Japanese and Singaporean athlete development pathways Taisuke - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

japanese and singaporean athlete
SMART_READER_LITE
LIVE PREVIEW

Japanese and Singaporean athlete development pathways Taisuke - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

NYSI YADC 2016@08 Nov 16 A cross-national comparison of Japanese and Singaporean athlete development pathways Taisuke Kinugasa, PhD Senior Manager Athlete Pathway Development Project Department of Sport Innovation Japan High Performance Sport


slide-1
SLIDE 1

A cross-national comparison of Japanese and Singaporean athlete development pathways

Taisuke Kinugasa, PhD Senior Manager Athlete Pathway Development Project Department of Sport Innovation Japan High Performance Sport Center Japan Sport Council

NYSI YADC 2016@08 Nov 16

slide-2
SLIDE 2

Athlete Pathways in Singapore

slide-3
SLIDE 3
slide-4
SLIDE 4

Start with a dream

Dr Chester Hill UCI & British Cycling

slide-5
SLIDE 5 Source: www.calciomatome.net
slide-6
SLIDE 6

Growth of TID/Pathway Initiatives in Japan

2000 - 2004 2005 - 2008 2009 - 2012

Basic Plan for the Promotion of Sports (2000) JISS opened (2001) Fukuoka TID (2004) Bifuka TID (2005) Wakayama TID (2006) Iwate TID (2007) Yamagata TID (2007) Yamaguchi TID (2009) Tokyo TID (2009) Kamikawa TID (2009) Nagano TID (2009) Saitama TID (2011) Kyoto TID (2011) Miyagi TID (2013) Hokkaido TID (2014)

2013 - Post 2020??

Invited JSC and Fukuoka staff at Singapore Sports School (SIN) (2009) A combined TID programme with KOR (2010) Invited presentation at World LTAD Symposium (CAN) (2014) Invited presentation at Talent Identification Conference (QAT) (2014) World-class Pathway Network kick off (2015) Athlete Pathway Development Project (2012, 2013) Para-pathway study group (2015) Basic Act on Sport (2011) Sport Basic Plan (2012) Invitation of AIS TID coordinators to Fukuoka (2004) RTID kick off (2014) NTID kick off (2012) Rugby Hirao Project (1996) Akita TID (2009) NTC opened (2008) Kagawa TID (2009) Kochi TID (2009) Olympic and Paralympic Integrated NTID (2016)
slide-7
SLIDE 7

Medal Potential Athletes x Medal Success Rates

USA 200 (29%) 193 (38%)

  • CHN

162 (35%) 158 (41%)

  • GBR

109 (32%) 114 (36%)

  • JPN

71 (20%) 84 (32%) 80 (33%)

Source: JSC Department of Information & International Relations

slide-8
SLIDE 8

Sports participants Age group athletes Potential athletes Top athletes

World top 8 World top 16 Senior national team/athletes YOG & Junior World Champ athletes Regional age-group athletes National age-group athletes Children in regions

New performance pathway Milestones Current system

slide-9
SLIDE 9
slide-10
SLIDE 10

Where are Talents? (World-class Pathway Network)

◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ Mishima-city (2015) Multi-sports Hokkaido (2014) Target sports (Curling, skeleton, biathlon) Bifuka (2005) Transfer sports (aerial skiing) Kamikawa (2009) Target sports (5 winter sports) Akita (2009) Target sports (Fencing, shooting, speed skating) Iwate (2007) Multi-/Target sports (5 sports) Miyagi (2013) Multi-sports Tochigi (2016) Multi-sports Yamagata (2009) Multi-sports Nagano (2009) Target sports (10 winter sports) Saitama (2011) Multi-sports Tokyo (2009) Transfer sports (7 sports) Mie (2016) Target sports Gifu (2015) Multi-sports Kyoto (2011) Target sports (Fencing, badminton, canoe) Yamaguchi (2009) Target sports (Wrestling, sailing, fencing) Fukuoka (2004) Multi-sports Kochi (2009) Multi-sports Kagawa (2009) Multi-sports Wakayama (2006) Multi-sports Saga (In preparation) Oita (2015) Target sports (6 sports) Miyazaki (2015) Multi-sports Ehime (2015) Multi-sports

A category (16 locals) B category (8 locals)

Tohoku region Kyushu region

Hokkaido region

slide-11
SLIDE 11

Japan Institute of Sports Sciences (JISS) AJINOMOTO National Training Center (NTC)

Japan High Performance Sport Center at Nishigaoka

slide-12
SLIDE 12

Deliberate practice of JPN YOG athletes

JOC study: Kinugasa and Hirose, (2014) 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0

Childhood Early adolescence Mid adolescence Late adolescence Early adulthood Adulthood

Training volume (Hours per week)

YOG medalists YOG participants

slide-13
SLIDE 13

Entourage of JPN YOG athletes

JOC study: Kinugasa and Hirose (2014)

slide-14
SLIDE 14

→ JSC Dual Career Survey (2014) analyzed data of 263 Olympians

Pathway Trajectories of Japanese Athletes

Linear Pure ascent Non-linear Mixed ascent Mixed descent N 43 98 122 % 15.3% 34.9% 43.4% Trajectory

slide-15
SLIDE 15

Desire Commit Target

Team JAPAN A B C

The entry strategy

  • Declining birthrate,

polarization, monopoly

  • Limited opportunity to transfer

The promotion strategy

  • Limited local training venues
  • Quality of programmes
  • Early exposure to overseas
  • Governance of NFs

The outreach strategy

  • Limited knowledge sharing

and education The support strategy

  • Little info on daily training

environment

  • Little use of SSSM
  • Balancing sports, study, and

career

  • Coaches seeking quick results
slide-16
SLIDE 16

Over-supply Under-supply

Chance

Talent Supply Chain

“ ” supply chain (The high road?)

Promotion factors

Environment Individual

Distractions

Environment Individual Exit strategy Entry strategy

slide-17
SLIDE 17

Performer  Relative age effect  Genetic profiles  Physical and physiological  Psychological and personality Environment  Birthplace effect  Entourage (eg parents, family and coaches)  Athlete support (eg jr to senior conversion) Practice and training  Deliberate practice (eg 10,000 hr rule)  Early vs late specialization

slide-18
SLIDE 18

A Strong and Sustainable System

  • 1. Coach
  • 2. Environment
  • 3. Talent (Athlete)
slide-19
SLIDE 19

Co-design 協働

Local x JSC x NSAs = Japanese Athlete Pathway

slide-20
SLIDE 20

Olympic and Paralympic Integrated National TID Programme

slide-21
SLIDE 21

Where there’s WILL, there’s a PATHWAY

slide-22
SLIDE 22

Raise The Future With The Power of Sport