NON-CHARITABLE PURPOSE TRUSTS Robert D. Kaplow, Esq. November 11, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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NON-CHARITABLE PURPOSE TRUSTS Robert D. Kaplow, Esq. November 11, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

November 11, 2017 THE HOW AND WHY OF NON-CHARITABLE PURPOSE TRUSTS Robert D. Kaplow, Esq. November 11, 2017 Types of Trusts A. Private B. Charitable C. Non-Charitable Purpose 2 November 11, 2017 Private Trust A. Examples 1. Revocable


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November 11, 2017

THE HOW AND WHY OF NON-CHARITABLE PURPOSE TRUSTS

Robert D. Kaplow, Esq.

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November 11, 2017

Types of Trusts

  • A. Private
  • B. Charitable
  • C. Non-Charitable Purpose
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November 11, 2017

Private Trust

  • A. Examples

1. Revocable Living Trust 2. Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust 3. Dynasty Trust 4. Intentionally Defective Grantor Trust

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November 11, 2017

Private Trust

  • B. Elements

1. Grantor (settlor, trustor) 2. Trustee 3. Beneficiary 4. Trust Corpus (principal) 5. Trust protector

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November 11, 2017

Charitable Trust

  • A. Purposes
  • B. Elements

1. Grantor 2. Trustee 3. No identifiable beneficiary

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November 11, 2017

Non-Charitable Purpose Trust

  • A. Meets a particular non-charitable purpose
  • B. Examples

1. Trust for maintenance of graves or monuments 2. Trust for saying of masses and other religious services 3. Trust for animals 4. Gun trusts

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November 11, 2017

Non-Charitable Purpose Trust

  • C. Legal issues

1. No beneficiary 2. Violates the rule against perpetuities

  • D. Current Law

1. Uniform Probate Code allows for Honorary Trusts 2. Michigan statutes (MCL §700.2722)

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November 11, 2017

Pet Trust

  • A. Statute

1. For the care of a designated domestic or pet animal 2. Trust terminates when no living animal is covered by the trust 3. Trust shall be liberally construed

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November 11, 2017

Pet Trust

  • B. Why have a pet trust?

1. Who will take care of the pet? 2. Where will funds come from to pay for the care of the pet? 3. What care will be provided to the pet?

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November 11, 2017

Pet Trust

1. Trustee and successor 2. Caregiver 3. Adequate duration of trust 4. Adequate funding 5. Pets to be kept together if appropriate 6. Trust protector

  • C. Typical Provisions

7. Don’t incentivize the death

  • f the pet

8. Instructions for standard of living and care of the pet 9. Wallet card

  • 10. Compensation to trustee

and caregiver

  • 11. Identify animal specifically
  • 12. Sample provisions of a pet trust
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November 11, 2017

Gun Trust

  • A. Separate trust
  • B. Facilitates passing of firearms

to heirs

  • C. Avoids paperwork required

for additional transfers

  • D. Can own general firearms or

NFA firearms

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November 11, 2017

Gun Trust

  • E. NFA firearms

1. Short barrel shotgun 2. Short barrel rifle 3. Machine gun 4. Any other weapon 5. Any silencer 6. A destructive device

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November 11, 2017

Gun Trust

  • F. Trust provisions

1. State the purpose of the trust 2. Trust name 3. Provide for trustee and qualifications of the trustee 4. Stand-alone trust 5. Provide for continued ownership of the firearms for the benefit

  • f grantor’s family

6. Laws and regulations regarding firearms are continually changing