(NPANM ANM III), ), 20 2016 16-2025 2025 Za Zalma ma Ab - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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(NPANM ANM III), ), 20 2016 16-2025 2025 Za Zalma ma Ab - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

31 st NSM Conference, 31 May - June 2016, Istana Hotel Kuala Lumpur Th The e Th Third ird Nat ational ional Pla lan n of Act ction ion for Nutrition trition of Mal alaysia aysia NPANM III 2016-2025 (NPANM ANM III), ), 20 2016


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Th

The e Th Third ird Nat ational ional Pla lan n of Act ction ion for Nutrition trition of Mal alaysia aysia (NPANM ANM III), ), 20 2016 16-2025 2025

Za Zalma ma Ab Abdul ul Razak Razak Nutrition rition Divi vision sion Mini nistry stry of Hea ealth h Mal alay aysia sia

NPANM III

2016-2025

31st NSM Conference, 31 May - June 2016, Istana Hotel Kuala Lumpur

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Co Content ntent

  • Background of NPANM
  • NPANM III, 2016-2025 Framework
  • NPANM III Indicators
  • NPANM III Strategies & Activities
  • Conclusion
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International Conference on Nutrition (ICN), Rome 1992 NPANM (1996-2000) National Nutrition Policy of Malaysia

(Endorsed by the Cabinet in 2003)

NPANM II (2006-2015)

  • 12 Strategies based on the National Nutrition Policy

Mid-term Review of NPANM II

Background of NPANM

International Conference on Nutrition (ICN2), Rome 2014

NPANM III, 2016-2025

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NPANM III (2016 - 2025)

Plan of Action for Prioritizing Intervention to fight Obesity in Malaysia MOH Strategic Plan 2016-2020 &

  • ther ministries

policy & plan of action Nutrition programmes in the country Global Nutrition Target 2025 (WHO) Action Plan to Reduce Double Burden of Malnutrition in the Western Pacific Region (2015-2020) Global Action Plan for the Prevention & Control of NCD 2013-2020 Western Pacific Region Action Plan for the Prevention & Control of NCD 2014- 2020 ASEAN Integrated Food Security (AIFS) Framework & Strategic Plan of Action on Food Security in the ASEAN (SPA-FS) (2015-2020) International Conference

  • n Nutrition 2014 (ICN2)
  • - Rome Declaration
  • Framework for Action

11th Malaysia Plan NPANM II (2006-2015) THE NATIONAL SCP BLUEPRINT 2016-2030 Bandar Seri Begawan Declaration on NCDs in ASEAN 2013

IN INTERNATIONAL & NATIONAL NUTRITION COMMMITMENTS

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5

Global Nutrition Target 2025 ICN2, Rome Declaration on Nutrition & FFA NPANM III 2016-2025

40% reduction in the number of children under-5 who are stunted 50% reduction of anaemia in women of reproductive age No increase in childhood overweight 30% reduction in low birth weight Increase the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months up to at least 50% Reduce and maintain childhood wasting to less than 5%

Global NCD Targets 2025 – nutrition-related

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NP NPAN ANM M II III, I, 20 2016 16-2025 2025 FRAMEW AMEWOR ORK

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Incorporating nutrition objectives, considerations and components into national development policies and action plans

Foundation strategies Facilitating Strategies

Promoting maternal, infant and young child nutrition Promoting healthy eating and active living Preventing and controlling nutritional deficiencies Preventing and controlling obesity and other diet related NCD Sustaining food systems for healthy diets Supporting efforts to promote food safety and quality To enhance nutritional status To reduce diet-related non-communicable diseases

TOWARDS ACHIEVING OPTIMAL NUTRITIONAL WELL-BEING OF MALAYSIANS

Goal

Enabling Strategies

Strengthening food and nutrition research and development Ensuring sufficient numbers of qualified nutritionist and dieticians Strengthening institutional and community capacity for nutrition

Providing standard nutrition guidelines for targeted groups

Continuous assessment and monitoring of the nutrition situation

To strengthen food and nutrition security

Objectives

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  • 45 indicators
  • 198 activities
  • 59 stakeholders (other ministries &

government agencies, industries, academicians, professional bodies)

NPANM III, 2016 – 2025

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Anemia (9.3% to <5%) Total Weight Gain (30% increased from baseline) GDM (No increase from baseline - 8.7%)

Promoting Optimal Maternal, Infant and Young Child Nutrition

Pregnant women Neonatal Low Birth Weight (11.3% to 8%)

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Continue….

Infant Exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months (Target will be determined based on NHMS 2016) Exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months of age (29.4% to 70%) (AMP reten)

Complementary food:

  • Timely introduction
  • Minimum dietary diversity
  • Minimum meal frequency
  • Minimum acceptable diet

Target will be determined based on NHMS 2016 findings

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Percentage of adults meeting recommended servings : 1) Cereal, cereal products & tubers (41.3 % to 60%) 2) Fruits (14.9% to 25%) 3) Vegetables (7.9% to 15%) 4) Meat, poultry & egg (66.8% to 75%) 5) Fish & fish products (31.3% to 50%) 6) Legumes & nuts (17.1% to 50%) 7) Milk & dairy products (24.4% to 60%)

Promoting Healthy Eating & Active Living

Malaysian Food Pyramid Other MDG Key Messages

1) Percentage of adults consume sodium less than 2000 mg/ day (52.5 % to 70%) 2) Percentage of adults meeting recommended water intake (44% to 65%) 3) NIP (Read at least 4 nutrients) (5.7% to 12%)

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Percentage of anemia among women in reproductive age (22.8% to <11%)

Preventing & Controlling Nutritional Deficiency

Non-pregnant Women Children below 5 years

Underweight (12.4% to <10%) Stunting (392,973 - 17.7% to 250,000 - 11%) Wasting (8.0% to <5%)

School Children

Thinness 5-9 years (9.0% to 6%) 10-14 years (6.9% to 5%) 15-17 years (7.0% to 5%)

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Continue….

Reduced household food insecurity status based on 6 parameters. 1) Food quantity (25% to 15%) 2) Food variety (26% to 15%) 3) Meal size reduction (22% to 13%) 4) Skip meals (15% to 9%) 5) Affordable food (24% to 14%) 6) Could not afford to feed children with variety food (21% to 12%) Food & Nutrition Security

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Overweight

No increase from baseline data (3.4%)

Obesity

No increase from baseline data (3.7%)

Preventing & Controlling Obesity & NCD

Childhood Obesity (Under 5 years) Overweight

5-9 years - No increase from baseline data (12.1%) 10-14 years – No increase from baseline data (16.0%) 15-17 years – No increase from baseline data (14.4%)

Obesity

5-9 years - No increase from baseline data (14.8%) 10-14 years – No increase from baseline data (14.4%) 15-17 years – No increase from baseline data (9.6%)

School Children Obesity

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Overweight

No increase from baseline data (29.5%)

Obesity

No increase from baseline data (17.9%)

Abdominal Obesity

No increase from baseline data (40.0%)

Adult Obesity (18-59 years old) Elderly Obesity (>59 years old)

Continue….

Overweight

No increase from baseline data (33.6%)

Obesity

No increase from baseline data (15.7%)

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Hypercholesterolemia

No increase from baseline data - 47.7%

Diabetes Mellitus

17.5% to < 15%

Hypertension

30.3% to 24%

Diet related NCD

Continue….

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EN ENABLING ABLING STRATEGIES STRATEGIES

ES 1: Promoting Maternal, Infant and Young Child Nutrition ES 2: Promoting Healthy Eating and Active Living ES 3: Preventing and Controlling Nutritional Deficiencies ES 4: Preventing and Controlling Obesity and Other Diet Related NCD ES 5: Sustaining Food Systems for Healthy Diets ES 6: Supporting Efforts to Promote Food Safety and Quality

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ES 1 : PROMOTING MATERNAL, INFANT & YOUNG

CHILD NUTRITION

MATERNAL

  • Development and Training Module - Training Module on

Therapeutic Diet for pregnant mothers comprising:  Gestational Diabetes Mellitus  Under and over nutrition  Anaemia  Hypertension BREASTFEEDING

  • Conduct

promotional activities

  • n

exclusive breastfeeding.  Printed promotional material  Dialogue/forum  Convention/ Seminar  Advertisement through mass and social media

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ES 2: HEALTHY EATING & ACTIVE LIVING

CHILD CARE CENTRE

  • Promotion - Parental involvement in promoting healthy

eating.

  • Training – TOT (health care givers) to educate mothers and

care givers on infant feeding based on Infant and Young Child Feeding modules.

PRESCHOOL

  • Promotion - parental involvement in promoting healthy

eating, develop teaching materials (e.g. interactive, educational games and conduct conference/ convention .

  • Provision of healthy menu.
  • Kebun Dapur Project -Integrate nutrition components into

“Kebun Dapur Project” initiated by KEMAS.

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Continue….

PRIMARY/ SCHOOL CHILDREN

  • Promotion

 Enhance nutrition promotion  Development of educational package on healthy eating in line with MDG key messages for school children.  Review healthy eating component in school curriculum

  • Intervention Program – School Meal Program

INSTITUTE HIGHER LEARNING

  • Promotion - Carry out nutrition promotion, promote healthy menu

at cafeteria, develop educational materials on healthy eating targeted to university students and promote healthy eating component into culinary courses.

  • Training – TOT on healthy eating in PROSIS module and related

club/ programme.

  • Revise/ establish the nutrition component in PROSIS module and

related club/ programme and conduct TOTs training.

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COMMUNITY

  • Promotion - Develop healthy eating education materials

including articles, slots in mass media where feasible based on Malaysian Dietary Guidelines (including My Healthy Plate), Empower consumers through digital technology MyNutriDiari, Strengthening of Nutrition Information Centers and Healthy Community Kitchen.  Creating a calorie conscious society (i.e.: R&R and hotels)  Increasing fruit & vegetable intake  Reducing salt & sugar

Continue….

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Continue….

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

  • Component for active living will be implemented

under the National Action Plan for Physical Activity (NASPAL), (2016-2025) monitored by the Health Education Division, Ministry of Health.

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ES 3 : PREVENTING & CONTROLLING NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES

WOMEN IN REPRODUCTIVE AGE

  • Promotion - Nutrition education specifically
  • n the importance of micronutrients for

women in reproductive age.

CHILDREN BELOW 5 YEARS

  • Training - Train staff in registered Child Care Centre
  • n:

 WHO Manual of nutrition and growth monitoring (2006).

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ES 4 : PREVENTING & CONTROLLING OBESITY & NCD

COMMUNITY

  • Promotion - Promote healthy eating through

social media

  • Training

Empowerment of community through Weight Management Programme in KOSPEN initiative in combating obesity and other diet related NCDs.

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INTEGRATION NUTRITION COMPONENT IN AGRICULTURE POLICY

  • Integrate nutrition component in the food Self

Sufficient Level (SSL) determination through agricultural food production.

  • Adopt Nutrition Enhancing Agriculture-Food

Production Calculator.

FOOD STORAGE & PRESERVATION

  • Increase the availability of major food storage and

preservation infrastructures.

ES 5 : SUSTAINING FOOD SYSTEMS TO PROMOTE HEALTHY DIETS

NUTRITION REQUIREMENT DURING CRISIS/ EMERGENCY

  • Establish a guideline on food supply and

distribution according to nutrition requirement during crisis/ emergency.

ADVOCACY & PROMOTION

  • Promote the consumption of underutilised crops

(i.e.: pulasan, kuini, binjai, cherry Terengganu, asam gelugor, terung asam, bambangan, sagu, sukun).

  • Increase accessibility to affordable fruits and

vegetables.

ES 6 : SUPPORTING EFFORTS TO PROMOTE FOOD SAFETY

EDUCATION FOR NUTRITION LABELLING

  • Educate consumers on nutrition labelling
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FAC ACILITATI ILITATING NG STRATE TRATEGIES GIES

FS 1: Providing Standard Nutrition Guidelines for Targeted Groups FS 2 : Continuous Assessment and Monitoring of the Nutrition Situation FS 3: Strengthening Food and Nutrition Research and Development FS 4: Ensuring Sufficient Numbers of Qualified Nutritionist and Dieticians FS 5: Strengthening Institutional and Community Capacity for Nutrition

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FS 1 : PROVIDING STANDARD NUTRITION GUIDELINES FOR VARIOUS TARGET GROUP

  • Develop

comprehensive nutritional guidelines for :  Children with special needs for healthcare providers.  Pregnant & Lactating Women.  Elderly.  Vegetarians.

  • Review all guidelines, recommendations

and training modules in the context of sustainable food system at least once every ten years:  RNI.  MDG. DEVELOP NEW GUIDELINES REVIEW EXISTING GUIDELINES

FS 2 : CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT & MONITORING OF NUTRITION SITUATION

  • Elderly

 Establish a database of nutritional status (anthropometry) of the elderly in old folks home.

CONTINUOUS ASSESSMENT

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Update of Malaysian Food Composition Database. Establish the National Institute of Nutrition. Establish Nutrition Research Priorities (NRP) for Malaysia for each Malaysia Plan (MP).

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NUTRITION (NIN)

MALAYSIAN FOOD COMPOSITION DATABASE (FCD) NUTRITION RESEARCH PRIORITIES (NRP)

FS 3 : STRENGTHENING FOOD & NUTRITION RESEARCH

Strengthen capacity building in postgraduate nutrition research.

POSTGRADUATE NUTRITION RESEARCH

Establish smart partnership on research with key stakeholders or research institutions.

SMART PARTNERSHIP

Incorporate nutrition components into national surveys/ research by other agencies, i.e: Malaysian Family Life Survey (LPPKN), Household Expenditure Survey (DOS).

INCORPORATION NUTRITION COMPONENTS

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Periodic review of nutrition & dietetic curriculum in universities. Continuing Professional Development (CPD) as a requirement to renew practising certificate. Provide more opportunities for post graduate, sub-speciality training and cross-disciplinary training for nutritionist and dietitians.

CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT (CPD)

CURRICULUM TRAINING

Registration as nutritionist and dietitian practitioner.

NUTRITIONIST AND DIETITIAN PRACTITIONER

Code of ethics and professional conduct for nutritionists and dietitians.

CODE OF ETHICS

To develop Subject Matter Expert (SME) Guidelines for Nutritionists and Dietitians.

SUBJECT MATTER EXPERT (SME) FS 4 : ENSURING SUFFICIENT NUMBERS OF QUALIFIED NUTRITIONIST & DIETICIANS

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  • Training using on children growth monitoring to:

 TOTs to health staff  Echo training to staff of registered nurseries.

  • Review nutrition components in Early

Childhood Education Courses (Diploma/ Degree).

INFANT & YOUNG CHILD

FS 5 : STRENGTHENING INSTITUTIONAL & COMMUNITY CAPACITY FOR NUTRITION

  • Healthy eating course to be listed in the

MOE Training Portal.

  • Develop SOP related to nutritional management

for supplementary feeding for all age groups during disasters and emergencies.

SOP – DISASTERS AND EMERGENCIES TRAINING TO TEACHERS

TRAINING TO HEALTH CARE PROVIDER

  • Strengthen nutrition component in the

training of other professions;  Medical & Para-medic  Nurses  Teachers (ERT & physical education)

  • Carry out training on the effective use of

Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) for all healthcare professionals.

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Co Conclusion nclusion

  • NPANM III is a long term plan consists of strategies and activities aims

at achieving optimal nutritional well-being of Malaysians.

  • NPANM III uses whole-government and whole-society approaches.
  • Success of NPANM III relies on ownership & commitment from all

the stakeholders.

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http://nutrition.moh.gov.my Twitter :@Bahagian PemakananKKM Facebook: Bahagian Pemakanan, Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia Youtube: Bahagian Pemakanan

THANK YOU

Bahagian Pemakanan, KKM

KEMENTERIAN KESIHATAN MALAYSIA MINISTRY OF HEALTH