Microwave Manipulation of Atomic Energy Levels Mark Gordon - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Microwave Manipulation of Atomic Energy Levels Mark Gordon - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Microwave Manipulation of Atomic Energy Levels Mark Gordon Department of Physics University of Virginia Coupling of energy levels s p Energy s Excite electrons using laser Coupling of energy levels s Microwave field at resonant
s’ p s Energy Coupling of energy levels Excite electrons using laser
s’ s Energy Microwave field at resonant frequency - “dressing field” Coupling of energy levels p Excite electrons using laser (Width of separation dependent on strength
- f field)
s Energy Look for resonances with second microwave field - “probe field” Coupling of energy levels s’ Microwave field at resonant frequency - “dressing field” p Excite electrons using laser
s’ p Purely linear polarization s’ and p split in two
s’ p
+1/2
- 1/2
With circular polarization s’ and p split in four
Time resolved field ionization signals Field ramp Time Atom with lower energy state Voltage Atom with higher energy state
A timeline of one cycle of the experiment Laser pulse Dressing field Probe field Field ionization ramp Time
Many thanks go to the generous donors to the College Science Scholars program who make these summer research awards possible: Charles Henry Leach, II, Foundation, Mr. Steve Van Besien; Entigence Corporation; Lois A. Fitton & W. Christopher Draper, Jr.; Sharon B. Parente & John W. Risner; The Jefferson Trust; Robert Atkinson; Dean’s discretionary gifts Special thanks to my mentor, Dr. Thomas Gallagher