IT and the Built Environment a revolution! Tristram Carfrae | - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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IT and the Built Environment a revolution! Tristram Carfrae | - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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IT and the Built Environment a revolution! Tristram Carfrae | BSRIA| November 2011 IT in the Built Environment a revolution Revolution Information Technology is beginning to have a profound effect on the way the Built Environment is

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IT and the Built Environment a revolution!

Tristram Carfrae | BSRIA| November 2011

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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

2 IT in the Built Environment

Revolution

Information Technology is beginning to have a profound effect on the way the Built Environment is planned, designed, procured, constructed and operated.

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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

3 IT in the Built Environment

  • 1. virtual design
  • 2. manufacturing
  • 3. asset management
  • 4. smart infrastructure
  • 5. behaviour
  • 6. feedback
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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

4 IT in the Built Environment

Virtual Design

Plans and designs can be conceived, tested and optimised in a virtual world before committing to construction. Such plans and design will benefit from access to data about usage, consumption and performance of the existing built environment.

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5 IT in the Built Environment

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6 IT in the Built Environment

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7 IT in the Built Environment

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8 IT in the Built Environment

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9 IT in the Built Environment

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10 IT in the Built Environment

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11 IT in the Built Environment

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Loss ($/Day) Profit ($/Day)

Feasible Region

Computational Optimisation of an RO Plant

12 IT in the Built Environment

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Do It Yourself 3D printer – Amsterdam office

13 IT in the Built Environment

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Virtual Design

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  • 1. concept models
  • 2. interchange with analysis
  • 3. common models
  • 4. workflow between collaborators
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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

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Manufacturing

Construction will tend towards a manufacturing process using “just in time” procurement allied to “mass customisation” and on-site assembly with all information flowing directly from digital databases and/or information rich models (Built Environment Models - BEM).

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16 IT in the Built Environment

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17 IT in the Built Environment

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Direct Manufacturing

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Manufacturing

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  • 1. mechanising construction
  • 2. supply chain management
  • 3. objects for models
  • 4. quality control
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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

20 IT in the Built Environment

Asset Management

Assets can be managed and efficiently operated directly from BEM, reducing energy consumption, optimising operating costs and determining replacement plans.

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21 IT in the Built Environment

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23 IT in the Built Environment

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24 IT in the Built Environment

Benchmark data for selected room selected room Properties of the selected room Energy consumption history

  • f selected room

Cleaning index history

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Engineering Architecture Costing Risk Management Financial Appraisal Delivery

AssetMAP

Asset Management

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  • 1. beneficiary
  • 2. model ownership
  • 3. model maintenance
  • 4. liability
  • 5. asset portfolios
  • 6. financial modelling
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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

26 IT in the Built Environment

Smart Infrastructure

Some systems (transport, electricity grids, water supply) can be

  • ptimised in real time using sensors, networks and computers.
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Thesis

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  • 1. reduce demand
  • 2. improve efficiency:
  • energy
  • transport
  • behaviour

while improving quality of life

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Intelligent Transport System

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29 IT in the Built Environment

Electric Vehicle Network Smart Grid Network

Grid Performance

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Energy

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  • 1. reduce demand
  • 2. diversify demand
  • 3. match supply to demand and demand to supply
  • 4. optimise routing
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Transport

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  • 1. intelligent traffic control
  • 2. logistics optimisation
  • 3. smart ticketing
  • 4. routing traffic
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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

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Behaviour

People will improve their usage of systems if provided with real time, pertinent information via communications networks (urban informatics, smart meters).

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Working in Transit

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Real Time Feedback on Consumption

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Behaviour

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  • 1. working from home
  • 2. working from public places
  • 3. choosing time to go to work place
  • 4. reacting to real time energy information
  • 5. reacting to real time transport information
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IT in the Built Environment – a revolution

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Feedback

All usage, consumption and performance of systems and assets, including relevant human behaviour, can be recorded and used for physical optimisation and reconfiguration, and fed back into the planning and design of the future built environment.

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A Plant that Tweets

38 IT in the Built Environment

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39 IT in the Built Environment

Thank You