Mind Maps Interpersonal Fundamentals of Management Figurehead - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Mind Maps Interpersonal Fundamentals of Management Figurehead - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Mind Maps Interpersonal Fundamentals of Management Figurehead Decisional Leader Entrepreneur Liaison Disturbance Informational handler Monitor Resource allocator Disseminator negotiator
Fundamentals of Management
An organisation
- Social arrangement
- Collective goals
- Controlled
performance Controlled performance: Efficiency and Effectiveness Management Process of achieving
- rganisational goals efficiently and
effectively through
- 1. Planning
- 2. Organising
- 3. Leading
- 4. Controlling
Levels of Management
- Top level
- Middle level
- First-line managers
Managerial Skills
- Interpersonal
- Conceptual
- Technical
Managerial Roles
- Informational
- Interpersonal
- Decisional
Informational
- Monitor
- Disseminator
- Spokesperson
Interpersonal
- Figurehead
- Leader
- Liaison
Decisional
- Entrepreneur
- Disturbance
handler
- Resource allocator
- negotiator
Controlled performance: Efficiency and Effectiveness
Organisational Planning and Goal Setting Planning
- Specifies the
- rganisational goals
- Defines the means for
achieving them Plan: an outline for goal achievement Specifies: tasks, resource allocation etc. Strategic Planning Process
- 1. Defines where are we?
2. Where do we want to go? 3. How are we going to go? Process
- Vision
- Mission
- Goals
- Objectives
Vision: Desired future state of the
- rganisation
Mission: Overall purpose of the
- rganisation
Goals: Broad intentions derived from the vision Objectives: Statements
- f specific outcomes
Levels of goals 1. Strategic 2. Tactical 3. Operational Objectives must be SMART Objectives: Statements
- f specific outcomes
Organisational Audit: SWOT analysis: Strengths, weaknesses,
- pportunities threats
Industry analysis: Porter’s five forces 1. Bargaining power of buyers 2. Bargaining power of suppliers 3. Threat of substitutes 4. Threat of new entrants 5. Competitive rivalry Growth strategies: Ansoff’s Matrix 1. Product development 2. Market penetration 3. Market development 4. Diversification
Foundations of Organisational Behaviour Organisational behaviour : identifies how people think, act and respond Leadership: process of influencing followers to achieve organisational goals Leadership traits: Energy level and stress tolerance Self confidence Emotional stability and maturity Personal integrity Achievement orientation Leadership styles: Autocratic style Democratic style Free-rein style Culture: Values, norms, beliefs, policies Aspects of culture Underlying assumptions and beliefs Artefacts and symbols Rules and norms Rituals and rites Classification Power culture Role culture Task culture Person culture Motivation: Forces within or external that would arouse enthusiasm and persistence to pursue a certain course of action Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory Physiological needs Safety needs Love and belonging needs Self esteem needs Self actualization needs Herzberg’s Dual Factor Theory Hygiene factors Motivators