Linked Data on the W eb Tim Berners-Lee, W3C/MIT Christian Bizer, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

linked data on the w eb
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Linked Data on the W eb Tim Berners-Lee, W3C/MIT Christian Bizer, - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Workshop at the 17th International World Wide Web Conference April 22, 2008 Linked Data on the W eb Tim Berners-Lee, W3C/MIT Christian Bizer, Freie Universitt Berlin Tom Heath, Talis Kingsley Idehen, OpenLink Software Tim Berners-Lee,


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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Workshop at the 17th International World Wide Web Conference April 22, 2008

Linked Data on the W eb

Tim Berners-Lee, W3C/MIT Christian Bizer, Freie Universität Berlin Tom Heath, Talis Kingsley Idehen, OpenLink Software

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

The Web of Documents and the Web of Data

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

The W eb of Docum ents

Analogy a global filesystem Designed for human consumption Primary objects documents Links between documents (or sub-parts of)‏ Degree of structure in objects fairly low Semantics of content and links implicit

Image: Darwin Bell, http://flickr.com/photos/darwinbell/, CC-BY-NC

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

The W eb of Docum ents

A B C D HTML HTML HTML API/ XML

untyped links untyped links untyped links

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

The W eb of Docum ents: I ssues

Simplicity

  • Loosely structured data, untyped links, disconnected data sets

Integration

  • Show me all the publications from Semantic Web-related conferences in 2007

Querying

  • Which WWW2008 papers have been written by people from companies of less

than 100 people?

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

The W eb of Data

Analogy a global database Designed for machines first, humans later Primary objects things (or descriptions of things)‏ Links between things (including documents) Degree of structure in (descriptions of) things high Semantics of content and links explicit

Image: Steve Jurvetson, http://www.flickr.com/people/jurvetson/, CC-BY

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

The W eb of Data

B C

Thing typed links

A D E

typed links typed links typed links Thing Thing Thing Thing Thing Thing Thing Thing Thing

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data Principles

  • 1. Use URIs as names for things
  • 2. Use HTTP URIs so that people can look up those names
  • 3. When someone looks up a URI, provide useful RDF

information

  • 4. Include RDF statements that link to other URIs so that

they can discover related things

Tim Berners-Lee 2007 http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data on the W eb: May 2 0 0 7

Over 500 million RDF triples Around 120,000 RDF links between data sources

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data on the W eb: July 2 0 0 7

NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW! NEW!

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data on the W eb: August 2 0 0 7

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data on the W eb: Novem ber 2 0 0 7

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data on the W eb: February 2 0 0 8

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data on the W eb: April 2 0 0 8

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Triple Count More than 2 billion RDF triples Interlinked by around 3 million RDF links

(rough estimates)

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Linked Data Brow sers

Tabulator Browser (MIT, USA) Disco Hyperdata Browser (FU Berlin, DE) OpenLink RDF Browser (OpenLink, UK) Zitgist RDF Browser (Zitgist, USA) Humboldt (HP Labs, UK) Fenfire (DERI, Irland) Marbles (FU Berlin, DE)

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

W eb of Data Search Engines

Falcons (IWS, China) Sindice (DERI, Ireland) Watson (Open University, UK) SWSE (DERI, Ireland) Swoogle (UMBC, USA) MicroSearch (Yahoo, Spain)

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Tim Berners-Lee, Christian Bizer, Tom Heath, Kingsley Idehen: Linking Data on the Web (4/22/2008)

Structure of the Day

  • 1. Session: Populating the Web with Linked Data

8:50-10.10 10:30-12:10

  • 2. Session: Consuming Linked Data from the Web

13:30 – 3:10

  • 3. Session: Architecture and Conceptual

15:30 – 17:30

  • 4. Discussion about further Research and Deployment Agenda

17:30 – 18:00