Islam Respecting Diversity Put Yourself In My Shoes! Slide 2 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Islam Respecting Diversity Put Yourself In My Shoes! Slide 2 - - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Islam Respecting Diversity Put Yourself In My Shoes! Slide 2 www.cairhouston.org The country with the largest Muslim population is______. a. India b. Indonesia c. Saudi Arabia d. Iraq Slide 3 www.cairhouston.org Who is American?


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Islam “Respecting Diversity”

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Put Yourself In My Shoes!

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The country with the largest Muslim population is______.

  • a. India
  • b. Indonesia
  • c. Saudi Arabia
  • d. Iraq
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Who is American?

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Most Muslims in the USA are_____.

  • a. African Americans and

South Asians

  • b. Arabs and Turks
  • c. Native Americans and

Jamaicans

  • d. Persians and European

Americans

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Muslims in America

  • Muslim population
  • 1.2 billion worldwide
  • 6.7 million in the United States
  • Fastest growing religion in the U.S. and the

world

  • Approximately 2000 mosques in America
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Who Are Muslims?

  • There are an estimated 1.2 billion Muslims

worldwide.

  • Only 20 percent of Muslims in the Arab speaking

world.

  • The country with the largest Muslim population is

Indonesia.

  • The country with the second largest Muslim

population (over 100 million) is India, where Muslims are a minority.

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Islam: A Way of Life

  • What is Islam?
  • "Islam" means peace and

submission. It’s a way of life. It’s a moral attitude.

  • Who is Allah?
  • Allah is the Arabic word for “God.”
  • Allah is God for all human beings
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Muslims believe in Adam, Noah, Moses and Jesus

  • a. True
  • b. False
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What Do Muslims Believe?

  • Prophets and Messengers
  • Allah (God)

Unique in His relation to his creation

  • Angels
  • Record our deeds and do Allah’s work
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  • Day of Judgment
  • Books of Allah
  • Torah of Moses
  • Hymns of David, Gospel
  • f Jesus
  • Quran sent to Prophet

Muhammad.

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What is the Quran?

  • The Quran is the Word of Allah (God).
  • It contains 114 chapters called Surah.
  • Each Surah consists of several verses. Total

number of verses in the Quran - 6,236.

  • Written in Arabic but copied into many

different languages, including English.

  • Muslims kids usually learn Arabic at a

young age so they can read the Quran.

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The Five Pillars of Faith

  • 1. Shahadah (Arabic for “testimony”)

Declaring the belief in one God and His prophets.

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The Five Pillars of Faith

  • 2. Prayer

Prescribed 5 times a day at established times:

  • Dawn
  • Mid-day
  • Early evening
  • Sunset
  • Night time
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The Five Pillars of Faith

  • 3. Fasting (Sawm)

Fasting from dawn until dusk during the month of Ramadan. Abstaining from food and drink as well as gossip, lying, anger, etc. The focus is on spirituality and being the best person you can be. Eid ul Fitr is celebrated at the end of the month to mark the end of fasting.

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The Five Pillars of Faith

  • 4. Zakah (Arabic word for Charity
  • All Muslims must give 2.5 percent of

their wealth each year.

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The Five Pillars of Faith

  • 5. Hajj or Pilgrimage
  • Mecca: holiest city in Islam
  • Obligatory to those who can

afford it

  • Approximately 2 million

Muslims perform Hajj each year

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Dietary Requirements

  • The Quran prohibits the consumption of alcohol and

pork.

  • Muslims won’t eat any food that has touched pork.

For example: picking the pepperoni off pizza isn’t going to work.

  • Muslims follow certain standards called Halal

(permissible) to slaughter meat.

  • Some Muslims won’t eat any meat that isn’t certified

Halal and some will, as long as it’s not pork.

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Muslim Women Wear the Headscarf (Hijab) Because:

a. Of a bad hair day b. Their families make them c. They wish to dress modestly d. They are bald

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Dressing Modestly: Clothing and Dress

  • In public, Muslim women wear

loose-fitting, non-revealing clothing, known as Hijab or Khimar

  • This attire may vary in style and

includes a head covering

  • Some believe they do not need

to cover their hair in order to maintain modest dress

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  • Muslim men are also required to dress modestly
  • You might see some Muslim boys wearing a small,

sometimes flat cap on their heads. This is called a Kufi and although it isn’t required, some guys like to wear it all the time as a symbol of their religion.

  • If you see someone wearing a turban it doesn’t

necessarily mean they are a Muslim. In fact chances are they’re not.

  • Turbans are a symbol of a religion called

Sikhism, which has nothing to do with Islam.

  • Cultural symbols for some countries in the

Middle East so some men may wear one but it looks very different from a Sikh turban.

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Gender Relations

  • Muslims are not allowed to date so excessive

male and female interaction is generally limited.

  • In this regard, some Muslims may not attend

school dances or socials because some parents may not approve of the environment (too much boy/girl interaction)