19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF ITOPF - How we can help Britannia P&I Asia Forum – Seoul – 19 th Nov.2019 Richard H. Johnson ‐ Technical Director 1 Overall • Who are ITOPF ? • Describe how we can help you • Case Histories • Future – what do you want/need? 2 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 1
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Funded Funded by by Gl Global obal Shippi ping ng Indus ndustry try To Pr To Promote Ef Effective Response sponse to to Ship Ship ‐ Sour Source ce Sp Spills ills 3 Funded by Global Shipping ITOPF MEMBERS • 7,900 tanker owners and bareboat charterers • 13,500 tankers, barges, OBOs • 426 Million GT ITOPF ASSOCIATES • Other types of ships • 810 Million GT • > 1.2 Billion GT • > 90 % of the world’s ocean ‐ going tonnage • Majority are IG vessels, but also includes tonnage from 19 non ‐ IG insurers (<1% by GT) Tonnage for 2018 ‐ 2019 4 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 2
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Funded By Global Shipping ITOPF INCOME 2019 ‐ 20 Member Dues = £20 + 0.42p/GT (630 KWon/GT) Product carrier GBP 27/year 1,597 GT Member fee GBP 0/day Association Dues = 0.38p/GT (570 KWon/GT) Non ‐ Member fee GBP 900/day • P&I Club arranges this for owner No. of days on site 150+ days No. of days on • ITOPF Operates as NOT FOR PROFIT 400 days assessing claims 5 Board of Directors • Euronav (Chair), Belgium • Keystone Shipping Corp., USA • Asssuranceforengen Skuld, Norway • Maersk Tankers, Denmark • Bahri • NYK Line, Japan • BP Shipping Ltd., UK • Seven Islands Shipping, India • BW Maritime Pte, Ltd., Singapore • Shell Int.’l Trading & Shipping Co. Ltd., UK • Chevron Shipping Company LLC, USA • Sovcomflot, Russia • China Shipping Tanker Co. Ltd., China • Steamship Insurance Mgt. Services Ltd., UK • ExxonMobil, SeaRiver Maritime Inc., USA • Stena Bulk AB, Sweden • F Laeisz GmbH, Germany • Stolt Tankers BV, Netherlands • Gard AS, Norway • Teekay Corporation Inc., Canada • International Seaways Inc., USA • Thomas Miller P&I Club, UK • Japan Ship Owners Mutual P&I Assoc., Japan • Transpetro, Brazil • JX Tanker Company Ltd., Japan • West of England P&I Club, UK 6 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 3
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Technical Services Preparedness Response SPILL RESPONSE TRAINING & EDUCATION CONTINGENCY PLANNING & ADVISORY RAISING AWARENESS INFORMATION SERVICES DAMAGE ASSESSMENT & CLAIMS ANALYSIS 7 ITOPF Resources • Single office in London with 34 staff • Technical team with 15 responders: ₋ Post graduate scientific background & spill experience ₋ On site at >800 spills in 100 countries • In ‐ house databases and technical library Updated Nov 2019 8 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 4
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF ITOPF Onsite Mobilisations for Britannia (1970 - 2019) 9 Oil Movements (2015) 10 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 5
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Oil Movements (2015) & Tanker Spills (1970-2019) 11 Oil Movements (2015) & Tanker & Attended Spills (1970-2019) 12 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 6
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF ITOPF Onsite Mobilisations to South Korea (1970 - 2019) 13 Trends – Tanker Spills 140 120 Tanker Spills 7 tonnes ‐ > 700 tonnes 100 Number of spills 78.8 78.8 80 60 45.4 45.4 35.8 35.8 40 18.1 18.1 20 6.6 6.6 0 1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 >700 tonnes 7 ‐ 700 tonnes Average number of spills per year by decade 14 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 7
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF HEBEI SPIRIT, Taean, South Korea • Largest spill of recent years • Spills happen • Korea’s largest spill ever • Understand the risk • Wide geographic spread • Citizens will be affected ( >130,000 claims) • Socio ‐ economic impact • Spills can be expensive ( >US$5 billion claimed) • Preparation is required to respond to such events • Extensive fisheries / mariculture • Preparation is needed to fund such events • National Marine Park • Tourist interests 15 • 700 mandays in first year • 1200 mandays in first 3 years 16 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 8
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF SANCHI c/w CF CRYSTAL Chinese Ministry of Transport 17 SANCHI c/w CF CRYSTAL Collision Coll ision: SANC SANCHI – C – CF CR CRYSTAL SOUTH SO KOREA KO Date: Da 6 th th January January 2017, 2017, 20:00 20:00hrs JAPAN JA On boa On board: 111,3 111,388 MT MT conden ndensate 1,900 MT 1,900 MT IF IFO 380 380 119 MT 119 MT diesel diesel oil oil 42 42 MT MT lube ube oil oil th Januar tion: 6 th Shanghai Notification Notifi January (wit (within hou hours) s) IT ITOPF in in co cont ntac act with with bot both IG IG Club Clubs th Januar 8 th Mobi Mo bilise sed: d: January CHIN CHINA th Januar i, 9 th Arriv Arrival: l: Shangh Shanghai, January ai MSA MSA Auth Authorit ority: Shang Shanghai th Janu January Vessel ssel: Sank, nk, 14 14 th TA TAIWAN 18 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 9
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Vessel type (2010 - 2019) Bulk Carrier Tanker 20% 36% Container Ship 20% Other Non ‐ Tanker 6% General Cargo Ship Passenger Ship 13% 5% 19 Growing Risks: Containership Complexity & Size Container Ships MSC MSC GUL GULSAN AN 23,756 EU Lloyds: DG = 10 ‐ 12% global container trade 20 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 10
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF ITOPF Incident Attendance by Vessel Type (25+ years) OIL HNS CHEMICAL Other substances OIL (eg coal, cement, grain, etc.) 21 ITOPF Onsite Mobilisations (Last 12 months) CSL VIRGINIA 20 incidents per year 22 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 11
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF ITOPF Involvement (Last 12 months) • Mature NCP with resources CSL VIRGINIA STOLT GROENLAND, Ulsan, South Korea • Remote • No Govt contact • Support requested by Govt. • • Advice in a vacuum • Remote Unattributed spill • Multi national involvement 23 Role of ITOPF Key Aims: • Assist with the clean ‐ up operations Exclusively Advisory • Provide advice to mitigate pollution damage Role • Work with affected parties • Assist with technical assessment of claims 24 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 12
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Spill Response: Notification 24 24 hour hour em emer ergency re response +44 +44 2075666998 2075666998 • • E ARLY NOTIFICATION IS CRUCIAL E ARLY NOTIFICATION IS CRUCIAL C ALL TO NOTIFY US OF : C ALL TO NOTIFY US OF : C ALL TO NOTIFY US OF : C ALL TO NOTIFY US OF : • • P&I C LUB USUALLY 1 ⁰ CONTACT P&I C LUB USUALLY 1 ⁰ CONTACT • N OT JUST FOR MAJOR INCIDENTS • N OT JUST FOR MAJOR INCIDENTS • S PILL OF CARGO OR BUNKERS , OR RISK OF SPILL • S PILL OF CARGO OR BUNKERS , OR RISK OF SPILL • No Fees • • C ORRESPONDENTS / G OVT . C ORRESPONDENTS / G OVT . • C OLLISION , GROUNDING , FOUNDERING , DRIFTING • C OLLISION , GROUNDING , FOUNDERING , DRIFTING • N OT JUST FOR TANKER INCIDENTS • N OT JUST FOR TANKER INCIDENTS • • D ETAILS IN H ANDBOOK & WEBSITE D ETAILS IN H ANDBOOK & WEBSITE • G ROUNDING WITH DAMAGE TO CORAL REEF • G ROUNDING WITH DAMAGE TO CORAL REEF • N OT JUST FOR SPILLS … • N OT JUST FOR SPILLS … 25 Spill Response: Assessment Location Satellite Imagery Trajectory Modelling • Confirm incident details • Utilise in ‐ house information • Predict oil fate & resources at risk • Assess response preparedness 26 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 13
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Spill Response: arrival • Briefing from correspondent and/or surveyor • Meet with lead authority and/or spill responders • Conduct initial survey of affected area (ideally jointly) 27 Spill Response – mitigating pollution damage • Understanding Limitations 28 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 14
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Spill Response – mitigating pollution damage • Time and a place • Pros and cons 29 Spill Response – recommending techniques 30 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 15
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF Spill Response – advising on endpoints 31 Spill Response – advising on endpoints How clean is clean? 32 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 16
19 th Nov. 2019 Richard H. Johnson Technical Director ‐ ITOPF More harm than good? 33 Damage Assessment: fisheries/environmental surveys • Carried out by ITOPF & fisheries experts • Meet claimants and investigate losses • Guidance on protection & mitigation • Advice on fishing bans and criteria 34 Britannia P&I Asia Forum 17
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