SLIDE 1 Numeric Nutrient Criteria In Florida
David Guest
SLIDE 2 .2005 Massive Algae Outbreak
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Algae Was Extremely Toxic
SLIDE 4 Human Contact With
Was Unsafe
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Takings Case Against The Corps Of Engineers
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United States Court Of Claims
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Case Barred By Statute Of Limitations
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Toxic Algae Is A Problem Throughout Florida
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Toxic Algae Poisons Drinking Water
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Algae Bloom Came From Lake Okeechobee
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Toxic Algae In The Little Wekiva River
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Algae Outbreaks Destroy Property Values
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Visit Florida?
Red Tide Bloom Approaching Little Gasparilla Island
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Tourism Is Essential To Florida’s Economy
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Florida’s Narrative Standard: Green Slime = Too Much Nutrients
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Co‐operative Federalism: EPA Oversees Clean Water Act Implementation By States
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- 1998 EPA Clean Water Action Plan =
Determination That Numeric Nutrient Criteria are “Necessary”
- Florida DEP Nine Years Late on Developing
Numeric Limits On Sewage, Fertilizer, And Manure Pollution
- EPA’s “Necessity” Determination Triggers a
“Mandatory” Duty to Promptly Establish Numeric Nutrient Criteria
Clean Water Act Citizen Suit:
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January 14, 2009 Determination
Ben Grumbles, EPA Assistant Administrator For Water In Bush Administration Narrative Standard Is Ineffective Numeric Limits Needed In Florida
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Florida DEP Secretary Endorsed Bush EPA’s Determination “The new numeric water quality standards will help Florida…”
January 16, 2009 Press Release
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August 2009 Settlement
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If DEP Can’t Beat The Problem In 15 Months – EPA Will Need To Step In
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Reaction To The Proposed Consent Decree
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2009 DEP Proposed Nitrogen And Phosphorus Limits for Dark Tannin Lakes
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2009 DEP Proposed Limits For Clear Lakes
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2009 DEP Proposed Limits for Streams
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DEP’s 2009 Watershed Regions For Streams
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2009 DEP Proposed Limits for Springs
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Water Quality Standards Apply To The Water Body
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Effluent Limits Apply At End Of Pipe
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Summer 2009: DEP Balked Under Pressure From Polluting Industries
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So EPA Adopted DEP’s 2009 Proposed Rule
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Some Industries Were Not Satisfied
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Lake Worth Drainage District
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Reverse Osmosis For All Discharges?
SLIDE 37 Legal Challenges To EPA’s Rules
Takeover Of State’s Right To Set Pollution Limits
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- 2. EPA’s Determination Of Necessity
Did Not Consider Crucial Information
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Rule Is A “One Size Fits All” Standard
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Science Is Wrong
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- 5. The Problem Is Already Solved Through
The TMDL Program
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Polluting Industries Sought A Budget Rider
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DEP Recently Proposed An Extremely Complex Nutrients Rule
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And An Even More Complex Impaired Waters Rule
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Conservationists Challenged Both – DEP Rules Won’t Stop Toxic Algae
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Polluting Industries Intervened To Defend DEP’s Rule
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The Case Is Under Advisement
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Federal Rule Upheld – Will Take Effect Unless A Valid DEP Rule Is Approved
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Florida’s Waters: Are We Joining The Developing World?
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