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Natural Gas for Americas Fleets cleanenergyfuels.com 1 Whats the - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Natural Gas for Americas Fleets cleanenergyfuels.com 1 Whats the Problem? In 1970 , we imported 24% of our oil. Today it is nearly 60% Increased Dependence on OPEC OIL cleanenergyfuels.com 2 Worldwide Marketplace Worldwide
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What’s the Problem? In 1970, we imported 24% of our oil.
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Worldwide Marketplace
Worldwide Increasing Demand For an Ever Decreasing Supply of Oil
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Source Countries for Oil & Natural Gas
US 28% Canada 13% Mexico 8% OPEC 32% Others 19%
Crude Oil & Refined Product Sources for US Consumption
US 80.0% Canada 16.4% Mexico 0.2% Others 3.3%
Natural Gas Sources for US Consumption
Source: EIA - http://tonto.eia.doe.gov
1/3 OPEC 80% USA
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American & Abundant
Boone Pickens: USA is the Saudi Arabia of Natural Gas
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The Natural Gas Solution
Cleaner
– Too many regions have unhealthy air…. – Fleets are under pressure to reduce carbon footprint
American
– 98% domestically produced
Cheaper
– Costs average between $1.00- $2.00 less per gallon than gasoline or diesel – Oil is unpredictable and getting scarce
Natural Gas for Transportation
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Petroleum Fuels Natural Gas Fuels
Reduces Green House Gases
Carbon Intensity
gCO2 e/Mile
23%
GHG Reduction
88%
GHG Reduction
Source: CARB Fuel Pathways Analysis
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Natural Gas Is a Domestic & Plentiful
150 + years of Domestic Reserves
Landfill Gas (Biomethane)
Digester Gas (Sewer Treatment)
Dairy Farms Non-Renewable Sources (4,000 TCF) Renewable Sources (1,750 landfills)
98% Supplied from the U.S. and Canada
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Cost of Natural Gas versus Crude Oil
WTI Price as of 02.14.13
Natural Gas Equals $18.91 per Barrel of Oil (energy equivalent )
Commodities Market February 20, 2013
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Natural Gas: Cheaper Fuel for Fleets
http://online.wsj.com/article_email/SB10001424052702304707604577422192910235090-lMyQjAxMTAyMDIwMzEyNDMyWj.html?mod=wsj_share_email
LNG $2.859/DGE Diesel $4.089/DGE
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
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Long-term Forecasts for Diesel to Increase Above $4/gal The Expected Differential Between Natural Gas and Diesel will Average Between $1.25 to $2.00 per DGE Over the Next 3 to 5 Years High Mileage Applications will See a Rapid Payback on the Incremental Investment
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration - Annual Energy Outlook 2011
Nat Gas / Diesel Fuel Price Differential
$0.00 $1.00 $2.00 $3.00 $4.00 $5.00 $6.00
2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030
$ per DGE
Diesel Nat Gas Differential
Current average diesel price $4.08/gal
The Opportunity
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Natural Gas Has an Economic Advantage
Payback in 2 years or less should be universally acceptable (green shading)
Payback in 4 years or less (yellow) should be acceptable to fleets that hold assets for 6 to 7 years combined with other factors
Payback of 4 years or more is driven by non-economic factors
– (2010 emissions, sustainability, foreign oil, US jobs)
Fuel Savings City Beverage Distribution Regional Corridoor Annual Fuel Useage 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 Savings per Gallon $1.50 $1.50 $1.50 $1.50 Annual Savings $7,500 $15,000 $22,500 $30,000 Incremental Cost Simple Payback (years) $20,000 2.7 1.3 0.9 0.7 $30,000 4.0 2.0 1.3 1.0 $40,000 5.3 2.7 1.8 1.3 $50,000 6.7 3.3 2.2 1.7 $60,000 8.0 4.0 2.7 2.0
Incremental Cost must include additional 12% FET
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Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)
Taxis Airport Shuttles Transit Buses
Leading Provider of Natural Gas As a Transportation Fuel
About Clean Energy (NASDAQ: CLNE)
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
Port Trucking LNG Stations LNG Tanker Fleet
Largest Natural Gas Fuel Provider in North America
700+
Fleet Customers
28,000+
Natural Gas Vehicles per Day
400+
Natural Gas Fueling Stations
195 Million
Gallons of NG last year
Regional Trucking Refuse Vehicles
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Clean Energy - Core Markets
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Clean Energy - Supply Chain
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Natural Gas Heavy Duty Truck Market
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Expanding Choices for Natural Gas Engines
Currently Available
– 8.9 liter Cummins-Westport SI (CWI) – 15 liter Westport HPDI (Paccar)
Planned and Announced
– CWI 12 liter SI engine
– Volvo 13 HPDI liter engine
– CWI 6.8 liter SI engine
– Cummins 15 liter SI engine
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Every Major OEM Offers Natural Gas Trucks
Freightliner – CWI 8.9 liter today and 12 liter by Q2 2013 Kenworth – CWI 8.9 &15 liter HPDI available today, 12 liter by Q2 2013 Peterbilt – 8.9 CWI & 15 liter HPDI available today, 12 liter by Q2 2013 Volvo – 8.9 CWI liter today and 12 liter by Q2 2013 International – Committed to deploy full natural gas truck product line – 8.9 Q2 2013 – 12 liter CWI by 2014
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Natural Gas Fundamentals
NG is extremely safe
– Lighter than air = dissipates when released – High ignition temperature = 1,000f to 1,100f – Small air/fuel combustion ratio = 5% to 15% – Colorless, odorless, non-toxic substance – Doesn’t pool or leak into groundwater
Types of NG fuel for vehicles
– Compressed Natural Gas (CNG)
– Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
Butane Pentane Hexane Ethane Propane Other
Methane
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Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) Basics
Light, medium, and heavy duty vehicles
NG delivered by LDC pipeline to fueling station
Dried, compressed & stored at 4,500 psi and dispensed at 3,600 psi
Dispensed at similar speed (gpm) to gasoline
Stored in several cylinders onboard the vehicle
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CNG Fast-Fill Stations
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CNG Fueling Station – Tampa, FL
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CNG Private Station –
Saddle Creek Transportation Lakeland, FL
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CNG – Time-Fill
K line post pic
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CNG Fuel Tanks
CNG Common Tanks
Configuration Nominal Size Effective Size Dry Weight Wet Weight (DGE) (DGE) (lbs) (lbs) 4 Tanks BOC 60 45 1,150 1,450 5 Tanks BOC 75 55 1,650 2,025 2 Tanks Side Rail 82 60 1,200 1,650
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CNG Tank Package
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Heavy-duty vehicles
– >50 DGE/truck/day
Pipeline gas cooled to -260 F
Store 2x (energy)/volume as CNG
Produced at LNG plants & delivered to LNG station & stored in cryogenic trailers
Dispensed at 15+ DGE/minute
Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) Basics
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LNG Fuel Tanks
LNG Common Tanks
LNG Tank Nominal Size Effective Size Effective Size Dry Weight Wet Weight (Gal) (Gal) (DGE) (lbs) (lbs) 119 102 60 495 870 150 128 75 620 1,093 Westport GX 119 94 58 785 1,155
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LNG Fueling
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LNG Transport Fuel Reservoirs Pump Dispensers Containment
LNG Station Components
Vaporizer
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Port of Long Beach LNG Station
6 Lanes of LNG and CNG 1200 trucks fuel - Dispensing over 15,000 DGE /day
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America’s Natural Gas Highway
Coast-to-Coast & Border-to-Border on LNG
Clean Energy has the exclusive right to build LNG stations
with Pilot Flying J
Over 150 stations by the end of 2013, along every major
interstate corridor
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2012 ANGH Deployment
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ANGH LNG Stations
Hope Hull, AL Latta, SC Oklahoma City, OK Pearl, MS
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ANGH LCNG Station – Dallas, TX
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Clean Energy’s Dallas LNG/CNG Station
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What’s in it for You?
Affordable, Cost Effective, Stable Fuel Supply Put Dollars back in the Budget Reduce Fleet Carbon Footprint - Lowers GHG Emissions Recognition and Improved Green Image American Vehicles Running on American Fuel Eliminate Vehicle Dependence on Foreign Oil
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American Cleaner & Low Carbon Cheaper
Dave Mizerowski
Regional Manager, National Accounts (770) 823-2854 dmizerowski@cleanenergyfuels.com