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Managing Excavation Safety Introduction Heath McHugh CMIOSH Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Managing Excavation Safety Introduction Heath McHugh CMIOSH Health - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Managing Excavation Safety Introduction Heath McHugh CMIOSH Health & Safety Manager (MGF) David McNair BEng (Hons) EngTech MICE Senior Design Engineer (MGF) Scott Ellis Group H&S Manager Eric Wright Agenda What is Temporary Works?
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Agenda
- What is Temporary Works?
- Why are Temporary Works Required?
- Temporary Works Management
- Temporary Works Process
- Impact of a Poor Brief
- Benefits of a Good Brief
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What is Temporary Works?
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Who are MGF?
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Why Excavate?
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Why are TW’s required?
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Why are TW’s required?
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TW’s Process
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Stage 1: Planning & Investigation
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Stage 1: Planning & Investigation
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Stage 1: Planning & Investigation
2
- 1. Geometry - Embankment
- 2. Structure - Building
- 3. Structure – Retaining Wall
- 4. Environment – Tree
- 5. Structure – Boundary Wall
- 6. Infrastructure - Highway
- 7. Body of Water – Pond?
1 3 4 5 6 7
How many hazards can be identified?
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Stage 1: Planning & Investigation
Identifying Hazards – Annotated Photos
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Stage 1: Planning & Investigation
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Stage 2: Design
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Stage 2: Design
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Stage 2: Design
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Stage 2: Design
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Stage 2: Design
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Stage 3: Construction
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Overview of MGF Design Process
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Impact of Poor Information
Longer Design Process Cautious Design Approach Revisions Operational Change / Frustrations Increased Cost Strained Relationships (Internally & Externally)
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Impact of Getting it Wrong
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Benefits of Good Information
Value Engineered Solution Time (Delivery) Time (Programme) Economical Solutions No Revisions Required Satisfied Customer / Client
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What Good Looks Like
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Edge Protection
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Emergency Rescue
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Programme
Planning - process
- Temporary works
management
- Site investigation
- Confined space
- Risk assessment
- Competence
- Work area
- Work method
Construction Phase
- Safe digging practice
- Trench support installation
- Inspection
- Safe working
- Emergency arrangements
- Back fill / reinstatement
Review
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Planning
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Risk assessment
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Planning & prep
- Competent staff & workers
- Current drawings (3 month)
- CAT & Genny
- Mark up
- Hand dug trial holes (backfill
with sand)
- Permit to dig
Safe digging practice
- Insulated tools & AR overalls
- 500mm rule
- Don’t dig down on mark up
Avoiding underground services
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Confined space?
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Confined space?
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Risk Assessment Avoid Manage the risk Competent people Emergency arrangements
Confined space?
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Logistics & Segregation of works
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Deliveries & storage
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Equipment on site & ready for use Competent installers Following a plan
Trench support installation
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Sheets & frame
Types of shoring
Boxes
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Trench support
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Battering / stepping back
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Permit to proceed Completed by the TWC Part 3 Permit to strike
Permit to proceed
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Before each shift After any event likely to affect its stability After any earth fall or fall of material
Inspection
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Part 3 Permit to strike
Permit to proceed
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We must have and practice an emergency evacuation We cannot rely on the emergency services!
Emergency arrangements
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Part 3 Permit to strike
Permit to proceed
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Surcharge Stop blocks Damage to services Density / settlement
Backfill & reinstatement
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We don’t do enough of this What went well & what never!
Review
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Summary – we’ve looked at
Planning - process
- Temporary works management
- Site investigation
- Contamination
- Ground water
- Ground strata
Design process
- Confined space
- Risk assessment
- Competence
- Work area
- Work method
Construction Phase
- Safe digging practice
- Trench support installation
- Inspection
- Safe working
- Back fill / reinstatement
Review
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