gunpowder 21010 95.35% Aberdeen 21001 30.78% Havre de Grace 21078 28.63% Edgewood 21040 28.29% Belcamp 21017 24.82% Harford County 15%

Source: Claritas 2011 Estimates

Rental Housing Costs Income needed to afford 2 bedroom FMR- Fair Market Rent- established by HUD

The National Low Income Housing Coalition’s Annual Out of Reach Report, 2011 Harford County Maryland Housing Cost for a 2 Bedroom FMR $1,263 $1,287 Income needed to afford 2 Bedroom FMR $50,520 $51,495 Estimated Median Income of Renters $41,930 $43,180 Harford County Median Income $88,370 $85,098

Map of Current Affordable Rental Units

Harford County’s Current Specialized Senior Housing

Total number of beds Nursing Homes 5 Facilities 669 Senior Citizen Housing 15 Facilities 1,413 Assisted Living 54 Facilities 669