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SESSION InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction I 1 InFocus Programme InFocus Programme on Crisis Response on Crisis Response and Reconstruction and Reconstruction ILO Crisis Response : Trainers Guide InFocus Programme


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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

InFocus Programme

  • n Crisis Response

and Reconstruction InFocus Programme

  • n Crisis Response

and Reconstruction

1

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

ILO’s Response

Social Movements/ Political Transitions Armed Conflicts Economic and Financial Downturns Natural Disasters

IFP/CRISIS was set up in October 1999, to build ILO’s crisis preparedness and capacity to respond to four kinds of crisis:

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

Key Elements of the Strategy

Development of intervention packages, including:

& employment-intensive

reconstruction

& local economic development & promotion of social dialogue & social safety nets

3.1

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

Key Elements of the Strategy

An implementation strategy, involving such activities as:

3.2

& early warning systems & crisis preparedness & emergency assistance & rehabilitation and development

interventions

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

& Socio-economic Reintegration

and Poverty Alleviation:

Objectives

4.1

& Rapid Response Capacity:

To develop a coherent ILO framework and comprehensive capacity to respond speedily and in an effective manner to the different crises To promote socio-economic reintegration and poverty alleviation of crisis-affected groups

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

& Capacity-Building of ILO Constituents:

Objectives

4.2

& Awareness Raising:

To increase awareness of the importance of tackling the employment, social inequalities and other social concerns in crisis situations and of the appropriate ILO expertise in this area To make them capable of playing a greater role in crisis monitoring, prevention and tackling of adverse consequences

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

Means of Action

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& ILO Crisis Network & Multi-disciplinary and inter-sectoral task forces & Collaboration between field and headquarters & Partnerships and synergies with other UN, non-

UN, and constituent actors and programmes

& Roster of Crisis Consultants & Rapid Action Fund & Contribution to crisis early warning systems and

networks

& Development of ILO crisis response tools

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

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Development of Generic Tools:

Rapid Needs Assessment Manual Generic Modules of ILO Response

&

Building ILO Response Capacity:

IFP/CRISIS Focal Point Network trained ILO Constituents in high risk countries trained

&

Crisis Interventions Undertaken:

East Timor, Mozambique, Venezuela, D.R. Congo, Sierra Leone, etc.

&

Knowledge Development:

Research Network established

&

Advocacy:

ILO role in Crisis Response established Extra budgetary financial support secured Partnerships within UN and beyond strengthened

Expected Outputs

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

Criteria for IFP/CRISIS Involvement

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& Likely adverse impacts on employment, poverty,

social exclusion and socio-economic security

& Degree and level of concern/activity within UN

system

& Level of interest in an ILO response by crisis-

affected government and ILO constituents

& Capacities of crisis-affected country to deal with

rehabilitation and recovery

& ILO’s own assessment of need, ILO comparative

advantage, availability of resources, technical skills, etc.

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

Structure of IFP/CRISIS Network

8 HQ-based core team

Technical departments Field structures Crisis network

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InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction SESSION

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IFP/CRISIS ILO Crisis Response: Trainer’s Guide InFocus Programme on Crisis Response and Reconstruction

Some Examples

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Perú 1990 Economic Crisis

(Workers and employers pillars of Social Emergency Programme)

Venezuela 2000 Natural Disaster

(Workers’ organizations developing proposals for reconstruction after dramatic mudslides)

Guatemala 1996 Armed Conflict

(Workers and employers participating in peace negotiations)

D.R. Congo 2000 Armed Conflict

(South African Employers Association sponsoring peace agreements in D.R.Congo)

Bosnia 1998 Armed Conflict

(Employers’ organizations involved in Peace Consolidation Programme)

East and South East Asia 1998 Economic and Financial Crisis

(High-level tripartite meeting

  • n Social Responses to the

Financial Crisis shaped the ILO’s Response Strategy)

Mozambique 2000 Natural Disaster

(Employers’ organization major actor in International Conference for Reconstruction)