How diet shapes us: microbiome, brain and beyond Sc School of Medical Sc Sciences Margaret J Morris Click to edit Master text styles 1
How diet shapes us Obese and Overweight children in Australia Click to edit Master text styles 2
How diet shapes us: cues & reward Liking Fuel + Wanting Availability Emotion - - + + Palatability Homeostatic Eat Regulation + + Cues + Availability Environment Physical - & Lifestyle Activity ‘ Homeostatic ’ eating ‘ Hedonic ’ eating
How diet shapes us: cognition
How diet shapes us: we are not alone ! Brain [ Risk of obesity, altered cognitive and other behaviours ] ‘Western’ diet Gut microbiome Click to edit Master text styles 5
How diet shapes us: we are not alone ! The gut microbiome an important aetiological factor in diet-induced obesity microbial transplant affects body weight Click to edit Master text styles Ley et al Nature 2006; Turnbaugh et al 2006 Nature; Ridaura et al 2013 Science 6
How diet shapes us: an opportunity Brain Risk of obesity, Altered cognitive and other behaviours Diets rich in saturated fats and simple sugars ? Flavonoids Microbial Dietary approaches metabolism Exercise Prebiotic Probiotic Fecal transfer/ supplement Impact on gut microbiome diversity and composition Click to edit Master text styles 7
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