ISM on NPD Auckland, 8 March 2017 Update on developments on nuclear - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ISM on NPD Auckland, 8 March 2017 Update on developments on nuclear - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

2017 ASEAN Regional Forum ISM on NPD Auckland, 8 March 2017 Update on developments on nuclear disarmament verification Adjunct Senior Fellow, School of Law, University of Canterbury Deputy Executive Director, VERTIC, London Nuclear disarmament


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2017 ASEAN Regional Forum ISM on NPD Auckland, 8 March 2017

Update on developments on nuclear disarmament verification Adjunct Senior Fellow, School of Law, University of Canterbury Deputy Executive Director, VERTIC, London

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Nuclear disarmament verification activities

Various initiatives - membership by invitation only - not global - paucity

  • f publicly-available information on certain activities/outcomes
  • US-UK technical cooperation (2000-)
  • UK-Norway Initiative (with VERTIC) (2007-2017?)
  • The Quad: UK-Norway + Sweden, US (2015-)
  • UK-Sweden (2015-)
  • International Partnership for Nuclear Disarmament Verification

(IPNDV) (Phase I - 2014-2017)

  • UN Group of Governmental Experts (2018-2019) (”Norway

Resolution” on Nuclear Disarmament Verification)

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In International l Partnership for Nucle lear Dis isarmament Verif ification

  • Launched in 2014 by US Department of State and Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI)
  • Objectives:
  • To build capacity among NWS and NNWS in the field of nuclear disarmament

verification

  • To improve and broaden understanding of the challenges inherent in nuclear

disarmament verification and monitoring

  • To provide international leadership by facilitating technical progress to address the

challenges of nuclear disarmament verification

  • Membership: 27 States (not publicly identified), plus the European Union
  • Plenary meetings 2015-2016: Washington, Oslo, Tokyo, Abu Dhabi (Argentina late 2017)
  • Working Groups (defined Terms of Reference, hypothetical dismantlement scenario)
  • 1. Monitoring and Verification Objectives (Netherlands and United Kingdom, co-chairs)
  • 2. On-Site Inspections (Australia and Poland, co-chairs)
  • 3. Technical Challenges and Solutions (Sweden and United States, co-chairs)
  • Will outcome of Phase I be made public? Will it enjoy continued support post-

2017 Plenary Meeting? Phase II? Expand membership?

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UN Group of Governmental l Exp xperts on Nucle lear Dis isarmament Verif ification

  • “Norway Resolution” A/RES/71/67, 2016 (175-0-6 UNGA)
  • OP 3. Calls upon all States to work together to identify and develop practical and effective

disarmament verification measures…

  • OP 4. Calls for the development and strengthening of practical and effective nuclear disarmament

verification measures…

  • OP 6. Requests the Secretary-General to seek the views of Member States on the development

and strengthening of practical and effective nuclear disarmament verification measures…

  • OP 7. Also requests the Secretary-General to establish a group of governmental experts (25

people, meetings 2018-2019 in Geneva, GGE established at 2017 UNGA)

  • Give your views to UNSG. Which issues should it work on? Consider how Asia-Pacific may be

represented on the GGE.

  • How may countries that are not invited to participate in the existing regimes contribute to nuclear

disarmament verification?