SLIDE 1
How to Get More From FOUNDATION fieldbus
Beyond wiring savings By Alex To - TURCK BANNER Singapore
SLIDE 2 Topics Covered
Background Training Design Procurement Integration Configuration Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) Installation Commissioning Change Work Practices Network Maintenance System Management
Design Procurement Integration Configuration FAT Installation Commissioning Operation
SLIDE 3
Background
Do more
SLIDE 4 You Can Do More
Plants are achieving wiring, I/O card, and marshalling savings:
- Multiple devices on the same pair of wires
- Multiple I/O per device on the same pair of wires
- Innovative multi-channel devices
- ~100 I/O signals per fieldbus H1 card
- Virtual Marshalling™ for easy I/O signal changes
Do more:
- Simplified loop check
- Tighter control
- Instrument diagnostic alarm management
- Intelligent discrete devices
- Add instruments for equipment condition and performance
monitoring; on premise or IIoT
SLIDE 5
Fieldbus Training
Competency is a critical success factor
SLIDE 6 FF Training Helps
FF capabilities still not fully utilized
- Learn more to get more out fieldbus
FF has evolved over the years
- Learn more to do fieldbus the easier way
Use consultants, EPC contractors, and subcontractors trained on FF Train plant I&C personnel on FF to ensure continuity Get trained on FF
Loop Check Control-in-the-Field NE107 Intelligent on-off devices IIoT
SLIDE 7
FF Design
Better and simpler
SLIDE 8 Fieldbus Design the Easy Way
Count devices, not I/O signals One worst case ‘Typical’ power calculation
One worst case ‘Typical’ loading calculation
SLIDE 9 FOUNDATION Fieldbus for IIoT
- Build on the Fieldbus You’ve Got
Add instruments for equipment condition and performance monitoring
Fieldbuses usually not fully populated Add sensors for condition monitoring and energy management
Process Control & Monitoring Condition Monitoring & Energy Management etc. Control System Condition Monitoring System & Energy Management System etc.
SLIDE 10
FF Configuration
Engineer to avoid alarm flooding
SLIDE 11 Avoid Alarm Flooding: Instrument Diagnostic Alarm Management
If the instrument diagnostic alarm management system is not configured there will be a flood of nuisance alarms
ISA108 guidance being developed Interim guide:
- http://www.eddl.org/DeviceManagement/Pages/DeviceDiagnostics.as
px
Specify a control system supporting diagnostics alarm management
- Filtering based on criticality
- Routing to the right person
Same as for HART
SLIDE 12 Instrument Diagnostic Alarm Routing
Operator Instrument Tech
- Failure
- Function Check
- Failure
- Maintenance Required
- Out of Specification
Devices Nuisance Alarms Same as for HART
SLIDE 13 Instrument Diagnostics Alarm Rationalization
Categorize severity of diagnostics:
Identify criticality to the process for each device tag Configure system and devices
Same as for HART
SLIDE 14
Factory Acceptance Test (FAT)
Test to make sure instrument diagnostics alarm management will work as intended
SLIDE 15 FAT Interoperability / Integration Test
Connect one of each device type Open each device type in the IDM software
- Verifies the DD file for each type and version of the
device has been loaded
- Verifies the device displays correctly
Download a device configuration
- Verify the download is error free
Same as for HART
SLIDE 16
FF Installation
Wiring
SLIDE 17
Good Digital Communication Installation Practices
Don’t ground shield at device, insulate shield Maintain shield through junction boxes Route signal cables in separate tray from power cables Don’t loop cable too tight Ground device housing and junction boxes Don’t coil signal cables and power cables together Don’t damage shield and conductor insulation Don’t strip off more jacket than necessary Ground overall shield for multi-pair cable Ground the cable armor
Don’t spend too much the first 3… Same as for HART
SLIDE 18
Other Good Installation Practices
Do not pull cable with too much force Make sure cable glands are tight Seal unused conduit entries Use correct size ferrule/fork and tool Do not cram wires in device terminal compartment Do not over/under-tighten screws Make sure covers are tight Do not tighten cable-tie too much Label wires Observe polarity
Don’t spend too much the first 3… Same as for 4-20 mA
SLIDE 19
FF Commissioning
Digital loop check
SLIDE 20 5-Point Loop Check is Not Required on Fieldbus Projects
No 4-20 mA ranging No 4-20 mA signal distortion No traditional five-point loop tests Instead a simple plausibility check
DIGITAL
- No range mismatch
- Not limited
- No biased
- No non-linearity
- No current calibration
mismatch
SLIDE 21
Change Work Practices
Getting into the habit of using the IDM software as part of the daily routine
SLIDE 22 Instrument Technician Culture Change
Review instrument diagnostic alarms
- Instrument technicians must review the instrument
diagnostic alarm summary and log every day
- Spend time on devices which need attention
Check the software first
- When operations say a device is not working,
instrument technicians must check the software first, before going to the field to take a look
- Avoid unnecessary field visits
Rewriting Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)
- Rewrite work procedures to include IDM software
- Inspection, replacement, calibration and other tasks
Same as for HART
SLIDE 23
Network Maintenance
Maintain installation in good condition to ensure the communication continues to work error free
SLIDE 24
Monitor Network Health
Periodically check communication Packet Error Rate (PER) to detect deteriorating communication before alarms appear Built-in control system communication diagnostics
Same as for HART
SLIDE 25
System Management
Keep systems up to date with new device types and versions
SLIDE 26
Keep System Up to Date
Load the DD files for new device types and versions on the control system and IDM software
Same as for HART
SLIDE 27 DD File Management
DD files are easy to download from the Internet Load DD files for all devices, even if they are currently not in use
- You don’t have to figure which you need now and
which you don’t
- You never know when new devices will be installed
- The system is ready for all kinds of devices
Some systems have DD wizard that automatically distributes the DD to all computers in the system Some hosts offer update services which loads DD files
- nto the system automatically as they become available
Same as for HART
SLIDE 28
Conclusion
SLIDE 29
Get More from Fieldbus
Simplified loop check Tighter control Instrument diagnostic alarm management Intelligent discrete devices Add instruments for equipment condition and performance monitoring; on premise or IIoT