DRONING ON: A REVIEW OF UAV USE IN RECENT SPILLS ATTENDED BY ITOPF - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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DRONING ON: A REVIEW OF UAV USE IN RECENT SPILLS ATTENDED BY ITOPF - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

DRONING ON: A REVIEW OF UAV USE IN RECENT SPILLS ATTENDED BY ITOPF UKSpill Seminar 18, U.K. Susannah Domaille, ITOPF Video: Mentor Marine ITOPF Worldwide Over 800 spills experience Promote effective spill response P ROMOTING EFFECTIVE SPILL


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SLIDE 1

DRONING ON: A REVIEW OF UAV USE IN RECENT SPILLS ATTENDED BY ITOPF

Video: Mentor Marine

Susannah Domaille, ITOPF UKSpill Seminar 18, U.K.

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SLIDE 2

ITOPF Worldwide experience

Promote effective spill response Over 800 spills

PROMOTING EFFECTIVE SPILL RESPONSE

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SLIDE 3
  • Provide technical advice to government, responders &

victims

  • Promote effective response techniques, joint

assessments & cooperation

  • Monitor spill response & investigate damage to

resources

  • Provide trajectory and fate modelling
  • Analyse satellite imagery
  • Help source and advise on equipment

ITOPF

Exclusively Advisory Role

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SLIDE 4

UAV USES 2015-2017

Salvage Claims Media Aerial Surveillance Shoreline Survey Public Relations

55 incidents attended by ITOPF in 33 countries 11 incidents involved the use of UAVs

Image: SWIRE

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SLIDE 5

UAV USES 2015-2017

1

  • Plan operations
  • Oversee operations

Salvage CASE

1

  • Identify contaminated

vessels for hull cleaning

  • Anticipate claims

Claims CASE

2

  • Reassuring the public
  • Controlled footage to be

shared Public Relations CASES

Image: www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDv8XF9VI4c

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SLIDE 6

UAV USES 2015-2017

8

  • Get close to the casualty
  • Record clean up
  • perations

Media CASES

Image: SWIRE

3

  • Assimilate trajectory

models

  • Equipment performance
  • Health & safety

Aerial Surveillance CASES

3

  • Rapid survey
  • Difficult to access

shorelines Shoreline Survey CASES

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SLIDE 7

UAVS ONSITE 2018

4 out of 17 incidents

Similar purpose:

  • Used by salvors, during firefighting/at-sea response
  • Assess shoreline oiling in remote islands
  • Locate slicks to direct vessels
  • Media
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SLIDE 8

UAVS ONSITE 2018

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SLIDE 9

UAVS ONSITE 2018

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SLIDE 10

CHALLENGES OBSERVED Limitations of Optical Equipment

  • Other sensors are not as readily available
  • Night operations have not been observed
  • UAV positioning – reflection of sunlight

Image: SWIRE

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SLIDE 11

CHALLENGES OBSERVED

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SLIDE 12

CHALLENGES OBSERVED Selection of Observation Platform

  • Conflicting use of airspace (drones / helicopters)
  • Not all UAV equipment is suitable for all spills
  • Direct visual observation of oil has been preferred
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SLIDE 13

CHALLENGES OBSERVED Developing Regulatory Framework

  • UAV laws introduced during response
  • Commercially licenced and approved by communication

and aviation authorities

  • UAV operations delayed
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SLIDE 14

Image: www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDv8XF9VI4c

CHALLENGES OBSERVED Transboundary Considerations

  • Contractor used UAV in a transboundary incident
  • Operations ceased
  • UAV confiscated
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SLIDE 15

CHALLENGES OBSERVED Spread on social media

  • UAVs deployed by journalists and members of the public
  • Scrutinise response operations
  • Added pressure on response agencies

Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDv8XF9VI4c

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SLIDE 16

NEXT STEPS

Develop guidelines

Suggestions for operators Facilitate training Draw on past experiences Use to maximum potential

Image: SWIRE

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SLIDE 17

WHAT COULD BE INCLUDED?

Rapid tool for deciding appropriateness and configuration

  • f a UAV for the situation at hand

Templates for flight plans

Optimal operational parameters for different shoreline substrates

UAV footage interpretation

Sensor and filter information

Methods to maximise safety standards

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SLIDE 18

Cross-sector collaboration

Aviation

Safety IMO

Regulatory

Agencies

OSROs

UAV

specialists

GUIDELINES PROPOSAL

ICAO

Video: SWIRE

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SLIDE 19

WHAT ARE YOUR EXPERIENCES WITH UAVS?